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5 - The Public and SORN Laws

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 June 2021

By
Lisa L. Sample
Edited by
Wayne Logan  and
J. J. Prescott
Wayne Logan
Affiliation:
Florida State University School of Law
J. J. Prescott
Affiliation:
University of Michigan Law School
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Summary

Chapter 5 examines the role the public plays in passing and implementing SORN laws. It argues that understanding how the public views SORN laws and how it uses registry information is critical to reform efforts. The chapter begins with SORN laws’ roots in public opinion toward individuals convicted of sexual offenses. High-profile crimes drive the public’s strong and consistent support for SORN laws. However, altruistic fear rather than fear of personal victimization accounts for this support. The chapter also examines how people use publicly available registries. Studies indicate that only a minority of people access sex offender registries. Moreover, those who do access registry information do so primarily out of curiosity. Further, it is at best unclear whether registries induce users to take protective actions likely to reduce their risk of victimization – and whether registries even make people feel safer. The chapter concludes by arguing that the public’s opinion about SORN laws turns ultimately on what the public intends them to accomplish. If public safety plays any role, public support may wane over time. Given the public’s modest use of registries, it may be time to rethink public registries and prioritize providing actually useful information to the public.

Keywords

public opinionpublic attitudessex offense policysex offender registration and notification historypublic opinions of victimization risksex offender registry usesex offender registry reformpublic opinions of sex offendersmoral panics
Type
Chapter
Information
Sex Offender Registration and Community Notification Laws
An Empirical Evaluation
 , pp. 59 - 77
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

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