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8 - Sociophonetics and Its Methodological Future

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2021

Tyler Kendall
Affiliation:
University of Oregon
Valerie Fridland
Affiliation:
University of Nevada, Reno
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Summary

Chapter 8 returns to a focus on methods in sociophonetics, considering the ways that sociophonetics has been and can be integrated with corpus linguistics, computational linguistics and natural language processing.The chapter considers the turn towards “big data” across the social and hard sciences and the ways that technological improvements and software developments (both for data analysis and data acquisition) have fueled the development of sociophonetics and paved the way for rapid methodological advancements and substantive breakthroughs.In its treatment, the chapter surveys the present state-of-the-art (e.g. forced alignment, automatic formant extraction) and upcoming developments, and weighs the pros and cons of these new approaches.In doing this, it provides a thorough treatment of some less often discussed methodological concerns underlying the present and future of the field.

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Chapter
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Sociophonetics , pp. 178 - 207
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

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References

Further Reading

Eisenstein, Jacob 2015. Systematic Patterning in Phonologically‐Motivated Orthographic VariationJournal of Sociolinguistics 19(2): 161188.Google Scholar
Jurafsky, Daniel and Martin, James H. 2008. Speech and Language Processing: An Introduction to Natural Language Processing, Computational Linguistics, and Speech Recognition, 2nd ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.Google Scholar
Labov, William, Rosenfelder, Ingrid and Fruehwald, Josef 2013. One Hundred Years of Sound Change in Philadelphia: Linear Incrementation, Reversal and Reanalysis. Language 89(1): 3065.Google Scholar
Nguyen, Dong, Doğruöz, A. Seza, Rosé, Carolyn P. and de Jong, Franciska 2016. Computational Sociolinguistics: A Survey. Computational Linguistics 42(3): 537593.Google Scholar
Stuart-Smith, Jane, Sonderegger, Morgan, Macdonald, Rachel, Mielke, Jeff, McAuliffe, Michael and Thomas, Erik 2019. Large-scale Acoustic Analysis of Dialectal and Social Factors in English /s/-retraction. Proceedings from the 19th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (ICPhS), Melbourne, Australia, 1273–1277.Google Scholar

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