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6 - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 January 2025

By
Carmen P. McLean  and
Eve A. Rosenfeld
Edited by
Stephen Hupp  and
David F. Tolin
Stephen Hupp
Affiliation:
Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville
David F. Tolin
Affiliation:
Institute of Living
Get access

Summary

Clinical practice guidelines identify several efficacious treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder, including prolonged exposure therapy, cognitive processing therapy, and trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy. Credible components of treatment include psychoeducation, homework, exposure therapy, and cognitive techniques. A sidebar discusses how different categories of traumatic events can influence treatment choices. Another sidebar reviews the controversy over eye movement desensitization and reprocessing.

Keywords

posttraumatic stress disorderprolonged exposure therapycognitive processing therapytrauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapypsychoeducationexposure therapycognitive techniqueseye movement desensitization and reprocessingEMDRscience-based therapy
Type
Chapter
Information
Science-Based Therapy
Raising the Bar for Empirically Supported Treatments
 , pp. 81 - 104
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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References

Useful Resources

CPT Web https://cpt2.musc.edu

Online training for CPT.

International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies (ISTSS) https://istss.org/home

ISTSS is a professional association that offers information and resources related to traumatic stress and its management. The website includes information about PTSD assessment and treatment in adults and children, as well as provider training, treatment guidelines, and provider self-care.

National Center for PTSD (NCPTSD) www.ptsd.va.gov

The NCPTSD is a research and educational center of excellence on PTSD. The website offers information about PTSD assessment and PTSD treatments, including guidance on shared decision-making, and the PTSD Consultation Program, which provides clinical didactics and free expert consultation to any provider working with veterans with PTSD.

National Child Traumatic Stress Network (NCTSN) www.nctsnet.org

The NCTSN provides clinical services, education, and training to address traumatic stress in children and their families. It includes information about treatment approaches, psychological first aid, and trauma-informed care.

PE Web http://pe.musc.edu

The Medical University of South Carolina is one of several institutions that offers training in evidence-based treatment for PTSD, including online training for prolonged exposure therapy.

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