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Volume 15 - Issue 1 - March 1992

Contents

Page 1 of 5

Target Article

  • Ways of coloring: Comparative color vision as a case study for cognitive science

  • Evan Thompson, Adrian Palacios, Francisco J. Varela
  • Published online by Cambridge University Press:
    19 May 2011, pp. 1-26

  • Different explanations of color vision favor different philosophical positions: Computational vision is more compatible with objectivism (the color is in the object), psychophysics and neurophysiology with subjectivism (the color is in the head). Comparative research suggests that an explanation of color must be both experientialist (unlike objectivism) and ecological (unlike subjectivism). Computational vision's emphasis on optimally “recovering” prespecified features of the environment (i.e., distal properties, independent of the sensory-motor capacities of the animal) is unsatisfactory. Conceiving of visual perception instead as the visual guidance of activity in an environment that is determined largely by that very activity suggests new directions for research.

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Page 1 of 5