3 - Reading Defeat
from Part II - Imprinting Nanga Parbat
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 July 2016
Summary
May our youth grow strong in body and in soul, may they grow up in the proud thought: Your fatherland has little in terms of money and goods! All the more shall it possess our German patriotism, all the more shall every girl and boy, every German diligently strive, struggle, and create! Then German knowledge will once again lift our fatherland to freedom, greatness, and power!
—Friedrich Otten, Foreword to Der Kampf um den Riesen (1924)IN 1924, ONE YEAR AFTER the Weimar Republic's first existential crisis in 1923 and two years before Dr. Heinrich Pfannl's and Sepp Dobiasch's calls upon German and Austrian mountaineers to expand their area of activity into the highest mountain ranges of the world, Friedrich Otten, in a youth novel titled Der Kampf um den Riesen (The Struggle for the Giant), outlined for a new generation of Germans two paths that would allow Germany to reclaim its lost glory as a nation. First, by focusing on its considerable scientific and technological achievements, and second— and for our purposes more important—by engaging in a patriotic enterprise that would allow it to compete once more with the victors of the First World War, albeit on a more symbolic and less bloody field of engagement, the field of high-altitude mountaineering; a sport “battling” and “conquering” the tallest mountains in the world, a vertical form of imperialism. The author clearly states this goal in a foreword to his novel:
This book is dedicated to the German people and German youth. It has been written with intense fervor for our beloved German homeland. … May our youth grow strong in body and in soul, may they grow up in the proud thought: Your fatherland has little in terms of money and goods! All the more shall it possess our German patriotism, all the more shall every girl and boy, every German diligently strive, struggle, and create! Then German knowledge will once again lift our fatherland to freedom, greatness, and power! (Otten 5–6)
Reflecting an acute awareness of both Germany's economic distress and its citizens’ lack of national pride and identity, Otten's statement suggests that the current crisis may be overcome by relying on German diligence and knowledge while, at the same time, nurturing one's patriotism.
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- Mountain of DestinyNanga Parbat and Its Path into the German Imagination, pp. 83 - 113Publisher: Boydell & BrewerPrint publication year: 2016