Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-669899f699-vbsjw Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-05-03T15:12:33.777Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

7 - Glassy phenomena in materials with disorder

from Part II - Applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2025

Antoni Planes
Affiliation:
University of Barcelona
Avadh Saxena
Affiliation:
Los Alamos National Laboratory
Get access

Summary

The chapter starts with a unified view of glassy states in ferroic materials. Disorder and frustration are the main ingredients responsible for the glassy behaviour, which is identified as a strong frequency dependence of the ac-susceptibility in addition to the occurrence of memory effects detected in zero-field-cooling (ZFC) versus field-cooling (FC) measurements of the temperature dependence of the main ferroic property. Dilute magnetic alloys are taken as prototypical examples of materials displaying glassy behaviour. The physical origin is justified by considering the random distribution of the low concentration of magnetic atoms and their RKKY oscillating exchange interaction. This behaviour is used to inspire lattice models which are (extensions of the Ising model) adequate to study glassy behaviour at a microscopic scale. The particular case of spin glasses is considered in detail and mean-field solutions based on the replica symmetry approach are discussed. Finally, similar models for relaxor ferroelectric and strain glasses are also introduced and briefly described.

Type
Chapter
Information
Phase Transitions
A Materials Perspective
, pp. 238 - 271
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Book purchase

Temporarily unavailable

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×