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4 - Israel

from Part I - Doctrines

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 November 2022

Michael Allen
Affiliation:
Reformed Theological Seminary, Florida
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Summary

Today, a Christian doctrine of Israel will be worked out under the shadow of Christian persecution of Jews – which prepared the way for the Holocaust – and also in the context of the passages in the New Testament that exhibit harsh polemic against Jews who did not accept Jesus as the Messiah.1 Traditionally, Christians supposed that the ongoing Jewish people who do not accept Jesus as the Messiah are in a condition of covenantal infidelity and covenantal curse. Christians assumed that the Jews’ covenants had been revoked so that they no longer are God’s people. Christian sermons and writings about the Jewish people, whether in the dreadful stereotypes and violent language employed by Martin Luther, or in Blessed John Duns Scotus’s approval of the forced baptism of Jews, or in St. John Chrysostom’s poisonous rhetorical invective against the Jewish people of his day, had an impact over the centuries in pogroms, expulsions, and abuse of all kinds.

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Chapter
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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References

Further Reading

D’Costa, Gavin (2019), Catholic Doctrines on the Jewish People after Vatican II (Oxford: Oxford University Press).Google Scholar
Fredriksen, Paula (2010), Augustine and the Jews: A Christian Defense of Jews and Judaism, 2nd ed. (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press).Google Scholar
Jipp, Joshua W. (2020), The Messianic Theology of the New Testament (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans).Google Scholar
Kinzer, Mark (2005), Postmissionary Messianic Judaism: Redefining Christian Engagement with the Jewish People (Grand Rapids, MI: Brazos).Google Scholar
Levering, Matthew (2021), Engaging the Doctrine of Israel: A Christian Israelology in Dialogue with Ongoing Judaism (Eugene, OR: Cascade).Google Scholar
Levering, Matthew, and Angier, Tom, eds. (2021), The Achievement of David Novak: A Catholic-Jewish Dialogue (Eugene, OR: Pickwick).Google Scholar
Marshall, Bruce (1997), “Christ and the Cultures: The Jewish People in Christian Theology,” in The Cambridge Companion of Christian Doctrine (ed. Gunton, Colin E.; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), 81100.Google Scholar
Pitre, Brant (2015), Jesus and the Last Supper (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans).Google Scholar
Ratzinger, Joseph (1999), Many Religions, One Covenant: Israel, the Church, and the World (San Francisco: Ignatius).Google Scholar
Soulen, R. Kendall (1996), The God of Israel and Christian Theology (Minneapolis, MN: Fortress).Google Scholar
Wilk, Florian, and Ross Wagner, J., eds. (2010), In between Gospel and Election: Explorations in the Interpretation of Romans 9–11 (Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck).Google Scholar

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  • Israel
  • Edited by Michael Allen
  • Book: The New Cambridge Companion to Christian Doctrine
  • Online publication: 03 November 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108885959.006
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  • Israel
  • Edited by Michael Allen
  • Book: The New Cambridge Companion to Christian Doctrine
  • Online publication: 03 November 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108885959.006
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Israel
  • Edited by Michael Allen
  • Book: The New Cambridge Companion to Christian Doctrine
  • Online publication: 03 November 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108885959.006
Available formats
×