Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- List of Illustrations
- Dedication
- Preface and Acknowledgments
- List of Abbreviations
- Introduction
- 1 London and the Early Years
- 2 Cambridge and Scientific Work to 1841
- 3 Remarks on the Architecture of the Middle Ages and the Membrological Approach
- 4 Evidence and its Uses in Architectural History
- 5 The Cathedral Studies: ‘Landmarks’ of Architectural History
- 6 Public Scientist, Private Man
- 7 The Practice of Architecture: Willis as Designer, Arbiter and Influence
- 8 ‘Architectural and Social History’: Canterbury and Cambridge
- Afterword: Willis's Legacy
- Appendix: Willis on Restoration
- Glossary
- Bibliography
- Willis Family Tree
- Index
2 - Cambridge and Scientific Work to 1841
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 October 2013
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- List of Illustrations
- Dedication
- Preface and Acknowledgments
- List of Abbreviations
- Introduction
- 1 London and the Early Years
- 2 Cambridge and Scientific Work to 1841
- 3 Remarks on the Architecture of the Middle Ages and the Membrological Approach
- 4 Evidence and its Uses in Architectural History
- 5 The Cathedral Studies: ‘Landmarks’ of Architectural History
- 6 Public Scientist, Private Man
- 7 The Practice of Architecture: Willis as Designer, Arbiter and Influence
- 8 ‘Architectural and Social History’: Canterbury and Cambridge
- Afterword: Willis's Legacy
- Appendix: Willis on Restoration
- Glossary
- Bibliography
- Willis Family Tree
- Index
Summary
Cambridge … Were we asked to express its characteristic by a single word, we should answer, dullness. It must be remembered that communication in those days was slow; news did not arrive until it was stale; travelling, especially for passengers, was expensive, so that, at least for the shorter vacations, many persons did not leave Cambridge at all; and some remained there during the whole year – we might say, in some cases, during their whole lives. For the same reasons strangers rarely visited the University. The same people dined and supped together day after day, with no novelty to diversify their lives or their conversation. No wonder that they became narrow, prejudiced, eccentric, or that their habits were tainted with the grosser vices which there was no public opinion to repudiate.
John Willis ClarkAfter the metropolitan amusements of London and the medieval ambiance of King's Lynn, in Michaelmas (autumn) term 1822, Willis found himself in what was then another small market town, surrounded by fens still not fully drained, through which the ‘narrow, dirty Cam’ meandered. As yet untouched by Royal Commissions or railways, and still dominated by the corporations of town, university and colleges, Cambridge remained the product of its founding charters and ancient customs – or, in Joseph Priestley's terms, a ‘stagnant pool’. The opening quotation from Willis's nephew paints a picture of the town in the early years of the nineteenth century with only minor exaggeration for comic effect.
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- Publisher: Boydell & BrewerPrint publication year: 2013