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5 - Evidence

Silencing Citizens in Lagos

from Part II - How Criminal Groups Prevent Cooperation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 September 2024

Andrew Cesare Miller
Affiliation:
United States Naval Academy, Maryland
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Summary

This chapter tests cycles of silence in Lagos to evaluate its applicability in a Global South context where, unlike Baltimore, the state and the police have limited resources. The chapter’s results come from an original survey of shopkeepers, paired with interviews and observation, in the city’s expansive markets, pockets in which “area boy” crews engage in violence and extortion. Consistent with the patterns found in Baltimore, area boy violence reduces cooperation by boosting perceived retaliation risk and making cooperation norms appear to be weaker than they are. Underlying cooperation support exists among shopkeepers, the chapter’s final section explains, in part, because the area boy crews have largely failed to gain legitimacy with Lagosians.

Type
Chapter
Information
Silencing Citizens
How Criminal Groups Create Vacuums of Justice
, pp. 152 - 174
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

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  • Evidence
  • Andrew Cesare Miller, United States Naval Academy, Maryland
  • Book: Silencing Citizens
  • Online publication: 04 September 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009354455.006
Available formats
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  • Evidence
  • Andrew Cesare Miller, United States Naval Academy, Maryland
  • Book: Silencing Citizens
  • Online publication: 04 September 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009354455.006
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Evidence
  • Andrew Cesare Miller, United States Naval Academy, Maryland
  • Book: Silencing Citizens
  • Online publication: 04 September 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009354455.006
Available formats
×