Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T07:34:08.877Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Are positive appraisals always adaptive?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 September 2015

Anthony D. Mancini
Anthony D. Mancini*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Pace University, Pleasantville, NY 10570. [email protected]://www.pace.edu/dyson/academic-departments-and-programs/psychology---plv/faculty/anthony-mancini
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The authors provide an original and integrative framework for understanding the complex array of factors that contribute to resilience. Their faith in the uniform benefits of positive appraisals neglects the potential costs of overly positive appraisals, however. As a result, their theory may have difficulty capturing the complexity of appraisal's role in determining resilience.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Information
Behavioral and Brain Sciences , Volume 38 , 2015 , e113
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Benight, C. C. & Cieslak, R. (2011) Cognitive factors and resilience: How self-efficacy contributes to coping with adversities. In: Resilience and mental health: Challenges across the lifespan, ed. Southwick, S. M., Litz, B. T., Charney, D. & Friedman, M. J., pp. 45–55. Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bonanno, G. A. (2004) Loss, trauma, and human resilience: Have we underestimated the human capacity to thrive after extremely aversive events? American Psychologist 59(1):20–28.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bonanno, G. A., Colak, D. M., Keltner, D., Shiota, M. N., Papa, A., Noll, J. G., Putnam, F. W. & Trickett, P. K. (2007) Context matters: The benefits and costs of expressing positive emotion among survivors of childhood sexual abuse. Emotion 7(4):824–37.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Coifman, K. G. & Bonanno, G. A. (2010) When distress does not become depression: Emotion context sensitivity and adjustment to bereavement. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 119(3):479–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
deRoon-Cassini, T. A., Mancini, A. D., Rusch, M. D. & Bonanno, G. A. (2010) Psychopathology and resilience following traumatic injury: A latent growth mixture model analysis. Rehabilitation Psychology 55(1):1–11.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lazarus, R. S. & Folkman, S. (1984) Stress, appraisal and coping. Springer.Google Scholar
Mancini, A. D. & Bonanno, G. A. (2009) Predictors and parameters of resilience to loss: Toward an individual differences model. Journal of Personality 77:1805–32.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Masten, A. S. (2001) Ordinary magic: Resilience processes in development. American Psychologist 56(3):227–38.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Masten, A. S., Powell, J. L. & Luthar, S. S. (2003) A resilience framework for research, policy, and practice. In: Resilience and vulnerability: Adaptation in the context of childhood adversities, ed. Luthar, S. S., pp. 1–25. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Russell, J. A. (2003) Core affect and the psychological construction of emotion. Psychological Review 110(1):145–72.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed