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Chapter 30 - The Potential Future Applications of In Vitro Spermatogenesis in the Clinical Laboratory

from Section 4 - Laboratory Evaluation and Treatment of Male Infertility

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 December 2023

Douglas T. Carrell
Affiliation:
Utah Center for Reproductive Medicine
Alexander W. Pastuszak
Affiliation:
University of Utah
James M. Hotaling
Affiliation:
Utah Center for Reproductive Medicine
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Summary

In this review we reflect on the many attempts highlighting key achievements in the field of in vitro spermatogenesis made so far. The research in this field is at a crucial juncture. The evolving technologies (like biofabricated 3D organoids, 3D bioprinting, microfluidics, or organ-on-a-chip) may offer excellent tools and in vitro testicular model systems to advance our understanding and bridge the existing knowledge gaps. Each of these culture systems offers unique advantages and may complement each other to address the common goal of achieving primate spermatogenesis in vitro. There are various possibilities and future scenarios for applying in vitro spermatogenesis as a tool for research and clinical applications in the future.

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Men's Reproductive and Sexual Health Throughout the Lifespan
An Integrated Approach to Fertility, Sexual Function, and Vitality
, pp. 229 - 243
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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