Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T21:04:02.545Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Hydroacoustic estimates of fish stocks in temperate reservoirs: day or night surveys?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 April 2009

Vladislav Draštík ,
Jan Kubečka ,
Martin Čech ,
Jaroslava Frouzová ,
Milan Říha ,
Tomáš Juza ,
Michal Tušer ,
Oldřich Jarolím ,
Marie Prchalová  and
Jiří Peterka
...Show all authors
Vladislav Draštík
Affiliation:
Biology Centre of the AS CR, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sádkách 7, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Jan Kubečka
Affiliation:
Biology Centre of the AS CR, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sádkách 7, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Martin Čech
Affiliation:
Biology Centre of the AS CR, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sádkách 7, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Jaroslava Frouzová
Affiliation:
Biology Centre of the AS CR, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sádkách 7, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Milan Říha
Affiliation:
Biology Centre of the AS CR, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sádkách 7, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Tomáš Juza
Affiliation:
Biology Centre of the AS CR, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sádkách 7, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Michal Tušer
Affiliation:
Biology Centre of the AS CR, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sádkách 7, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Oldřich Jarolím
Affiliation:
Biology Centre of the AS CR, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sádkách 7, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Marie Prchalová
Affiliation:
Biology Centre of the AS CR, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sádkách 7, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Jiří Peterka
Affiliation:
Biology Centre of the AS CR, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sádkách 7, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Mojmír Vašek
Affiliation:
Biology Centre of the AS CR, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sádkách 7, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Michal Kratochvíl
Affiliation:
Biology Centre of the AS CR, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sádkách 7, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Josef Matěna
Affiliation:
Biology Centre of the AS CR, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sádkách 7, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Tomáš Mrkvička
Affiliation:
Biology Centre of the AS CR, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sádkách 7, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Get access

Abstract

Day and night acoustic surveys were used to compare fish stock estimates at eight European reservoirs and one flooded mining pit. During both photoperiods of summer, higher fish biomass was observed in the uppermost 4 m of the water column by horizontal beaming than in deeper water by vertical beaming. Comparisons of volume backscattering coefficient (sv), fish biomass (kg ha−1), abundance (ind. ha−1) and average fish weight (g) did not show a common pattern among the reservoirs but were found to vary significantly across photoperiods. At most reservoirs, the night surveys had higher estimates than day surveys. However, at several reservoirs the opposite pattern was observed. These patterns could not be explained by the species composition of the fish stocks. Fish size distributions were found to be different between day and night. A higher proportion of 1+ and older fish were found during the night at two of three studied waterbodies. In general, it was not possible to decide whether day or night acoustic surveys gave more reliable fish stock assessments. We advise performing both day and night transects on a given water body before deciding when to conduct the full survey. For a complete fish assessment it is very desirable to combine acoustic mobile surveys with active sampling gear.

Keywords

HydroacousticsFish biomassDiel migrationMan-made lake
Type
Research Article
Information
Aquatic Living Resources , Volume 22 , Issue 1 , January 2009 , pp. 69 - 77
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, IFREMER, IRD, 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aglen, A., Engas, A., Huse, I., Michalsen, K., Stensholt, B.K., 1999, How vertical fish distribution may affect survey results. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 56, 345–360. CrossRef
Axenrot, T., Didrikas, T., Danielsson, C., Hansson, S., 2004, Diel patterns in pelagic fish behaviour and distribution observed from a stationary, bottom-mounted, and upward-facing transducer. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 61, 1100–1104. CrossRef
Balk H., Lindem T., 2005, Sonar4 and Sonar5-Pro post processing systems (operating manual). Lindem Data Acquisition, Oslo.
Bohl, E., 1980, Diel pattern of pelagic distribution and feeding in planktivorous fish. Oecologia 44, 368–375. CrossRef
Borcherding, J., Bauerfeld, M., Hintzen, D., Neumann, S., 2002, Lateral migrations of fishes between floodplain lakes and their drainage channels at the Lower Rhine: diel and seasonal aspects. J. Fish Biol. 61, 1154–1170. CrossRef
Čech, M., Kratochvíl, M., Kubečka, J., Draštík, V., Matìna, J., 2005, Diel vertical migrations of bathypelagic perch fry. J. Fish Biol. 66, 685–702. CrossRef
CEN (The European Committee for Standardization or Comité Européen de Normalisation) CEN/TC 230/WG 2/TG 4 N 60, Water Quality – Guidance on the estimation of fish abundance with mobile hydroacoustic methods. A revised working draft for consideration by TG 4 Fish Monitoring (http://www.cen.eu).
Comeau, S., Boisclair, D., 1998, Day-to-day variation in fish horizontal migration and its potential consequence on estimates of trophic interactions in lakes. Fish. Res. 35, 75–81. CrossRef
Dörner H., Hülsmann S., Hölker F., Skov C., Wagner A. 2007, Size-dependent predator-prey relationships between pikeperch and their prey fish. Ecol. Freshw. Fish. 16, 307–314.
Draštík, V., Kubečka, J., Tušer, M., Čech, M., Frouzová, J., Jarolím, O., Prchalová, M., 2008, The effect of hydropower on fish stocks: comparison between cascade and non-cascade reservoirs. Hydrobiologia 609, 25–36. CrossRef
Foote, K.G., Knudsen, H.P., Vestnes, G., MacLennan, D.N., Simmonds, E.J., 1987, Calibration of acoustic instruments for fish density estimation. ICES Coop. Rep. 144, 1–70.
Fréon, P., Gerlotto, F., Soria, M., 1996, Diel variability of school structure with special reference to transient periods. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 53, 459–464. CrossRef
Fréon, P., Soria, M., Mullon, C., Gerlotto, F., 1993, Diurnal variation in fish density estimate during acoustic survey in relation to spatial distribution and avoidance reaction. Aquat. Living Resour. 6, 221–234. CrossRef
Frouzová, J., Kubečka, J., Balk, H., Frouz, J., 2005, Target strength of some European fish species and its dependence on fish body parameters. Fish. Res. 75, 86–96. CrossRef
Gaudreau, N., Boisclair, D., 2000, Influence of moon phase on acoustic estimates of the abundance of fish performing daily horizontal migration in a small oligotrophic lake. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 57, 581–590. CrossRef
Gauthier S., Boisclair D., 1997, The energetic implications of diel onshore-offshore migration by dace (Phoxinus eos × P. neogaeus) in a small oligotrophic lake. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 54, 1996–2006.
Gerlotto, F., Castillo, J., Saavedra, A., Barbieri, M. A., Espejo, M., Cotel, P., 2004, Three-dimensional structure and avoidance behaviour of anchovy and common sardine schools in central southern Chile. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 61, 1120–1126. CrossRef
Gliwicz, M.Z., Jachner, A., 1992, Diel migrations of juvenile fish: a ghost of predation past or present? Arch. Hydrobiol. 124, 385–410.
Gliwicz, M.Z., Slon, J., Szynkarczyk, I., 2006, Trading safety for food: evidence from gut contents in roach and bleak captured at different distances offshore from their daytime littoral refuge. Freshw. Biol. 51, 823–839. CrossRef
Godlewska, M., Długoszewski, B., Doroszczyk, L., Jóźwik, A., 2009, The relationship between sampling intensity and sampling error - empirical results from acoustic surveys in Polish vendace lakes. Fish. Res. 96, 17–22. CrossRef
Guillard, J., Brehmer, P., Colon, M., Guennégan, Y., 2006, Three dimensional characteristics of young–of–year pelagic fish schools in lake. Aquat. Living Resour. 19, 115–122. CrossRef
Guillard, J., Lebourges-Dhaussy, A., Brehmer, P., 2004, Simultaneous Sv and TS measurements on Young-of-the-Year (YOY) freshwater fish using three frequencies. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 61, 267–273. CrossRef
Hanel, L. 1988, Another contribution to the knowledge of fish of Slapy Reservoir. Sborník vlastivědných prací z Podblanicka 24, 41–62 (in Czech).
Hölker F., Dörner H., Schulze T., Haertel-Borer S.S., Peacor S.D., Mehner T. 2007, Fresh. Biol. 52, 1793–1806.
Hölker, F., Haertel-Borer, S.S., Steiner, S., Mehner, T., 2002, Effects of piscivore-mediated habitat use on growth, diet and zooplankton consumption of roach: an individual-based modelling approach. Freshw. Biol. 47, 2345–2358. CrossRef
Horký P., Slavík O., Bartoš L., 2008, A telemetry study on the diurnal distribution and activity of adult pikeperch, Sander lucioperca (L.), in a riverine environment. Hydrobiologia 614, 151–157.
Horký, P., Slavík, O., Bartoš, L., Kolářová, J., Randák, T., 2006, The effect of the moon phase on the behaviour of pikeperch in the Elbe River. Folia Zool. 55, 411–417.
Horppila, J., Malinen, T., Peltonen, H., 1996, Density and habitat shifts of a roach (Rutilus rutilus) stock assessed within one season by cohort analysis, depletion methods and echosounding. Fish. Res. 28, 151–161. CrossRef
Jacobsen, L., Berg, S., Jepsen, N., Skov, C., 2004, Does roach behaviour differ between shallow lakes of different environmental state? J. Fish Biol. 65, 135–147. CrossRef
Järvalt, A., Krause, T., Palm, A., 2005, Diel migration and spatial distribution of fish in a small stratified lake. Hydrobiologia 547, 197–203. CrossRef
Jeppesen, E., Pekcan-Hekim, Z., Lauridsen, T.L., Sondergaard, M., Jensen, J.P., 2006, Habitat distribution of fish in late summer: changes along a nutrient gradient in Danish lakes. Ecol. Freshw. Fish 15, 180–190. CrossRef
Jůza, T., Kubečka, J., 2007, The efficiency of three fry trawls for sampling the freshwater pelagic fry community. Fish. Res. 85, 285–290. CrossRef
Kubečka, J., 1993, Night inshore migration and capture of adult fish by shore seining. Aquac. Fish. Manage. 24, 685–689.
Kubečka, J., Duncan, A., Duncan, W.M., Sinclair, D., Butterworth, A.J., 1994, Brown trout populations of 3 Scottish lochs estimated by horizontal sonar and multimesh gill nets. Fish. Res. 20, 29–48. CrossRef
Kubečka, J., Frouzová, J., Čech, M., Peterka, J., Ketelaars, H.A.M., Wagenwoort, A.J., Papáěek, M., 2000, Hydroacoustis assessment of pelagic stages of freshwater insects. Aquat. Living Resour. 13, 361–366. CrossRef
Kubečka, J., Hohausová, E., Matìna, J., Peterka, J., Amarasinghe, U.S., Bonar, S.A., Hateley, J., Hickley, P., Suuronen, P., Tereschenko, V., Welcomme, R., Winfield, I.J., 2009, The true picture of a lake or reservoir fish stock: A review of needs and progress. Fish. Res. 96, 1–5. CrossRef
Kubečka, J., Wittingerová, M., 1998, Horizontal beaming as crucial component of acoustic fish stock assessment in freshwater reservoirs. Fish. Res. 35, 99–106. CrossRef
Lewin, W.-C., Okun, N., Mehner, T., 2004, Determinants of the distribution of juvenile fish in the littoral area of a shallow lake. Freshw. Biol. 49, 410–424. CrossRef
Love, R.H., 1971, Dorsal aspect of an individual fish. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 49, 816–823. CrossRef
Matthews, W.J., Gido, K.B., Gelwick, F.P., 2004, Fish assemblages of reservoirs, illustrated by Lake Texoma (Oklahoma – Texas, USA) as a representative system. Lake Reserv. Manage. 20, 219–239. CrossRef
McClatchie, S., Thorne, R.E., Grimes, P., Hanchet, S., 2000, Ground truth and target identification for fisheries acoustic. Fish. Res. 47, 173–191. CrossRef
Mehner, T., Schulz, M., 2002, Monthly variability of hydroacoustic fish stock estimates in a deep lake and its correlation to gillnet catches. J. Fish Biol. 61, 1109–1121. CrossRef
Mueller, G., Horn, M., 2004, Distribution and abundance of pelagic fish in Lake Powell, Utah, and Lake Mead, Arizona-Nevada. West. N. Am. Naturalist 64, 306–311.
Parker-Stetter, S.L., Rudstam, L.G., Sullivan, P.J., and Warner, D.M., 2009, Standard operating procedures for fisheries acoustics in the Great Lakes. Great Lakes Fisheries Commission Special Publication, 09–01.
Prchalová, M., Kubečka, J., Vašek, M., Peterka, J., Sed'a, J., Jůza, T., Říha M., Jarolím O., Tušer M., Kratochvíl M., Čech M., Draštík V., Frouzová J., Hohausová E., 2008, Distribution patterns of fishes in a canyon-shaped reservoir. J. Fish Biol. 73, 54–78. CrossRef
Říha Kubečka, M. Mrkvička, J. Prchalová, T. Čech, M. Draštík, M. Frouzová, V. Hladík, J. Hohausová, M. Jarolím, E. Jůza, O. Kratochvíl, T. Peterka, M. Tušer, J. Vašek, M. M., 2008, Dependence of beach seine net efficiency on net length and diel period. Aquat. Living Resour. 21, 411–418.
Rudstam L.G., Sullivan P.J., Parker-Stetter S.L., Warner D.M., 2009, Towards a standard operating procedure for fisheries acoustic surveys in the Laurentian Great Lakes, North America. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 66, in press.
Schulz, U., Berg, R., 1987, The migration of ultrasonic-tagged bream, Abramis brama (L), in Lake Constance (Bodensee-Untersee). J. Fish Biol. 31, 409–414. CrossRef
Schulze, T., Dörner, H., Hölker, F., Mehner, T., 2006, Determinants of habitat use in large roach. J. Fish Biol. 69, 1136–1150. CrossRef
Simmonds E.J., MacLennan D.N., 2005, Fisheries Acoustics. Wiley-Blackwell, 2nd edition, Oxford.
StatSoft Inc., 2006, STATISTICA (data analysis software system), version 7.1. http://www.statsoft.com.
Vašek, M., Kubečka, J., Peterka, J., Čech, M., Draštík, V., Hladík, M., Prchalová, M., Frouzová, J., 2004, Longitudinal and vertical spatial gradients in the distribution of fish within a canyon-shaped reservoir. Int. Rev. Hydrobiol. 89, 352–362. CrossRef
Vašek, M., Kubečka, J., Sed'a, J., 2003, Cyprinid predation on zooplankton along the longitudinal profile of a canyon-shaped reservoir. Arch. Hydrobiol. 156, 535–550. CrossRef
Wanzenböck, J., Mehner, T., Schulz, M., Gassner, H., Winfield, I.J., 2003, Quality assurance of hydroacoustic surveys: the repeatability of fish-abundance and biomass estimates in lakes within and between hydroacoustic systems. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 60, 486–492. CrossRef
Wojtal, A., Frankiewicz, P., Izydorczyk, K., Zalewski, M., 2003, Horizontal migration of zooplankton in a littoral zone of the lowland Sulejow Reservoir (Central Poland). Hydrobiologia 506-509, 339–346. CrossRef
Wolter, C., Freyhof, J., 2004, Diel distribution patterns of fishes in a temperate large lowland river. J. Fish Biol. 64, 632–642. CrossRef
Yarnold, J.K., 1970, The minimum expectation in χ 2 goodness of fit test and the accuracy of approximations for the null distribution. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 65, 864–886.
Yule, D.L., Adams, J.V., Stockwell, J.D., Gormen, O.T., 2008, Factors affecting bottom trawl catches: Implication for monitoring the fishes of Lake Superior. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 28, 109–122. CrossRef
Yule, D.L., Stockwell, J.D., Schreiner, D.R., Evrard, L.M., Balge, M., Hrabik, T.R., 2009, Can pelagic forage fish and spawning cisco (Coregonus artedi) biomass in the western arm of Lake Superior be assessed with a single summer survey? Fish. Res. 96, 39–50.
Zamora, L., Moreno-Amich, R., 2002, Quantifying the activity and movement of perch in a temperate lake by integrating acoustic telemetry and a geographic information system. Hydrobiologia 483, 209–218. CrossRef