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Case 28 - Charcot–Marie–Tooth Disease (CMT) Type 2 A and Type 2B

from Peripheral Neuropathies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  aN Invalid Date NaN

Jessica E. Hoogendijk
Affiliation:
University Medical Center Utrecht
Marianne de Visser
Affiliation:
Amsterdam University Medical Center
Pieter A. van Doorn
Affiliation:
Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam
Erik H. Niks
Affiliation:
Leiden University Medical Center
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Summary

A 40-year-old man was referred because he wished to be informed about the genetic nature of his disorder. He was diagnosed with Charcot–Marie–Tooth (CMT) disease. At 14 months of age, he started walking, but awkwardly due to a bilateral drop foot for which braces were prescribed. On first examination at age 2 years and 8 months, there was marked atrophy, hypotonia, and areflexia of the lower legs, and slight wasting of the thenar and hypothenar. At that time, nerve conduction studies showed normal motor conduction velocities of arm nerves. No motor unit action potentials could be recorded in the lower leg muscles on concentric needle examination.

Type
Chapter
Information
Neuromuscular Disease
A Case-Based Approach
, pp. 149 - 150
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

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References

Suggested Reading

Abati, E, Manini, A, Velardo, D, et al. Clinical and genetic features of a cohort of patients with MFN2-related neuropathy. Sci Rep 2022;12(1):6181. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-10220-0. PMID: 35418194; PMCID: PMC9008012.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cortese, A, Zhu Y, Rebelo AP et al. Biallelic mutations in SORD cause a common and potentially treatable hereditary neuropathy with implications for diabetes. Nat Genet. 2020 May;52(5):473-481. doi: 10.1038/s41588-020-0615–4. Epub 2020 May 4.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

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