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Index

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 May 2024

Edited by
Jan C. Jansen  and
Kirsten McKenzie
Jan C. Jansen
Affiliation:
The University of Tübingen
Kirsten McKenzie
Affiliation:
University of Sydney

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Type
Chapter
Information
Mobility and Coercion in an Age of Wars and Revolutions
A Global History, c. 1750–1830
 , pp. 287 - 303
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This content is Open Access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/cclicenses/

Index

Aabels, Frederick, 106
Abolition Act of 1807, 121
Acadians, 15, 28, 30–35, 37–41, 50, 52, 54–56, 154–155
Acropolis, 221
Adam, John, 198, 201–202, 206, 210, 212
Adriatic Sea, 220, 230–231
Aegean Sea, 214
Africa, 9, 131, 134, 137–138, 141, 148–149, 165
Age of Revolutions, 2, 14, 61, 80, 99–101, 171, 174, 216, 225, 228, 233, 259, 273, 279
Agustín I, Emperor of Mexico, 18–19, 25, 258, 261, 263–266. See also Iturbide, Agustín de
Alabama, 82
Alamán, Lucas, 261–262
Albania, 226, 231
Alderney, 141
Alexandria, 219, 232
Algeria, 164
Algiers, 79, 81, 164
Alhucemas, 86, 89
Alien Acts of Jamaica, 177, 182, 189, 192. See also law, alien
Aliens Act of 1793 (Great Britain), 179, 182, 223. See also law, alien
Aljafería, 83
Allan, John, 34–35, 44, 48–52
Alta California, 129
Alvarado, Rudecindo, 246
American Revolution, 2, 7, 11, 15, 31–34, 45, 55–56, 59, 66, 72, 81, 123, 128, 137–139, 142–144, 154–156, 172
American War of Independence. See American Revolution
amnesty, 48, 77, 247, 272
Ampleforth College, 274
Anáhuac, 263
Anchorez, Don P. G., 121
ancien régime, 65, 75, 78, 99, 234
Andes, 236–238, 240–244, 246, 249, 255–256
Andreas, Peter, 106
Andriese, C., 106
Anglican Church, 173, 187
Anglo-Mexican Mining Association, 269
Annapolis Royal, 36, 39
Anspach-Bayreuth, 48
Antigua, 111
Antilles, 17, 60, 95, 160, 169. See also Caribbean
Antipodes, 74, 76, 128
antislavery, 142, 149, 189, 198
Antommarchi, François Carlo, 163
Antuco, 242
Argentina, 239, 245, 250, 256, 274
Argentine Confederation, 235–236, 240, 245, 248, 257
aristocracy, 65, 218
Army of the Three Guarantees, 258, 261
Arnold, Benedict, 45, 47
Arnot, Sandford, 194, 201
Arribadas, 86
Artigas, José, 244–245
artillery, 5, 45, 163–164
Artois, Count of, 76
Asante, 143
Asia, 4–5, 108
Asov Sea, 74
assimilation, 60, 103
Association for Assistance in Working the Mines of Mexico and Other Parts of Spanish America, 269
asylum, 12, 16, 79, 158, 160, 162, 223, 235, 241. See also émigré; exiles; refugee
Athens, 221
Atlantic Ocean, 108, 113, 130, 137, 159, 161, 267
Atlantic world, 3, 7, 12, 14–16, 56, 61–62, 74–76, 129, 147–148, 150, 153, 156, 159–161, 165, 171, 174, 176–178, 184, 192
Attean, John, 53
Australia, 9, 17, 21, 25–27, 59–60, 72–76, 134, 147, 150–152, 207
Australian Courts Act of 1828, 212
Ayacucho, 242
Azilum settlement, 63, 66–67
Bacon, Edmund, 118
Bagaduce, 45, 55
Bahamas, 111
Baie Française. See Bay of Fundy
Bailey, Joshua, 41
Baker, Emerson, 30
Balcarres, Alexander Lindsay, earl of, 181
banishment, 9, 196–200, 202, 205–211, 213. See also deportation; expulsion; removal; transportation
baptism, 187, 189, 191
Baracoa, 158
Barbados, 106–107, 116–117, 123, 143, 147
Barbary States, 232
Barber, Marcus, 120
Barclay, David, 269
Barker, John, 133
Bataillons d’Infanterie Légère d’Afrique, 130
Bath, 19, 25, 27, 258, 273–274
Bathurst, Henry, third Earl Bathurst, 206–207, 211
Bathurst town, Gambia River, 143
Battaglione di Cacciatori Albanesi, 226
Bay of Chaleurs, 41
Bay of Fundy, 30, 45
Bayly, C. A., 3, 196, 212
Beauchef, Jorge, 243
Bécancour, 43
Bechis, Martha, 249
Belcher, Jonathan Jr., 41
Belgium, 171, 264, 274
Bell, David, 79
Beluche, Renato, 170
Benavides, Vicente, 241–242, 245, 249
Beneski, Charles, 279
Bengal, 19, 23–24, 194–196, 198, 200, 203, 206–207, 212–213
Bentinck, William, 218–219
Beresford, Lord William, 224
Bermuda, 111, 118
Bermuda Gazette, 118
Bernard, Francis, 42
Berrow’s Worcester Journal, 265
Berthiaune, Juniper, 49
Berville, 124
Bicyra, J., 121
Bío-Bío River, 241
Birmingham, 128
Blanco White, José María, 267
Blasphemous and Seditious Libel Act, 213
Blumenthal, Edward, 14–16, 24–25
Bolivia, 236, 240, 248
Bombay, 199–200
Bonaparte, Joseph, 77, 158
Bonaparte, Napoléon, 63, 76–77, 81, 155, 158, 164, 166, 223–224, 262, 272
Bonaparte, Paulina, 264
Bordeaux, 74, 161
border formation, 235, 245
Boroa, 238
Borogano, 238, 242, 245, 249, 251, 255
Boston, 36–37, 39, 46
Botany Bay, 75, 147, 150
Bouillé, François Claude de, 70
Bourbons, 81, 258
Bourg, Joseph-Mathurin, 50
Bowdoin, James, 47
Boze, Jean, 156–158, 160–161, 163–164, 166–172
Brave, 118
Brazil, 8, 165, 224, 245. See also Luso-Brazilian Empire
Breckenridge, Keith, 186
Bristol, 116
Britain, 152, 158, 165, 168, 173, 223, 259
Britannia, 121
British Admiralty, 25, 106–107, 110–119, 120–121, 123–127, 269
British East India Company (EIC), 9, 23, 58, 116, 152, 194, 198–199, 209
British Empire, 4, 13, 31, 68–69, 71–72, 74, 80, 183–184, 192, 196, 208, 217–219, 221, 224–225, 234
Brittany, 71
Brunswick, 48
Buckingham, James Silk, 23, 194–204, 207, 209–213
Buckley, Roger, 129, 140, 145
Buenos Aires, 235–238, 240–246, 249–251, 254–257
Bulnes, Manuel, 255
Bunce Island, 150
Burke, Edmund, 75, 218
Bustamante, Carlos María de, 262, 271
Cádiz, 83–89, 215, 223
Cádiz Constitution, 103, 214–215, 228, 260
Calabria, 218
Calcutta, 23, 58, 198–201
Calcutta Journal, 194, 198–199, 201–202, 210
Calef, John, 48
Callao, 100
Calle, José Luis, 247–248, 251
Callington, 116
Canada, 15, 29, 43–44, 47, 62, 71–72, 76, 79, 109, 154. See also Halifax; Lower Canada; New Brunswick; Nova Scotia
Canary Islands, 154
Canning, George, 212, 259, 266, 274–276
Canning, Stratford, 222
Canso, 41
Cape Breton. See Louisbourg on Île Royale
Cape Coast, 132
Cape Coast Castle, 143
Cape Colony, 14, 19, 24, 107, 116, 119–121, 142, 182, 194, 198, 203, 207–209
Cape Horn, 120
Cape of Good Hope. See Cape Colony
Cape Sable, 36
Cape Town, 203–204
captives, 1, 3, 10, 21, 37, 50, 84, 91–93, 100, 107–112, 115–116, 118–124, 126–127, 142, 175
Caracas, 92, 96
Carbonell, Pedro, 94
Carboneria, 220
Cargill, James, 41, 45
Caribbean, 2–4, 12, 15–17, 21, 59–62, 68–70, 73, 78, 80, 84, 90–92, 94–97, 99, 108–109, 111, 123–126, 129, 131, 137–141, 144–148, 151–156, 159–160, 165–172, 175, 178. See also Antilles; West Indies
Carolina, 147
Caroline Islands, 101–104
Carondelet, Héctor de, 90
Carrera, José Miguel, 244–245, 249, 251, 257
Carrera, Juan José, 245
Carrera, Luis, 245
Cartagena, 86, 90, 97, 100
Cartwright, John, 278
Cartwright, Richard, 72
Casas, Luís de las, 89
Castine, 45, 55
Castorland, 63, 67
Catania, 215
Catherine II, Tsarina of Russia, 73, 226
Catholic Church, 227
Catholic Emancipation, 190, 211, 259, 267, 278
Catholicism, 41, 261
Cayenne, 171
censorship, 194, 201, 204
Central Africa, 2, 4, 128
Central America, 165
Central Europe, 31, 74
Cerigo Island, 231
Ceuta, 83–84, 86, 88–89, 129
Ceylon, 106–107
Chacay Massacre, 25, 235–236, 241, 247–249
Chadwick, Joseph, 42
Chafarinas Islands, 101
Champlain, Samuel, 51
Channel Islands, 141
Charles X, King of France, 162
Charlotte County, 51
Charretié, Jean, 124
Chateaubriand, François René de, 58, 81
Chatham, 106, 143, 274
Chesapeake, 147
Chignecto, 39
children, 25, 34, 37, 52, 74–75, 109, 111–115, 124–127, 161, 173, 192, 209, 231–233, 258, 272–274
Chile, 15, 98, 235–250, 253–257, 274
Chillán, 242
China, 4
Chios, 232
cholera, 168
Chouans, 71
Christian, Hugh Cloberly, 121
Christianity, 70, 164
chronologies, 3, 14
Church, Richard, 214–227, 234
Church of England, 31
Church of the Nativity, 58
citizenship, 1, 108, 158, 169, 171, 183–184, 232. See also subjecthood
Civil War, American, 161
civilians, 5, 106–109, 111, 119, 130–131, 135, 248
Clambe, Chevalier de, 74
class, 24–25, 64, 66, 84, 93, 97, 110, 114, 140, 162–163, 199, 222, 247, 259, 273
classification, 20–23, 85–87, 92, 96–97, 110–111, 119–126, 175–176, 182, 186, 193
cleansing, ethnic, 15, 37–38, 230
Clément, Frère, 58
climate change, 56
Clinton, Henry, 49
Cochrane, Thomas, 222, 271
Cockpit Country, 181
coercion, 6, 25, 27–28, 84, 105, 122, 126, 154, 192, 195
coffee, 70
Colburn, Jeremiah, 47
Colombia, 171, 270
Colonial Office, 204, 207
colonialism, 28–34, 42, 44, 53–56, 70, 79–82
colonial authority, 31, 35, 45, 185, 194
colonial economy, 70
colonial expansion, 128, 217
colonial governance, 125, 196, 207
colonial history, 169
colonial legal system, 204
colonial legislation, 212
colonial order, 34
colonial planter, 59–60, 69
colonial politics, 81
colonial population, 200
colonial possession, 39, 59, 68, 130, 164
colonial settlement, 30, 42, 51
colonial society, 52, 57
colonial spheres, 166, 196
colonial territory, 179, 190
mobility and, 34
penal, 72
colonization, 9, 34, 48, 63, 67, 73, 77, 79, 87, 101, 105, 130, 147, 153, 164
Compagnie de New York, 67
Concepción, 238, 241
Condorcet, Marquis de, 63
Congress, Mexican, 261–263, 266, 270–272
Congress of Laibach, 220
Congress of Vienna, 219, 223
Constantine, 164
Constantinople, 232
constitution, 58–59, 218–219, 223–225, 234, 259, 271, 276
constitutionalism, 221, 233, 259, 278
convict
British, 9, 26, 74
colony, 25
depot, 86
displacement of, 8
female, 120
French, 97
military, 85, 87, 98
from Saint-Domingue, 97
settlement, 27
soldier, 129–131, 139, 141, 143–146
Conway, Stephen, 137
copper, 69
Córdoba, 242, 246, 251
Corfu, 217
Cork, 218
Cornet Castle, 141
Cornwall, 116
Corsica, 218
Corvalán, Juan, 246, 251–254
cotton, 70
Coutts and Company, 115
Cowes, 144
Coyhuepán, Venancio, 243
Creoles, 62, 68, 155, 160–163, 170, 238–239, 241, 243, 249–250, 253–254
Crescent City, 163
Crete, 225, 230
Crèvecœur, Michel Guillaume St. Jean de, 63
Crimea, 61, 73
criminal court, 66
criminal justice system, 8, 104, 128, 130–132, 135–137, 150–152
criminals, 6, 8–9, 21, 87, 89, 100, 122, 130–132, 143, 147, 181. See also convict
Cuba, 8, 89–90, 94–95, 98, 101–103, 158–160, 162, 165–170
Cuevas, Manuel, 83–86, 90–91
Cumberland County, 34
Curaçao, 98, 170
Curicó, 254
Cuyo, 241
Cyprus, 232
Damrémont, Charles-Marie Denys de, 165
Danil, Mateui, 114
Darling, Ralph, 212
Dartmoor, 114, 116–117
Davidson, William, 122
D’Azgaignon, Joseph-Barthelemy, 97
De Vito, Christian G., 13, 16–17, 21, 23
Declaration of Independence, 46
decolonization, 78
del Río, Juan García, 268
Delaware River, 47
Demerara, 91, 207, 277
Denmark, 111
Denyssen, Daniel, 206
deportation, 1, 6, 12–14, 31–34, 39–41, 56, 63, 104, 177, 180–182, 186, 190–191, 193, 201. See also banishment; expulsion; removal; transportation
Derby Mercury, 265
deserter, 11, 26, 83–84, 87, 89, 98, 101, 129, 131, 138, 140–142, 144–145, 239
desertion, 74, 83–84, 138, 145–146, 148
Desjardins, Simon, 67
Desmoulins, Camille, 65
Dessens, Nathalie, 14–18, 21–22, 24
detention center, 107, 117, 126
Devon, 116
Devonport, 117
diaspora, 16–17, 46, 56, 59, 68, 77, 159–160, 188, 226–229, 231–234
Dios Cañedo, Juan de, 272
Dios Montero, Juan de, 243
displacement, 7–9, 15, 17, 20, 34, 109, 214–216, 230, 232–233, 248, 254
dispossession, 9, 20, 34, 43
Diu, 129
Dolores, 167
Dondón, 92
Donkin, Rufane, 205
Donna Maria, 126
Dromedary, 134
Duché, Elodie, 126
Dundas, Henry, 71
D’Urban, Benjamin, 207
Dutch East India Company, 204
Duval d’Eprémesnil, Jean Jacques, 64–65
dysentery, 131
Eastport, 53
Edinburgh Castle, 34
Egypt, 74, 77, 218, 223, 232
Eighty Years War, 100
El Ferrol, 86
Elliott, Charles, 268
emancipation, 7–9, 162, 216, 220–224. See also freedom
emigrado, 91, 93, 95–98
emigrant, 69, 126, 175
emigration, 17, 58–62, 64, 67, 71, 76, 78, 80–82, 200–202. See also émigré
émigré, 15, 58–82, 235, 240, 245, 247–248, 254–257
Australian, 74
Chilean, 237
French, 13, 17, 19, 21, 27, 59, 62, 69, 71–72, 75–76, 80
London, 69, 74, 78
settlement, 61–64, 68, 77–78, 80, 156
England, 27, 50, 58, 75, 116, 120, 124, 165, 201, 203, 209, 212–213, 258–259, 264–265, 276–277
Enlightenment, 63
enslavement, 7, 37, 44, 123–124, 149, 175–176, 188, 232. See also slavery
Entre Ríos, 244
Epirus, 226, 231
Escoffery, John, 189
Eshelby, Thomas, 114
Espequeunt, 43
Essex, 120
Europe, 4, 10–11, 16, 48, 59, 68–70, 72–73, 75, 78, 84, 92, 96, 113, 159, 165, 168, 176–179, 213, 215, 223, 234, 263–264
evangelization, 256
exceptionalism, 3
exclusion, 1, 59, 63, 80, 89
execution, 26, 67, 91, 242, 245, 249
exiles, 1, 9, 12, 14–15, 19–25, 31, 38, 59–62, 68, 71, 96, 99, 104, 154, 163, 242, 247, 253, 255, 259, 264, 267, 272, 279. See also émigré; refugee, Loyalists
expropriation, 9, 68, 128
expulsion, 6, 9, 15, 39, 63, 70, 78, 95, 167, 176, 179–181, 185, 197, 211. See also banishment; deportation; removal; transportation
Fairbairn, John, 203
Falmouth, 45–46, 52
Faragher, John Mack, 38
felons. See soldier, felon
Ferdinand VII, King of Spain, 158, 224, 259–260, 266
Ferdinando, King of the Two Sicilies, 219–220
Fereos, Rigas, 229
Fernando Po, 101, 104
First Anglo-Ashanti War, 132
First Coalition, 69
Fish River, 143
Flanders, 100
Florence, 264
Florentina, 88–89
Flores, Joseph de, 89
Florida, 89–90, 129
Forbes, Francis, 213
Fort Beauséjour, 39
Fort Charlotte, 124
Fort Cumberland, 39
Fort Frederick, 45
Fort George, 48–53, 55
Fort Halifax, 49
Fort Howe, 50
Fort Pownall, 41–42, 44–45
Fort William, 58
Fourth Anglo-Wabanaki War, 36
Fox, 116
France, 7, 11, 17, 30, 37–41, 50, 59–64, 66–69, 71–82, 89, 91–93, 96, 103, 107–113, 138–139, 154–157, 159–166, 174, 178, 224, 258–259, 278
Francis, James E., 37, 55
Francis I, King of the Two Sicilies, 221
Francklin, Michael, 50
Francopulo, Nicholas, 228
Fraser’s Corp of Infantry, 141
Fredericton, 53
free people of color, 18, 22, 123, 127, 158, 161, 172, 174, 180, 187, 203
freedom, 94, 120, 163, 176, 180, 188, 193, 210, 217, 219, 223, 228. See also emancipation
constitutional, 225
of debate, 213
of expression, 197
fighter, 224, 234
of movement, 249, 257
personal, 21–22, 188
of the press, 24, 195–196, 198–199, 202, 204, 211–213, 221
religious, 31
universal, 278
Freire, Gomes, 224
French Empire, 7, 81, 124, 157, 164, 217
French Guiana, 9, 171
French Revolution, 2, 7, 11, 31, 58–64, 75, 79, 145, 154–157, 172, 179, 229
French Revolutionary Wars, 106–107
French Royalist Legion, 96
Fuller, Lon, 20
Gage, Thomas, 46
Galapagos Islands, 120
Gallipolis, 63–65, 74
Gama, Antonio, 272
Gambia River, 143
Ganges, 117
García, Joaquin, 93
Gaspé, 47
gender, 24–25, 80, 110
Généreux, 114
Geneva, 62
Genoa, 89
genocide, 15, 29, 39, 55
geographies, 14, 17–18, 20, 111, 259
Georgia, 147
Germain, George, 49
Germany, 59, 103, 259
Glasgow, 48
Global South, 10
Godoy, Jacinto, 246, 248, 251–254, 257
Godoy, Manuel, 94, 98
Godoy Cruz, Tomás, 246, 248, 252–253
Gold Coast, 132, 138, 143
Goldthwaite, Thomas, 42–45
Gonzales, F., 121
Gordon, James Willoughby, 142
Gorée, 26, 138–139, 141, 146, 149
Grahamstown, 143
Grand Dérangement, 37, 54
Grand Pré, 39
Great Britain, 30, 50, 59, 71, 75, 79, 103, 107–113, 116, 122, 128, 130, 133, 135, 142–143, 148–150, 189, 196–198, 204–205, 209–212, 217–219, 265–266, 275–276
Great Lakes, 29, 153
Greece, 215–216, 220–223, 228–229, 231
Greek Revolutionary Army, 223
Greek War of Independence, 10, 15, 21, 226
Greenland, 120
Greig, George, 194–198, 203–205, 207, 209–213
Grenada, 111, 139
Guadeloupe, 68, 95, 113, 124, 139
Guanajuato, 269
Guárico, 92
Guatemala, 88–89
Guerrero, Vicente, 260
Guipúscoa, 92
Gulf Coast, 153
Gulf of Guinea, 101
Gulf of Mexico, 71
Habsburg Empire, 60, 227, 229, 231
Haiti, 3, 8, 16, 91, 164, 167, 174, 182, 186, 188–189. See also Saint-Domingue
Haitian Revolution, 10–12, 14, 19, 21, 59, 68, 72, 82, 84, 90, 154–159, 167–168, 172–173, 179
Halifax, 36, 45–46, 50, 107, 117–118, 122
Hall, Basil, 274
Halliday, Paul, 182
Hamoaze Estuary, 117
Haudenosaunee, 29, 44
Havana, 83, 89–90, 92, 96–98, 100, 131, 142, 166–168, 171
Hawkins, Edward, 114, 118
Hébrard, Jean, 171
Hermosilla, Julián, 251–255
Heroine, 120
Herring, Charles, 269
Hilfey Barracks, 138
Hispaniola, 70, 91. See also Saint-Domingue; Santo Domingo
Holland, 111
Holman, James, 149
Holy Alliance, 259, 266, 270
Holy Inquisition, 228
Holy Land, 58
House of Commons (England), 18, 190, 211, 223
Huarte, Ana María, 258
Hudson River, 43
human rights, 79
Humboldt, Alexander von, 279
Huon de Kerilleau, Gabriel Louis Marie, 58, 74–75
Huskisson, William, 270
Hutchinson, Thomas, 46
identity, 18, 20, 23, 25, 60, 66, 68, 81, 108, 165, 177, 186, 216, 227, 232
Île Saint-Jean, 39
immigration, 60, 154, 156, 178. See also migration
immobility, 6. See also settlement
imperial expansion, 9, 17, 25, 208
imperialism, 18, 79, 81, 127
impressment, 8–10, 83, 86–89, 120, 134, 176
independence
American, 46
Bolivian, 236
Chilean, 237, 241
Greek, 220
Haitian, 69, 157
Latin American, 165
Mexican, 258, 276
Paraguayan, 236
Peruvian, 268
Sicilian, 214, 216
Spanish American, 101, 259
struggle, 1, 7
Uruguayan, 236
Independence Fort, 243
India, 14, 74, 79, 137, 199–202, 206–212
Indian Island. See Penawabskik
Indian Ocean, 4–5
Indigenous
autonomy, 236, 241, 255–256
communities, 2, 13, 28, 41, 239
frontier, 235, 239, 246, 249, 253–254, 256
nations, 45, 48
peoples, 85, 209, 237
polity, 29, 250, 255
populations, 9, 17, 64, 72
resistance, 9, 31, 41, 250
rights, 37, 41
sovereignty, 35, 250
territory, 241, 251, 254
Indispensable, 119, 121
industrialization, 128
inequality, 56
Institut National des Sciences et des Arts, 78
insubordination, 74, 94, 138, 220. See also resistance
intermarriage, 30, 44, 239
internationalism, 215
Ionian Islands, 217–219, 222, 226, 230–232
Ireland, 109
Irish Question, 278
Iroquois, 29
irredentism, 275
Isabella, Maurizio, 14–18, 21, 23
Islam, 233
Isle of Pines, 95
isolation, 9, 50, 95
Italy, 59, 100, 258–259, 263–265, 271
Iturbide, Agustín de, 18–19, 25, 258–279
Jacob, William, 267
jail, 83, 87–88, 130, 133–135
Jamaica, 10, 18, 22–24, 107, 117, 125–126, 139, 145–147, 157, 162, 170, 173–185, 187–190, 192
Jamaica Regiment of Foot, 137, 139
Jansen, Jan C., 14–15, 18, 21–25
Jenkinson, Robert Banks, second earl of Liverpool, 212
Jerusalem, 58
Johnson, William, 42
Juana Mendez, 92
Justicia, 132
Kahnawake, 43
Kapodistrias, Ioannis, 221–222
Kearney, John Ouzeley, 134, 142
Kefalonia, 230
Kekewich, George, 206
Kennebec River, 29, 36, 42–45, 49
Kennedy, Catriona, 108
Kineo Band, 53
King of Spain, 100, 277
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, 214, 225, 227, 231
Kingston, 91, 173–174, 179, 185–187, 191
Knights of Malta, 20, 62, 70, 79
Kolokotronis, Theodoros, 219
Kolsky, Elizabeth, 200
Koselleck, Reinhart, 2
Kramer, Lloyd, 79
La Coruña, 85–87
La Guaira, 94, 96
La Rioja, 246, 255
labor
Black, 147–148
convict, 129, 135, 152
division of, 147
exploitation, 151
forced, 8, 86, 94, 147, 239
free, 5, 152
history, 22
Indigenous, 101
market, 151
military, 19, 132
mobility and, 5, 16
penal, 26, 129, 135, 147, 151
slave, 69, 128, 152
unfree, 5, 13, 128, 147
waged, 128
Lafayette, Marquis de, 163
Lafitte, Jean, 170
Laidlaw, Zoë, 125
Lake Huron, 43
Lake Superior, 44
Lanarkshire, 48
Lane, Fitz Henry, 55
Lane, John, 45
Latin America, 2, 78, 170
Laurel, 144
law
alien, 125, 176–179, 182–185, 192–193. See also Alien Acts of Jamaica; Aliens Act of 1793 (Great Britain)
British, 149, 195, 198, 209–210, 212
censorship, 201
colonial, 24
Indigenous, 24
international, 123–124
lawmaker, 185
martial, 181, 262
military, 140
nationality, 208
press, 201
prize, 122
revolutionary, 124
Roman-Dutch, 205–206
rule of law, 24, 190
Lawrence, Charles, 31, 39
Le Caton, 114
Le Havre, 161
Le Parlement de Paris établi au Scioto, 75
Lecesne, Charlotte, 24, 173–174, 188–189
Lecesne, Louis Celeste, 173–174, 176–177, 182, 186–189, 191–192
Lecesne, Louis Nicholas, 173–174, 185, 188
Lecesne family, 24, 174–177, 179, 183–189, 192–193
Leeward Islands, 23, 145, 147
Lefkada, 219
Leghorn, 227, 264–265
Leith, 106
Lephilley, A. V., 121
Les émigrés aux terres australes, 75
L’Étang, Antoine de, 58
Letters from an American Farmer, 63
Levant, 226
Levenopán, Pablo, 251
Leviathan, 132
Lezay-Marnésia, Claude François Adrien de, 64
liberalism, 18, 212, 223–224, 234, 266
liberty, 1, 65, 94, 109, 121, 127, 196, 202, 210, 213, 221, 277–279. See also freedom
Lima, 242
London, 18–19, 25, 46, 60, 62, 68–69, 71, 75, 78, 106, 116, 132, 134, 136, 142, 195, 198, 200–206, 211, 221, 258–260, 264–270, 272–274, 277–279
Losack, George, 121
Louis Philippe, King of France, 163
Louis XV, King of France, 58
Louis XVI, King of France, 58, 67
Louis XVII, King of France, 66
Louisbourg on Île Royale, 39
Louisiana, 15, 17, 39, 89, 91, 98, 129, 153–163, 166–169
Louisiana Purchase, 16, 18, 153, 159, 166, 172
Lovell, Solomon, 49
Lower Canada, 31
loyalism, 49, 55, 81
Loyalists, American, 11, 13, 15, 17, 28, 31–35, 45–46, 49–54, 56, 62, 71–72, 142, 175
Loyalists, Spanish American, 235–239, 241, 250, 256
Luciano, 167
Lucknow, 58
L’Union, 119–123
Lushington, Stephen, 189
Luso-Brazilian Empire, 240
Lyon, 74
Machias, 36, 45, 48, 50–51
Madagascar, 75
Madawaska, 54
Madras, 64
Maghreb, 79–80
Maida, 218
Maine, 29, 43–46, 53–54
Maine Indian Land Claims Act of 1980, 54
Maitland, Thomas, 231
Majabigwaduce, 45, 48, 55
Málaga, 86, 88–89, 154
malaria, 131
Maliseet, 30, 36, 46–47, 50–51, 53–54
Mallet du Pan, Jacques, 73
Mallorca, 228
Malouet, Pierre Victor, 60, 69–71, 73, 81
Malta, 217–218
Manchester, 197
Manera, Brad, 13, 16–17, 21, 23, 25
Mansilla, Lucio, 256
Mapuche, 15, 236–239, 241–245, 249–254, 257
Marie Antoinette, Queen of France, 66
Marigny, Bernard, 170
Maritimes, 28, 30
Marseilles, 227, 230, 232
Martinique, 68, 93, 95–96, 106, 111, 123
masculinity, 25–26, 87
Massachusetts, 30, 36–37, 41, 46–47, 49, 52
Massachusetts Provincial Congress, 45–46
Matamora, 171
Mataugwesauwacks, 44
Maxwell-Stewart, Hamish, 13, 16–17, 21, 23, 25
Mayenne, 58
McKay, Anna, 13, 16–17, 21–22, 25
McKenzie, Kirsten, 14, 18, 23–25
McKenzie, Murray, 138, 148
Meadows, R. Darrell, 62
media, 25, 110
Mediterranean, 5, 18, 70, 89, 100–101, 164, 174, 214–227, 229–234, 278
Melilla, 86, 89
Melville Island, 122
Mendoza, 235–238, 241–253, 255–256
mercenary, 11, 18, 21, 131, 216–217, 220, 224, 226, 234
Messina, 227
metropole, 8, 24, 62, 74, 103–104, 121, 125–126, 178–180, 182, 190, 210, 212
Mexico, 18, 25, 89, 170–171, 258–260, 263–264, 266–272, 274–277, 279
Mexico City, 261–262
Michelena, José Mariano, 268, 272, 278
Migoni, Francisco Borja, 270
migrant
British, 205
economic, 21, 234
enslaved, 188
forced, 17, 19, 111, 154, 174
French, 157, 178
liberal, 203
political, 62, 82
radical, 203
Saint-Domingue, 179
unfree, 119, 127
voluntary, 31
migration. See also mobility
Australian, 74
chain, 39
coerced, 1, 6, 13, 15–16, 20, 24, 28–29, 31–35, 46, 51, 54–56, 63, 84, 109, 127, 177, 197, 234
control, 178
of convicts, 63
countermigration, 39
domestic, 52
history, 5
involuntary, 154
labor, 5
mobility and, 80
pattern of, 215, 234
political, 13
refugee, 192
semantics of, 22
temporary, 59
Mi’kmaq, 30, 36, 41, 43, 46–47, 50–51
military. See also mercenary; prisoner of war; soldier; veteran
agent, 1, 11
authority, 86, 104
court, 133, 135, 144–145
discipline, 219, 225
history, 5, 10, 27
hospital, 140
and masculinity, 87
occupation, 192, 218, 220
recruiter, 135
recruitment, 147, 152
revolt, 260
service, 7–10, 44, 74, 124, 130, 133, 135–137, 148, 150–152, 250
service, forced, 8, 10, 140, 181
volunteerism, 233
Military and Royal Order of Saint-Louis, 169
Mill Prison, 118
Mina, Francisco Javier, 268
Minas Basin, 39
Miramichi River, 44
missionary, 50, 58, 109
Mississippi River, 71, 84, 153, 159
mobility. See also migration
Acadian, 35, 39, 54
coerced, 5–6, 12, 16, 20, 22, 25–27, 55, 98, 175, 187, 193, 233–234
coercion and, 84, 105, 154, 192
colonialism and, 34
conflict and, 214
control of, 12, 179–180, 185, 193, 240
of convicts, 17, 112
exile, 241, 243, 245
history of, 6
incarceration and, 109, 127
Indigenous, 35
Loyalist, 35
military, 13
mixed, 28, 34, 56
of prisoners of war, 17, 107, 110, 126
of refugees, 13, 17
regulation of, 1
restrictions on, 171
revolutionary, 234
seasonal, 29, 35
voluntary, 41
Wabanaki, 37, 54, 56
war, 119
modernity, 1–2, 234
Moldavia, 230
monarchists, 66, 71, 268, 273
Monckton, Robert, 54
Moncton, 54
Monson, 53
Montalembert, Jean Charles de, 71
Montevideo, 111, 244
Montlosier, François Dominique de Reynaud de, 60, 73–74, 77–79, 81
Montreal, 43
Montt, Manuel, 250
Moose Island, 53
Moose River, 53
Moosehead Lake, 53
Morea, 219
Morieux, Renaud, 115
Morning Chronicle, 265, 277
Morning Post, 265
mortality, 38, 88, 115, 131, 134, 145, 147
Mosquito Coast, 91
movement
abolitionist, 278
of captives, 110, 116
of convicts, 8, 16, 109
forced, 1, 6, 12, 20, 35
independence, 10, 165, 239
liberation, 266
linear, 5
non-voluntary, 108
philhellenic, 233
political, 99, 182
of prisoners, 107, 109, 116, 119
refugee, 13, 21, 24, 174, 178
revolutionary, 80
voluntary, 35, 108
Mozambique Island, 129
Mt. Desert Island, 42
Muscat, 129
mutiny, 4, 148–149
Nantilla, 171
Naples, 214–217, 220, 227
Napoleonic Wars, 4, 18, 107, 113, 120, 128, 140, 142, 145–146, 150, 158, 167, 203, 209, 217, 223–226, 234, 244. See also French Revolutionary Wars
National Convention, 75
National Intelligencer, 122
nationalism, 79, 233–234
nationalization, 81
nation-state, 3, 169, 238, 254–255, 257
navy, 86, 88, 96, 98, 132, 144, 148, 170, 271
Nealson, J. N., 134
Netherlands, 59
Neuquén, 242–243, 249
New Brunswick, 31, 37, 44, 51–54
New England, 28, 31, 41, 49
New Granada, 88–89, 91
New Hampshire, 36, 43
New Ireland, 49–51
New Orleans, 15–18, 22, 39, 83–84, 90, 151–172, 277
New Providence, 111, 117
New South Wales, 74–75, 109, 120, 212–213
New South Wales Act of 1823, 212
New South Wales Corps, 59, 134
New Spain, 89–90, 98, 100
New York, 42, 46–47, 49, 63, 67, 156, 159, 168
New Zealand, 9
Newfoundland, 111
Newpatrie, 65
Niagara, 72
Niagara Falls, 58
Niemen, 116
Noailles, Louis Marie de, 66, 81
nobility, 68, 74, 77, 273, 278
Non-Intercourse Act of 1790, 54
Norman Cross, 116
Normandy, 67, 173
Norridgewock, 36, 49
North, Frederick, Lord, 50
North Africa, 9, 11, 16, 60, 63, 79, 86, 90, 214, 232
North America, 4, 21, 28, 39–41, 50, 54, 60–61, 64, 72, 80, 111, 137, 165, 174, 178
North Atlantic, 2, 137, 179
North Sea, 120
Nova Scotia, 30–34, 36–43, 50–52, 107, 117–118, 122
Nugent, George, 181
Nutting, John, 49
Odanak. See St. Francis
Odawas, 43
Odessa, 232
O’Hara’s Regiment, 137–138, 141, 144
O’Higgins, Bernardo, 237, 243–244
Ohio Company, 64
Ohio Country, 29, 63–65
Old Bailey, 132
Omoa, 89, 97
Oran, 86
Oriental Church, 227
Oriental Herald, 202, 204
Oriente, 158, 167–169
Orthodox Church, 229
Ottoman Empire, 4, 10, 78, 218, 221, 227–230
Owl’s Head, 41
Pacific Ocean, 4, 17, 101
Pagan, Robert, 52
Palermo, 18, 214–218, 220, 225, 230
Palestine, 58
Palmer, John, 199
Pampas, 238, 251
Papadopulo, Yanni, 228
Paplet, Thomas, 149
Paraguay, 236, 244
Paris, 63–67, 74–76, 161, 163
Parker, James, 55
Parker, William, 125–126
participation, political, 1, 236
Pasley, Charles William, 274
Passamaquoddy, 30, 36, 47–48, 51–54
Passamaquoddy Bay, 30, 51–52
Patras, 231
Patriot, 34, 45, 47, 49, 55
Patriotic Society, 228
Paul, Tsar of Russia, 74
Pawling, Micah, 35
Paz, José María, 246, 248, 251, 253
Peace of Amiens, 203
Pearl Harbor, 49
Pehuenche, 236–238, 242–243, 246
Peloponnese, 77, 229–231
penal
battalion, 131, 134, 137, 141, 144–146, 150
colony, 8, 11, 75, 135, 150, 250
unit, 128–130, 134, 140–142, 150
Penawabskik, 42
Peninsular Wars, 224, 274
Pennsylvania, 63, 66
Penobscot, 30, 36–37, 41–45, 47–49, 51, 53–55
Penobscot Association, 52
Penobscot Bay, 41, 44–45, 48–49
Penobscot River, 42, 47, 53
Peñón de Vélez, 86, 89
Pensacola, 90
Pentonville, 203
periphery, 111, 121, 172, 194–195, 198, 213, 234
Perseus, 144
Peru, 237, 241–242, 246, 274
Pestel, Friedemann, 14, 17–21, 24
Peterborough, 116
Peterloo Massacre, 197
Pharoux, Pierre, 67
Philadelphia, 66, 156, 258
philhellenism, 18, 216, 226
Philippines, 85, 87, 90, 100
Phips, Spencer, 37
Phips Proclamation, 37, 41
Picó, Juan Manuel, 242
Pincheira, José Antonio, 242, 246, 250–253, 255
Pincheira, Juan Antonio, 242
Pincheira, Pablo, 242, 253, 255
Pincheira, Santos, 242
Pincheira brothers, 235–236, 242–243, 245–247, 249–257
Plan of Iguala, 260
plantation, 8, 19, 69, 125, 130, 147, 150–151
plantocracy, 140, 147
Pleasant Point. See Sipayik
Plymouth, 106, 114–118
Poland, 73
Polignac, Jules de, 162
Port Royal, 36, 125
Port-au-Prince, 173, 191
Portchester Castle, 124
Porter, David, 120
Portland, 46
Porto Cabello, 171
Portsmouth, 124
Portugal, 103, 214–215, 217, 223–224
Powles, J. D., 269
Pownall, Thomas, 41
Pradt, Abbé de, 78, 81
press
Anglophone, 163
British, 263–264
Cape Colony, 211
control over the, 207
free, 204, 206, 259
legislation, 19
Louisiana, 162, 164, 170
radical, 212
republican, 76
Press Act of 1756, 134
Prince Edward Island. See Île Saint-Jean
Pringle, Thomas, 198, 203
prison, 66, 107, 114, 116, 118, 122, 152, 189, 220, 247
prisoner of war, 1, 10, 13, 16–17, 19–21, 25, 84, 90–100, 106–111, 113, 116, 122–127, 131, 147, 175–177, 192, 245. See also mercenary; soldier; veteran
Privilege Act of 1813, 187
property rights, 64, 67, 71, 175
Prussia, 111, 264
Puebla, 261
Puerto Rico, 92, 95, 98, 101–103
Puglia, 220, 222, 224, 227, 231
Puisaye, Joseph de, 71
Pyrenees, 96
Qing, 4
Qonasqamkuk, 52
Quebec, 28, 31, 42, 44–45, 47, 50, 53
Queen Caroline Affair, 259, 265
Quiberon expedition, 69, 71
Quin, Michael J., 272, 275–276
Quinn, John, 135
Quiroga, Facundo, 246, 251, 255
race, 24–25, 80, 84, 93–94, 97, 107, 110, 147–149, 151, 158, 173, 180–181, 185, 192, 195, 209, 261
Racine, Karen, 14, 18–19, 25
Ramos, Juan, 120
Ranquel, 236–238, 242, 244, 246, 251, 256
rape, 88
Rawdon-Hastings, Francis, 201–204, 207, 212
reform
Bourbon, 241
colonial, 78
constitutional, 212, 224
electoral, 190
of feudalism, 218
imperial, 190
legal, 196
parliamentary, 278
refugee, 12–23, 31–34, 56, 84, 91, 99, 106, 110, 125–126, 154–161, 174–177, 185, 188, 192–193, 216
Caribbean, 62
colonial, 60
foreign, 178, 181
French, 16, 93, 96, 158
Greek, 230–232
labeling, 20
legally free, 123
Loyalist, 31, 48, 50, 52
political, 1, 6, 223
religious, 17
Saint-Domingue, 16–18, 154–155, 158–163, 165–167, 169–172, 175, 181, 188–189, 192
Reggimento Albanese Real Macedone, 226
Reid, John G., 30
Reign of Terror, 67
religion, 164, 227, 261
relocation, 80, 83, 85, 88, 90, 98–99, 101–105
Remon, Manuel, 88
removal. See also banishment; deportation; expulsion; removal; transportation
extrajudicial, 178, 182
forced, 1, 9, 14–15, 18, 23, 196–200, 212, 249
political, 182, 197, 200, 205, 208, 213
punitive, 180
Renault, Agnès, 167, 170
repatriation, 98, 111
republicanism, 79, 239
republicans, 17, 63, 75, 258, 262, 266
resettlement, 17, 31, 62, 170, 176
resistance, 6, 10, 70, 109, 162
Retribution, 132
Revillagigedo, Count of, 89
revolution. See also American Revolution; French Revolution; Haitian Revolution
Chilean, 245
counterrevolution, 73, 234, 246
democracy and, 71
displacement and, 230
emigration and, 76
Greek, 215, 219, 222, 227, 229, 231–232
of independence, 236, 239
municipal, 239
Neapolitan, 216
Piedmontese, 215
republican, 238
Sicilian, 214–216, 225
slave, 7
Spanish American, 14
tobacco, 147
war and, 1, 6, 13–14, 21, 24, 27, 35, 76, 84, 129, 174, 196
Rhode Island, 48
Riego, Rafael, 215, 228, 260
Rio de Janeiro, 120, 244
Río de la Plata, 15, 98, 121, 235–236, 240–241, 244–245, 249–250
Río Negro River, 242
Riordan, Liam, 14–17, 24
Robinson, George, 138
Rocafuerte, Vicente, 262
Rocky Mountains, 153
Rodney, George, 113
Røge, Pernille, 78
Rosas, Juan Manuel de, 236, 243, 245, 248–249, 251, 255–256
Rose of the Sea, 121
Roudanez, Louis Charles, 161
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, 63
Roy, Rammohun, 198
Royal Africa Corps, 21, 26, 132–135, 137–139, 141–146, 148–150
Royal African Colonial Corps. See Royal Africa Corps
Royal African Corps. See Royal Africa Corps
Royal Cornwall Gazette, 265
Royal Navy, 46, 274
Royal West India Rangers, 141, 146
Royal York Rangers, 141–142, 146
royalists, 69, 71, 77, 91, 97, 155, 272. See also monarchists
Rumeli, 219, 230
Russia, 4, 9, 17, 21, 60, 72–74, 80, 129, 222–224, 233
Saadat Ali Khan II, 58
sailor, 10, 21, 106, 109–112, 114, 120–123, 226. See also seaman
Saint Ann, 185
Saint Augustine, 90
Saint Catherine, 185
Saint Thomas, 170
Saint-Aubin, Ambroise (Bear), 46
Saint-Castin, Jean-Vincent d’Abbadie de, 55
Saint-Domingue, 7, 12, 15, 19–20, 22–23, 39, 62, 66–73, 79–82, 91–98, 139, 154–159, 164, 170, 173–174, 177–180, 189, 192
Sainte-Gême, Henri de, 156–158, 160, 166–167, 170–171
San Juan, 248
San Juan de Ulúa, 97, 271
San Luís, 238, 242, 251
San Martín, José de, 237, 241, 244, 246, 268, 274
San Ysidro, 118
Sandys, Francis, 23, 201, 210
sans-culotte, 75–76
Santa Fe, 244
Santa Viviana, 83
Santiago, 235, 241–244, 256
Santiago de Cuba, 158, 166–168, 170
Santo Domingo, 70, 92–96, 98
Sardinia, 89
Sarmatia, 74
Sauguaaram, Loron, 36
Sauveterre, 171
Scanlan, Padraic, 129
Scioto, 64–66
Scioto Land Company, 64
Sciotomanie, 64
Scordili, Emmanuele, 214–216, 225–228, 230, 234
Scotland, 31, 34, 52, 116
Scott, Rebecca, 171
seaman, 109, 114, 123, 126, 129, 135, 148, 180. See also sailor
Searle, Ambrose, 116
Second Coalition War, 74
Second Maroon War, 181
self-emancipation, 69. See also emancipation; freedom
self-liberation, 3, 8
self-mutilation, 133
Senegal, 137–138, 141, 146, 149
Senegambia, 139
Sentmante y Sayas, Francisco, 170
serfdom, 74, 81
settlement, 5, 17, 30, 46, 51–54, 60–67, 71–74, 79–81, 169, 171
settler colonialism, 9, 17, 21, 61, 81
Seven Nations of Canada, 43
Seven Years War, 4, 31, 37, 41–42, 56, 94, 107
Seventeen Provinces, 100
Seville, 89
Sharp, Granville, 142
Sheffield, 202
ship, 6, 23, 49, 91
captured, 92
convict, 120–121
crew, 3, 180
hospital, 114
mail, 87
merchant, 87, 120
penal, 148
prison, 107, 111, 114–118, 120, 126, 141
privateer, 106, 119
slave, 122
transport, 39, 116
warship, 83, 87, 116–117
whaling, 119
Shropshire Quarter Sessions, 132
Siberia, 9
Sicily, 214–215, 217–218, 220, 224–225
Sierra Leone, 142, 144, 146, 149–151
Sierra Maestra, 158
Sigura, J. de, 121
Silesia, 69
Sipayik, 53
Six Acts, 197, 205, 209, 212
slave
code, 140, 180
court, 180
female, 174
holder, 21, 147, 180, 188
labor, 69, 128, 152
liberated, 149, 151
market, 131, 165, 232
ownership of, 8, 189
registration, 23
revolution, 7
society, 3, 21, 155, 158
uprising, 10, 62, 68, 70, 130, 139, 155, 180, 206
slave trade, 21, 27, 121, 138, 188
abolition of the, 7, 142, 150–151, 165
Atlantic, 128, 147, 151
disengagement from the, 129
international, 155
restrictions on the, 122
slaver, 148
transatlantic, 1, 6, 12, 28, 165
slavery, 7–8, 10, 22, 26–27, 70, 80–81, 93, 107, 122–124, 130, 148, 159, 164, 175, 180, 185, 188–190, 193. See also enslavement
Smyrna, 232
Sociedad Patriotica Mallorquina, 228
Société des Vingt-Quatre, 65
soldier, 1, 9–11, 16, 18, 21–22, 26, 37, 50–52, 70, 83, 88–91, 98–100, 106, 109–114, 131–133, 139–141, 143, 175, 217, 243–244, 247, 252–254, 262, 267, 270, 274. See also mercenary; prisoner of war; veteran
convict, 129–131, 139, 141, 143–144, 148–150
felon, 16, 135, 139–142, 144–145, 147–148, 150–152
Solent Strait, 143
Somerset, Lord Charles, 182, 194, 197–198, 204–207, 211–212
Somersetshire, 133
Soto la Marina, 258, 278
South Africa, 108, 207
South African Commercial Advertiser, 194, 198, 203–205
South America, 4, 94, 98, 108, 165, 178, 235, 239, 242, 244, 257, 274, 277
Southern Europe, 2, 14, 21, 217, 223–224, 228
Southern Hemisphere, 63, 75, 80
Spain, 58, 70–71, 84, 86, 89, 91–96, 98–100, 103, 111, 154, 158, 166–168, 214, 223, 228, 240, 252, 259–261, 266, 276, 278
Spanish America, 7, 12, 84, 90, 95, 99–100, 174, 183, 265, 267–269
Spanish Empire, 16, 19, 23, 85, 178, 237, 254
Spring, 277
St. Andrews, 51–53
St. Croix River, 49–51
St. Francis, 42, 47
St. John city, 52
St. John River, 30, 42, 48, 50–51, 53–54
St. Johns, 36
St. Lawrence River, 42–43, 48
St. Lucia, 106, 124, 139
St Michael, 121
St. Petersburg, 73
St. Vincent, 139
Staël, Germaine de, 77
Stapleton, 116
Stephen, James, 207–208
Stevens, John, 55
Stewart, Robert, Viscount Castlereagh, 224
St.-Helena, 164
stock market, 276
Studholme, Gilfred, 50
subjecthood, 18–19, 24, 109, 121, 127, 183–184, 190–192, 196–198, 208–210. See also citizenship
sugar, 68, 70, 147
Supreme Court of Canada, 37
surveillance, 12, 23, 185
Susquehanna River, 66
Swiftsure, 116
Switzerland, 264
Sydney, 134
Szreter, Simon, 186
Tacky’s Revolt, 10, 180
Talleyrand-Périgord, Charles Maurice, 78–79, 81
Talon, Antoine Omer, 66
Tampico, 170–171
Taranto, 227
Tasmania, 250
Teresa de Mier, Servando, 271
territorialization, 256
Texas, 98, 261
Thames River, 138
Thayendanegea (Brant, Joseph), 72
Tierra del Fuego, 250
Tierra Firma, 96
tobacco, 70
Tobique Reserve, 53
Tôlanaro, 75
Torpey, John, 185
Torrente, Mariano, 264
transmission, 23, 200–202, 204, 210, 213
transportation, 31, 80, 87–88, 91–92, 130, 133, 138, 150, 177, 205. See also banishment; deportation; expulsion; removal
civil, 135
convict, 1, 6, 8–9, 12–13, 83–84, 86
infrastructure, 42
penal, 75, 103–104, 147, 151, 185, 249
prisoner, 95–96, 100
punitive, 180
of soldiers, 98
Treat Island, 51
Treaty of Alliance and Friendship, 46
Treaty of Amiens, 145
Treaty of Basel, 92
Treaty of Paris, 51, 90, 139
Treaty of Peace and Friendship, 36
Treaty of Utrecht, 30
Trelawny Town, 139
Treviño, José Ignacio, 264
Trieste, 227, 229, 232
Trinidad, 62, 71
Troncoso, Bernardo, 89
Trujillo, 89
Truter, John, 206
Tshatshu, Dyani, 18
Tunis, 232
United Provinces of the Río de la Plata, 236–238, 240, 244–245
United States, 12, 15–16, 18, 29, 31, 50, 54, 59, 62–64, 67, 72, 81, 153, 156–159, 162–163, 165, 168–169, 172, 244, 258–259, 275
Upper Canada, 31
Urbina, Luís de, 88
Uruguay, 111, 236, 240, 244–245
US Congress, 50, 64
utopia, 64, 66
vagrant, 16, 84, 87, 89–90, 98–101, 103, 134, 179
Van Diemen’s Land, 151, 250
Vendée revolt, 69
Venezuela, 94, 98, 171
Venice, 227, 232
Veracruz, 97, 271–272
Verdun, 115
Vermont, 43
Versailles, 58
veteran, 10, 230, 244, 246
Victoria, Guadalupe, 260, 279
Vileda Castillo, José, 246–248, 252–253
Ville de Paris, 113
violence, 1–2, 9, 12, 15, 25–26, 37, 41, 45, 49, 65, 127, 200, 231, 234, 247, 249, 255
Virginia, 50
Volhynia, 73–74, 81
W∂last∂kw River, 30
Wabanaki, 15, 28–30, 34–56
Wabanaki Confederacy, 30, 43–44, 51–52
Wall, Joseph, 25, 134, 148
Wallachia, 230
war
capitalism, 26, 128, 151
captivity, 13, 107–108, 111, 127
civil, 4, 7, 12, 15, 48, 215, 235–236, 241–242, 246–247, 255, 258, 262–263
global, 25, 27, 61, 178
guerilla, 5, 41, 242
imperial, 10, 37
independence, 4, 235, 246
liberation, 221–222
religious, 4
revolutionary, 61, 72, 78–79, 194
violence, 4, 28
War of 1812, 53, 107, 117–118, 120, 122
War of the Pyrenees, 92, 95
War Office (British), 71
Washington, DC, 151
Washington, George, 47, 73
Waterhouse, Benjamin, 122
Watertown, 46
We Walk On, 55
Weiss Muller, Hannah, 209
Wellesley, Arthur, Duke of Wellington, 219, 224
West Africa, 2, 4, 26, 128–130, 138, 143–145, 151
West India regiments, 21, 140, 142–143, 147, 150–151, 181
West Indies, 26, 119, 129–133, 137, 139–141, 144–145, 148, 150–151, 159, 165, 189–190. See also Caribbean
Western Europe, 2–3, 61, 184
Western Hemisphere, 165, 172, 275
whaler, 21, 109–110, 120
Whydah, 139
Widauwack, 44
Wilkinson, William, 120
Wilmot Horton, Robert, 207, 211
Wilson, Robert, 223
Windward Islands, 145
Wôlinak. See Bécancour
women, 21, 24–25, 37, 52, 55, 84, 109, 111, 115, 124–127, 173, 188, 231–232
worker, 67
coerced, 95, 101, 129, 151
convicted, 85, 90, 132
unfree, 147, 149, 151
workforce, 85, 88, 90, 123
Wulstukwiuk, 30
Xhosa, 18
Xhosa War, 142
yellow fever, 67, 131, 161, 168
York Chasseurs, 142, 146
Yorkshire, 31
Yorktown, 50
Ypsilantis, Alexander, 229
Ypsilantis, Dimitrios, 229
Yucatan, 91
Zante, 230–231
Zaragoza, 83
Zastoupil, Lynn, 212
Zavala, Lorenzo de, 262
Zetter, Roger, 20

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  • Index
  • Edited by Jan C. Jansen, The University of Tübingen, Kirsten McKenzie, University of Sydney
  • Book: Mobility and Coercion in an Age of Wars and Revolutions
  • Online publication: 09 May 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009370578.013
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  • Index
  • Edited by Jan C. Jansen, The University of Tübingen, Kirsten McKenzie, University of Sydney
  • Book: Mobility and Coercion in an Age of Wars and Revolutions
  • Online publication: 09 May 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009370578.013
Available formats
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  • Index
  • Edited by Jan C. Jansen, The University of Tübingen, Kirsten McKenzie, University of Sydney
  • Book: Mobility and Coercion in an Age of Wars and Revolutions
  • Online publication: 09 May 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009370578.013
Available formats
×