Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T03:57:33.363Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
This chapter is part of a book that is no longer available to purchase from Cambridge Core

Conclusion

Get access

Summary

THE NWAC's activities ceased shortly after the armistice. Sanders told MPs on 14 November that the Committee had warned all WACs ten days earlier that activities would be suspended during a general election. Sanders reported that it ‘has also been decided to suspend all meetings and publications during the period of the Armistice’, barring a couple of final newspaper supplements, an edition of Reality and a pre-arranged tour of the western front for trade unionists. Sanders also confirmed that parliamentary candidates would not be permitted to use NWAC pamphlets in their campaigns. Having been suspended, the Committee effectively ceased to exist. Its MPs, secretaries and the party staff speakers addressed themselves to the election, while salaried staff sought other appointments. It was seemingly the first propaganda organisation to shut down fully, with responsibility for its cinemotors transferred to the National War Savings Committee on 14 December. The Ministry of Information, Lord Northcliffe's enemy propaganda organisation at Crewe House and the Press Bureau followed shortly thereafter. As Sanders and Taylor note, ‘the reputation which the British government earned for the successful employment of propaganda was not one of which many contemporaries felt proud. It was … a somehow “un-English” activity’ only acceptable in retaliation to enemy efforts.

Notwithstanding the unease at the use of domestic propaganda, however, Gerard Fiennes was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1920 specifically for his wartime role in the NWAC's Publicity Department, suggesting governmental appreciation of domestic propaganda's worth. Two other key Committee members were less well rewarded. Its two Asquithian Liberal MPs, A.H. Marshall and Walter Rea, were not given the Coalition ‘coupon’ at the 1918 election. Marshall subsequently received only 14 per cent of the vote at Wakefield behind a Coalition Conservative and a Labour candidate, while Rea managed just 12.1 per cent, finishing fourth and failing to win either of Oldham's two seats (behind ‘couponed’ Conservative and Liberal candidates and Labour). While Marshall and Rea benefited little politically from their involvement with the Committee, however, Guest and Sanders's collaboration as chairman and vice chairman probably helped facilitate arrangements for the post-war coalition.

Type
Chapter
Information
Patriotism and Propaganda in First World War Britain
The National War Aims Committee and Civilian Morale
, pp. 268 - 274
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Print publication year: 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Conclusion
  • David Monger
  • Book: Patriotism and Propaganda in First World War Britain
  • Online publication: 25 July 2017
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Conclusion
  • David Monger
  • Book: Patriotism and Propaganda in First World War Britain
  • Online publication: 25 July 2017
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Conclusion
  • David Monger
  • Book: Patriotism and Propaganda in First World War Britain
  • Online publication: 25 July 2017
Available formats
×