Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T01:07:53.713Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Amenability and Translation Experiments

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Alan L. T. Paterson*
Affiliation:
University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In [11] it is shown that the deficiency of a translation experiment with respect to another on a σ-finite, amenable, locally compact group can be calculated in terms of probability measures on the group. This interesting result, brought to the writer's notice by [1], does not seem to be as wellknown in the theory of amenable groups as it should be. The present note presents a simple proof of the result, removing the σ-finiteness condition and repairing a gap in Torgersen's argument. The main novelty is the use of Wendel's multiplier theorem to replace Torgersen's approach which is based on disintegration of a bounded linear operator from L1(G) into C(G)* for G σ-finite (cf. [5], VI.8.6). The writer claims no particular competence in mathematical statistics, but hopes that the discussion of the above result from the “harmonic analysis” perspective may prove illuminating.

We then investigate a similar issue for discrete semigroups. A set of transition operators, which reduce to multipliers in the group case, is introduced, and a semigroup version of Torgersen's theorem is established.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 1983

References

1. Bondar, J. V. and Milnes, P., Amenability: a survey for statistical applications of Hunt-Stein and related conditions on groups, Z. Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie verw. Gebiete 57 (1981), 103128.Google Scholar
2. Clifford, A. H. and Preston, G. B., The algebraic theory of semigroups, Vol. 1 (Amer. Math. Soc, Providence, R.I., 1961).Google Scholar
3. Day, M., Fixed point theorems for compact convex sets, Illinois J. Math. 5 (1961), 585589.Google Scholar
4. Day, M., Correction to my paper ‘Fixed point theorems for compact, convex sets’, Illinois J. Math. 8 (1964), 713.Google Scholar
5. Dunford, N. and Schwartz, J. T., Linear operators, Part 1 (Interscience publishers, New York, 1958).Google Scholar
6. Greenleaf, F. P., Invariant means on topological groups (Van Nostrand, New York, 1969).Google Scholar
7. Hewitt, E. and Ross, K. A., Abstract harmonic analysis, Vol. 1 (Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York, 1963).Google Scholar
8. Le Cam, L., Sufficiency and approximate sufficiency, Ann. Math. Statist. 35 (1964), 14191455.Google Scholar
9. Le Cam, L., On the information contained in additional observations, Ann. Statist. 2 (1974), 630649.Google Scholar
10. Schaefer, H. H., Banach lattices and positive operators (Springer-Verlag, Berlin- Heidelberg-New York, 1974).Google Scholar
11. Torgersen, E. N., Comparison of translation experiments, Ann. Math. Statist. 43 (1972), 13831399.Google Scholar
12. Wendel, J. G., Left centralizers and isomorphisms of group algebras, Pacific J. Math. 2 (1952), 251261.Google Scholar