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Chapter 30 - Individual and Cultural Historical Development

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 February 2025

Frank Kessel
Affiliation:
University of New Mexico
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Summary

In this autobiography I describe how I became – via Teachers College (TC) -- a developmental psychologist. At the TC I was stimulated by a teacher to read and study scientific works on psychology. I was so enthusiastic about the then leading scholars of Dutch psychology that I decided to move to Groningen University to study psychology. I was particularly attracted by the philosophical and empirical-analytic work of Professor B. J. Kouwer. Coming from a phenomenological background Kouwer was convinced that a psychologist should be able to philosophically understand human subjectivity, while as a researcher he was radically empirical- analytical. During my entire career I followed this Kouwerian ambivalence: for me, the core of psychology consists of the tension between the humanities and the sciences, between alpha- and beta-sciences. I dedicated much of my career as a researcher to change Dutch (clinical) child psychology into a scientific developmental psychology. At the same time, I tried to do humanistic research: the study of the cultural-historical context of childhood and child development.

Type
Chapter
Information
Pillars of Developmental Psychology
Recollections and Reflections
, pp. 337 - 348
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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References

Suggested Reading

Ariès, P. (1962). Centuries of Childhood: A Social History of Family Life. New York: Vintage Books.Google Scholar
Kessel, F. S. & Siegel, A. W. (Eds.). (1983). The Child and Other Cultural Inventions. New York: Praeger.Google Scholar
Koops, W. & Kessel, F. (2019). Historical Developmental Psychology. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Koops, W. & Strohmeier, D. (2023). Global challenges for developmental psychology, fostering future-oriented, cooperative, and collective efforts. In Koops, W. & Strohmeier, D. (Eds.), Global Challenges in Developmental Psychology. (Special issue of the European Journal of Developmental Psychology), European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 20(6), 903914.Google Scholar
Koops, W. & Werff, J. J. van der (1979). Overzicht van de Ontwikkelingspsychologie. Groningen: Wolters-Noordhoff.Google Scholar
Koops, W. & Zuckerman, M. (Eds.). (2003). Beyond the Century of the Child. Cultural History and Developmental Psychology. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

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