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A diagonal dominance criterion for exponential dichotomy
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 April 2009
Abstract
Roughly speaking, a system of linear differential equations has an exponential dichotomy if it has a subspace of solutions shrinking exponentially and a complementary subspace of solutions growing exponentially. In the case of constant coefficients, this happens if and only if the eigenvalues of the coefficient matrix have nonzero real parts. In the general case, Lazer has shown that if the coefficient matrix function is bounded and satisfies a diagonal dominance condition (which, in the constant case, is a sufficient but not necessary condition that the eigenvalues have nonzero real parts) then the system has an exponential dichotomy. In this paper we prove the same result with a weaker diagonal dominance condition, thus generalizing a theorem of Nakajima.
- Type
- Research Article
- Information
- Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society , Volume 17 , Issue 3 , December 1977 , pp. 363 - 374
- Copyright
- Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 1977
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