Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Dedication
- Epigraph
- Contents
- Introduction
- 1 Semigroups and Generators
- 2 The Generation of Semigroups
- 3 Convolution Semigroups of Measures
- 4 Self-Adjoint Semigroups and Unitary Groups
- 5 Compact and Trace Class Semigroups
- 6 Perturbation Theory
- 7 Markov and Feller Semigroups
- 8 Semigroups and Dynamics
- 9 Varopoulos Semigroups
- Notes and Further Reading
- Appendix A The Space C0(Rd)
- Appendix B The Fourier Transform
- Appendix C Sobolev Spaces
- Appendix D Probability Measures and Kolmogorov’s Theorem on Construction of Stochastic Processes
- Appendix E Absolute Continuity, Conditional Expectation and Martingales
- Appendix F Stochastic Integration and Itô’s Formula
- Appendix G Measures on Locally Compact Spaces – Some Brief Remarks
- References
- Index
9 - Varopoulos Semigroups
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 27 July 2019
- Frontmatter
- Dedication
- Epigraph
- Contents
- Introduction
- 1 Semigroups and Generators
- 2 The Generation of Semigroups
- 3 Convolution Semigroups of Measures
- 4 Self-Adjoint Semigroups and Unitary Groups
- 5 Compact and Trace Class Semigroups
- 6 Perturbation Theory
- 7 Markov and Feller Semigroups
- 8 Semigroups and Dynamics
- 9 Varopoulos Semigroups
- Notes and Further Reading
- Appendix A The Space C0(Rd)
- Appendix B The Fourier Transform
- Appendix C Sobolev Spaces
- Appendix D Probability Measures and Kolmogorov’s Theorem on Construction of Stochastic Processes
- Appendix E Absolute Continuity, Conditional Expectation and Martingales
- Appendix F Stochastic Integration and Itô’s Formula
- Appendix G Measures on Locally Compact Spaces – Some Brief Remarks
- References
- Index
Summary
Fractional calculus and the Riemann–Liouville integral are used to motivate the Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev inequality. These are then generalised to the Riesz potential, and via heat kernels, toVaropoulos’s class of ultracontractive semigroups, which we show also satisfy this key inequality. As an application, we establish the Nash inequality for uniformly elliptic second-order diffusion operators and show that these are in the Varopoulos class.
Keywords
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- Semigroups of Linear OperatorsWith Applications to Analysis, Probability and Physics, pp. 166 - 178Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2019