Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T06:41:18.802Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

2 - Introduction to Remote Sensing for Conservation Practitioners

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 July 2018

Allison K. Leidner
Affiliation:
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington DC
Graeme M. Buchanan
Affiliation:
Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB), Edinburgh
Get access

Summary

This introductory chapter guides the reader through the concept of remote sensing with a specific focus on the interests and needs of the conservation community. It begins with a brief history and key milestones in remote sensing, and then provides a technical overview. The reader is introduced to the basic physics of electromagnetic radiation and how it interacts with the Earth surface and atmosphere. This is followed by a description of satellite and sensor characteristics and the various processing steps required to obtain geometrically and radiometrically corrected images. The key to making satellite images useful is the process of turning raw pixel data into information; thus common data processing methods as well as some of the derived products used by authors in the following chapters of this book are presented. The ultimate aim of this chapter is to stimulate the interest of the non-remote sensing specialist by explaining key remote sensing concepts in a clear and simple manner, with the goal of serving as a foundation for the case study chapters. 
Type
Chapter
Information
Satellite Remote Sensing for Conservation Action
Case Studies from Aquatic and Terrestrial Ecosystems
, pp. 26 - 53
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References

Anderson, C. A. (1975). A Biographical Memoir of William Thomas Pecora, 1913–1972. Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences.Google Scholar
Baumann, P. R. (2009). History of remote sensing, satellite imagery, part II. See www.oneonta.edu/faculty/baumanpr/geosat2/RS%20History%20II/RS-History-Part-2.html. Accessed 3 January 2017.Google Scholar
Baumann, P. R. (2014). History of remote sensing, aerial photography. See www.oneonta.edu/faculty/baumanpr/geosat2/RS%20History%20I/RS-History-Part-1.htm. Accessed 3 January 2017.Google Scholar
Campbell, J. B. and Wynne, R. H. (2011). Introduction to Remote Sensing, 5th edn. New York: Guilford Press.Google Scholar
Chavez, P. S. (1988). An improved dark-object subtraction technique for atmospheric scattering correction of multispectral data. Remote Sensing of Environment, 24, 459479.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chavez, P. S. (1996). Image-based atmospheric corrections – revisited and improved. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, 62, 10251036.Google Scholar
Dubayah, R., Goetz, S. J., and Blair, J. B. (2014). The Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2014, abstract #U14A-07.Google Scholar
Graham, S. (1999). Remote sensing. NASA Earth Observatory. See http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Features/RemoteSensing/printall.php. Accessed on: 3 June 2017.Google Scholar
Hansen, M. C., Potapov, P. V., Moore, R., et al. (2013). High-resolution global maps of 21st-century forest cover change. Science, 342, 850853.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Leidner, A. K., Turner, W., Pettorelli, N., Leimgruber, P., and Wegmann, M. (2012). Satellite remote sensing for biodiversity research and conservation applications: a Committee on Earth Observation Satellites (CEOS) workshop. See http://remote-sensing-biodiversity.org/images/workshops/ceos/CEOS_SBA_Biodiversity_WorkshopReport_Oct2012_DLR_Munich.pdf.Google Scholar
Lillesand, T., Kiefer, R. W., and Chipman, J. W. (2014). Remote Sensing and Image Interpretation. Chichester: Wiley.Google Scholar
Pekel, J. F., Cottam, A., Gorelick, N., and Belward, A. S. (2016). High-resolution mapping of global surface water and its long-term changes. Nature, 540, 418422.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pettorelli, N. (2013) The Normalized Differential Vegetation Index. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rouse, J., Haas, R. H., Schell, J. A., and Deering, D. W. (1973). Monitoring vegetation systems in the Great Plains with ERTS. In Third Earth Resources Technology Satellite-1 Symposium, Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, vol. 1, pp. 309317.Google Scholar
Roy, D. P., Wulder, M. A., Loveland, T. R., et al. (2014). Landsat-8: Science and product vision for terrestrial global change research. Remote Sensing of Environment, 145, 154172.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scoog, A. I. (2010). The Alfred Nobel rocket camera. An early aerial photography attempt. Acta Astronautica, 66, 624635.Google Scholar
Simard, M., Pinto, N., Fisher, J. B., and Baccini, A. (2011). Mapping forest canopy height globally with spaceborne lidar. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116, G04021, 112.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Teillet, P. M., Markham, B. L., and Irish, R. R. (2006). Landsat cross-calibration based on near simultaneous imaging of common ground targets. Remote Sensing of Environment, 102, 264270.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tucker, C. J. and Sellers, P. J. (1986). Satellite remote sensing of primary production. International Journal of Remote Sensing 7, 13951416.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
USGS (2016). Landsat missions: Imaging the Earth since 1972. See https://landsat.usgs.gov/landsat-missions-timeline. Accessed 16 March 2017.Google Scholar
Ustin, S. L., Roberts, D. A., Gamon, J. A., Asner, G. P., and Green, R.O. (2004). Using imaging spectroscopy to study ecosystem processes and properties. BioScience, 54, 523534.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Watts, A. C., Perry, J. H., Smith, S. E. et al. (2010). Small unmanned aircraft systems for low-altitude aerial surveys. Journal of Wildlife Management, 74, 16141619.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Web Resources

AniMove – Animal Movement and Remote Sensing courses. See http://animove.org/. Accessed 16 March 2017.Google Scholar
Ecosens – Remote Sensing and GIS in Ecology training. See http://ecosens.org/. Accessed 16 March 2017.Google Scholar
ARSET – Applied Remote Sensing Training. See https://arset.gsfc.nasa.gov/. Accessed 16 March 2017Google Scholar
ESA, eduspace. See www.esa.int/SPECIALS/Eduspace_EN/index.html. Accessed 16 March 2017.Google Scholar
FIRMS – Fire Information for Resource Management System. See https://earthdata.nasa.gov/earth-observation-data/near-real-time/firms. Accessed 16 March 2017.Google Scholar
eStation – Processing server for the environmental monitoring of land condition in Africa. See http://estation.jrc.ec.europa.eu/. Accessed 16 March 2017.Google Scholar
DOPA – Digital Observatory for Protected Areas. See http://dopa.jrc.ec.europa.eu/en. Accessed 16 March 2017.Google Scholar
Global Surface Water Explorer. See https://global-surface-water.appspot.com/. Accessed 16 March 2017.Google Scholar
Global Forest Watch (GFW)www.globalforestwatch.org/about. Accessed 16 March 2017.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×