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The Vikings of the Mediterranean and the Vikings of the North1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 October 2013

A. W. Brøgger
Affiliation:
Oslo

Extract

Properly speaking, these are only a few thoughts arising from this wonderful voyage into history and life I am anxious to put before you. Perhaps more effectively than it would have been in a more ordinary way, we have been faced on this journey by this boat with one great and important fact about the history of the Greeks: the most intimate and closest possible connection of Greek civilisation with the Greek Sea, the Mediterranean in the widest sense of the word. First and last it is the boat, the sailing-boat, that is the very foundation of all the culture in Greece. In these last few days we have seen all the islands rearing themselves from the sea, creating large isolated unities, independent geographical territories. Every one of them, where populated, simply postulates the boat as a means of intercourse. The boat it is that has been linking them together—which created a Greece in ancient times as well as in modern. And one thing more: most of the islands have difficult landing-places. There are no skerries, no small islands or islets which could shelter the coast. From this also follows the necessity of shaping strong, sea-going boats, as the ocean itself creates hard conditions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Council, British School at Athens 1937

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References

1 When on board the Cairo City during an Easter cruise, 1939, some very good friends of mine persuaded me to give a talk from my own field of work. Although away from my tools, I ventured to speak, choosing as my subject the title above. When the Committee of the British School at Athens subsequently wrote to me and gave me the honourable task of contributing to Myres' commemorative publication, it kindly allowed me, at my request, to publish this brief improvised contribution, in homage to my very highly admired old friend J. L. Myres. It appears here precisely as it was given on board the Cairo City.