from Part II - Astrophysical SOC Phenomena
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 December 2024
Among stellar systems, we find many with applications of SOC, such as stellar flares or pulsar glitches. Stellar flares occur mostly in the wavelength ranges of ultraviolet, soft X-rays and UV, and in visible light. A breakthrough in new stellar data was accomplished with the Kepler spacecraft, which allowed unprecedented detections of exoplanets, while the same light curves could be searched for large stellar flares. Exploiting these promising new datasets, one finds that most stellar flare datasets exhibit dominant size distributions that converges to a power law slope of , regardless of the star type. The size distributions of pulsar glitches are mostly found outside of the valid range of the Standard FD-SOC model and thus require a different model. Power law fits are not always superior to fits with the log-normal function or Weibull function. This discrepancy between observed and modeled power law slopes in stellar SOC systems is mostly due to small-number statistics of the samples, incomplete sampling near the lower threshold, and due to ill-defined power law fitting ranges, which can cause significant deviations from ideal power laws.
To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.