Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T09:31:34.841Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bibliography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 January 2023

Edited and translated by
Louise Marlow
Louise Marlow
Affiliation:
Wellesley College, Massachusetts
Get access

Summary

A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Medieval Muslim Mirrors for Princes
An Anthology of Arabic, Persian and Turkish Political Advice
 , pp. 320 - 356
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bibliography

Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, ed. P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C. E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W. P. Heinrichs (Leiden: Brill, 1960–2007) (https://referenceworks-brillonline-com.ezproxy.wellesley.edu/entries/encyclopaedia-of-islam-2).

Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three, ed. Kate Fleet, Gudrun Krämer, Denis Matringe, John Nawas, Everett Rowson (Leiden: Brill, 2007–) (https://referenceworks-brillonline-com.ezproxy.wellesley.edu/entries/encyclopaedia-of-islam-3).

Encyclopaedia Iranica, ed. E. Yarshater, Elton Daniel (London and Boston: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1985–). Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York (https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-iranica-online/).

Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān, ed. Jane Dammen McAuliffe, 6 vols. (Leiden and Boston: E. J. Brill, 2001–6).

Carl Brockelmann, Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur, 2 vols. (first edition, Weimar: E. Felber, 1898–1902; second edition, Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1943–9).

Carl Brockelmann, Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur [Supplementbände], 3 vols. (Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1937–42).

The Princeton Encyclopedia of Islamic Political Thought, ed. Gerhard Böwering (Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2013).

ʿAbbās, Iḥsān, Malāmiḥ yūnāniyya fī l-adab al-ʿarabī (Beirut: al-Muʾassasa al-ʿArabiyya lil-Dirāsāt wa-l-Nashr, 1977).Google Scholar
Abbès, Makram, Al-Māwardī. De l’Éthique du prince et du gouvernement de l’état. Traduit de l’arabe et précédé d’un Essai sur les arts de gouverner en Islam (Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 2015).Google Scholar
Al-Ābī, Manṣūr b. al-Ḥusayn, Nathr al-durr (Cairo: al-Hayʾa al-Miṣriyya al-ʿĀmma lil-Kitāb, 1980).Google Scholar
Abū l-ʿAtāhiya, , Dīwān Abī l-ʿAtāhiya (Beirut: Dār Bayrūt lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1986).Google Scholar
Abū Dāʾūd, , al-Sunan, ed. ʿĀdil b. Muḥammad, Abū Turāb and ʿImād al-Dīn b. ʿAbbās, Abū ʿAmr (Beirut: Dār al-Taʾṣīl, 2010).Google Scholar
Adamson, Peter, ‘The Kindian Tradition: The Structure of Philosophy in Arabic Neoplatonism’, in The Libraries of the Neoplatonists: Proceedings of the European Science Foundation Network ‘Late Antiquity and Arabic Thought. Patterns in the Constitution of European Culture’, held in Strasbourg, March 12–14, 2004, ed. d’Ancona, Cristina (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2007), 351–70.Google Scholar
al-Awdī, Al-Afwah, Dīwān al-Afwah al-Awdī, ed. al-Tūnjī, Muḥammad (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1998).Google Scholar
ʿAhd Ardashīr, ed. ʿAbbās, Iḥsān (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1967).Google Scholar
Aḥmad, Fuʾād ʿAbd al-Munʿim, Abū l-Ḥasan al-Māwardī wa-Kitāb Naṣīḥat al-mulūk (Alexandria: Muʾassasat Shabāb al-Jāmiʿa, n.d.).Google Scholar
Aḥmad, Fuʾād ʿAbd al-Munʿim, ‘Muqaddimat al-dirāsa wa-l-taḥqīq’, in Naṣīḥat al-mulūk al-mansūb ilā … al-Māwardī (Alexandria: Muʾassasat Shabāb al-Jāmiʿa, 1988), 5–33.Google Scholar
Al-ʿAjlūnī, Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad, Kashf al-khafāʾ wa-muzīl al-ilbās ʿammā shtahara min al-aḥādīth ʿalā alsinat al-nās, 2 vols. in 1, ed. al-Khālidī, Al-Shaykh Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 2018).Google Scholar
Aksan, Virginia H., ‘Ottoman Political Writing, 1768-1808’, International Journal of Middle East Studies 25 (1993), 53–69.Google Scholar
Alajmi, Abdulhadi, ‘Ascribed vs. Popular Legitimacy: The Case of al-Walīd II and Umayyad ʿahd’, Journal of Near Eastern Studies 72 (2013), 25–33.Google Scholar
Alam, Muzaffar, The Languages of Political Islam: India, 1200–1800 (Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2004).Google Scholar
Alam, Muzaffar and Subrahmanyam, Sanjay, Writing the Mughal World: Studies on Culture and Politics (New York: Columbia University Press, 2012).Google Scholar
Alarcón, Maximiliano, Lámpara de los Príncipes por Abubéquer de Tortosa, 2 vols. (Madrid: Instituto de Valencia de Don Juan, 1930).Google Scholar
Algar, Hamid, ‘Introduction’, in The Path of God’s Bondsmen from Origin to Return (Merṣād al-ʿebād men al-mabdaʾ elā’l-maʿād): A Sufi Compendium by Najm al-Dīn Rāzī, Known as Dāya (Delmar, NY: Caravan Books, 1982), 1–22.Google Scholar
Algar, Hamid, The Path of God’s Bondsmen from Origin to Return (Merṣād al-ʿebād men al-mabdaʾ elā’l-maʿād): A Sufi Compendium by Najm al-Dīn Rāzī, Known as Dāya (Delmar, NY: Caravan Books, 1982).Google Scholar
Ali, Samer M., Arabic Literary Salons in the Islamic Middle Ages: Poetry, Public Performance, and the Presentation of the Past (Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alvi, Sajida, Advice on the Art of Governance: An Indo-Islamic Mirror for Princes: Mauʿiẓah-i Jahāngīrī of Muḥammad Bāqir Najm-i Sānī (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1989).Google Scholar
Al-ʿĀmirī, Abū l-Ḥasan, Kitāb al-Iʿlām bi-manāqib al-Islām, ed. al-Ḥamīd Ghurāb, Aḥmad ʿAbd (Cairo: Dār al-Kitāb al-ʿArabī lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1967).Google Scholar
Amirsoleimani, Soheila, ‘Of This World and the Next: Metaphors and Meanings in the Qābūs-nāmah’, Iranian Studies 35 (2002), 1–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Amitai, Reuven, ‘Armies and Their Economic Basis in Iran and the Surrounding Lands, c. 1000-1500’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. III: The Eastern Islamic World, Eleventh to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Morgan, David O and Reid, Anthony (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 539–60.Google Scholar
Al-Andalusī, Ṣāʿid b. Aḥmad, Ṭabaqāt al-umam, ed. Muʾnis, Ḥusayn (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1993).Google Scholar
Aneer, Gudmar, ‘Kingship Ideology and Muslim Identity in the 11th Century as Reflected in the Siyāsatnāma by Niẓām al-Mulk and in the Kutadgu Bilig by Yūsuf Khāṣṣ Ḥājib’, in The Middle East Viewed from the North: Papers from the First Nordic Conference on Middle Eastern Studies, Uppsala 26–29 January 1989, ed. Utas, Bo and Vikør, Knut S. (Bergen: Nordic Society for Middle Eastern Studies, 1992), 38–48.Google Scholar
Ansari, Hasan, see Anṣārī, ḤasanGoogle Scholar
Anṣārī, Ḥasan, ‘Yek andīsheh-nāmeh-yi siyāsī-yi arzeshmand-i muʿtazilī az Khurāsān dawrān-i Sāmāyīyān’, Bar-rasī-hā-yi tārīkhī (http://ansari.kateban.com/entryprint1951.html).Google Scholar
Anthony, Sean W., ‘Ibn Masʿūd, ʿAbdallāh’, EI Three. First print edition: 2018. First published online: 2018.Google Scholar
Anton, Hans Hubert, Fürstenspiegel und Herrscherethos in der Karolingerzeit (Bonn: Ludwig Röhrscheid, 1967).Google Scholar
Arabatzis, George, ‘Nicephoros Blemmydes’s Imperial Statue: Aristotelian Politics as Kingship Morality in Byzantium’, Mediaevistik 27 (2014), 99–118.Google Scholar
Arazi, A., ‘al-Nābigha al-Dhubyānī’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Arazi, A. and Ben-Shammay, H., ‘Risāla’, 1. ‘In Arabic’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Aristotle, , The Nicomachean Ethics, trans. David Ross, revised with introduction and notes by Lesley Brown (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Arjomand, Said Amir, ‘Religion, Political Action and Legitimate Domination in Shiʿite Iran: Fourteenth to Eighteenth Centuries AD’, Archives européennes de sociologie 20 (1979), 59–109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arkoun, M. ‘L’éthique musulmane d’après Māwardī’, in Essais sur la pensée islamique, third edition (Paris: Éditions Maisonneuve et Larose, 1984), 251–81.Google Scholar
Al-ʿAskarī, Abū Hilāl al-Ḥasan b. ʿAbdallāh, Kitāb Jamharat al-amthāl, ed. ʿAbd al-Salām, Aḥmad and Muḥammad Saʿīd b. Basyūnī Zaghlūl, Abū Hājir (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1988).Google Scholar
Askari, Nasrin, The Medieval Reception of the Shāhnāma as a Mirror for Princes (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2016).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Asmussen, J. P. ‘Barlaam and Iosaph’, EIr III (1988), 801. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1988. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Ašraf, A., ‘Alqāb va ʿAnāwīn’, EIr I (1989), 898–906. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1989. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Auer, Blain, ‘Concepts of Justice and the Catalogue of Punishments under the Sultans of Delhi (7th-8th/13th-14th Centuries)’, in Public Violence in Islamic Societies: Power, Discipline, and the Construction of the Public Sphere, 7th to 19th Centuries CE, ed. Lange, Christian and Fierro, Maribel (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2009), 238–55.Google Scholar
Al-Azmeh, Aziz, Muslim Kingship: Power and the Sacred in Muslim, Christian, and Pagan Polities (London and New York: I. B. Tauris, 1997).Google Scholar
Al-Azmeh, Aziz, Secularism in the Arab World: Contexts, Ideas and Consequences (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Al-Azmeh, Aziz, Times of History: Universal Topics in Islamic Historiography (Budapest and New York: Central European University Press, 2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Badavī, Amīn ʿAbd al-Majīd, Baḥth dar-bāreh-yi Qābūsnāmeh (Tehran: Ibn Sīnā, 1956).Google Scholar
Badawī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, al-Uṣūl al-yūnāniyya lil-naẓariyyāt al-siyāsiyya fī l-Islām (Cairo: Dār al-Kutub al-Miṣriyya, 1954).Google Scholar
Badawī, Amīn ʿAbd al-Majīd, ‘Tamhīd’, in Ṣādiq Nashʾat, Muḥammad and Badawī, Amīn ʿAbd al-Majīd, Kitāb al-Naṣīḥa al-maʿrūf bi-sm Qābūsnāmeh (Cairo: Maktabat al-Anjalū al-Miṣriyya, 1958), 3–44.Google Scholar
Al-Baghdādī, Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-Khaṭīb, Taʾrīkh Baghdād aw Madīnat al-Salām (Beirut: Dār al-Kitāb al-ʿArabī, 1966).Google Scholar
Bagley, F. R. C., Ghazālī’s Book of Counsel for Kings (London: Oxford University Press, 1964).Google Scholar
Bagley, F. R. C. , ‘Introduction’, in Ghazālī’s Book of Counsel for Kings (London: Oxford University Press, 1964), ix–lxxiv.Google Scholar
Barrau, Julie, ‘Ceci n’est pas un miroir, ou le Policraticus de Jean de Salisbury’, in Le Prince au miroir de la littérature politique de l’Antiquité aux Lumières, ed. Laghaud, Frédérique and Scordia, Lydwine (Mont-Saint-Aignan: Universités de Rouen et du Havre, 2007), 87–111.Google Scholar
Bauden, Frédéric and Ghersetti, Antonella, ‘L’art de servir son monarque: Le Kitāb Waṣāyā Aflāṭūn al-ḥakīm fī ḫidmat al-mulūk: Édition critique et traduction précédées d’une introduction’, Arabica 54 (2007), 295–316.Google Scholar
Bauden, Frédéric and Ghersetti, Antonella, ‘“Comment servir le souverain”. À propos d’un traité pseudo-platonicien inédit’, Quaderni di Studi Arabi 20–21 (2002–3), 245–50.Google Scholar
Al-Bayhaqī, , Jāmiʿ shuʿab al-īmān, ed. Ḥāmid, ʿAbd al-ʿAlī ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd (Riyadh: Maktabat al-Rushd, 2003).Google Scholar
Al-Bayhaqī, Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad, al-Maḥāsin wa-l-masāwī (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1970).Google Scholar
Ben Azzouna, Nourane, Aux origines du classicisme. Calligraphes et bibliophiles au temps des dynasties mongoles (Les Ilkhanides et les Djalayirides, 656–814/1258–1411) (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2018).Google Scholar
Ben Shemesh, A., Abū Yūsuf’s Kitāb al-Kharāj, Taxation in Islām, Vol. III (Leiden: E. J. Brill and London: Luzac, 1969).Google Scholar
Van Berkel, Maaike, ‘Abbasid Maẓālim between Theory and Practice’, Bulletin d’études orientales 63 (2014), 229–42.Google Scholar
Van Berkel, Maaike, ‘The People of the Pen: Self-perceptions of Status and Role in the Administration of Empires and Polities’, in Prince, Pen, and Sword: Eurasian Perspectives, ed. Berkel, Maaike van and Duindam, Jeroen (Leiden: Brill, 2018), 384–451.Google Scholar
Van Berkel, Maaike, ‘Politics of Access at the Court of the Caliph’, in New Perspectives on Power and Political Representation from Ancient History to the Present Day: Repertoires of Representation, ed. Kaal, Harm and Slootjes, Daniëlle (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2019), 26–36.Google Scholar
Berkey, Jonathan Porter, The Formation of Islam: Religion and Society in the Near East, 600–1800 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003).Google Scholar
Berkey, Jonathan Porter, The Transmission of Knowledge in Medieval Cairo: A Social History of Islamic Education (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1992).Google Scholar
Biran, Michal, ‘True to Their Ways: Why the Qara Khitai Did Not Convert to Islam’, in Mongols, Turks, and Others: Eurasian Nomads and the Sedentary World, ed. Amitai, Reuven and Biran, Michal (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2004), 175–99.Google Scholar
Birnbaum, Eleazar, The ‘Book of Advice’ by King Kay-Kāʾūs ibn Iskander: The Earliest Old Ottoman Turkish Version of His Ḳābūsnāme (Duxbury, MA: Tekin, 1981).Google Scholar
Bizzarri, Hugo O., ‘Le Secretum secretorum en Espagne: de traité médical à miroir du prince’, Trajectoires européennes du Secretum secretorum du Pseudo-Aristote (XIIIe-XVIe siècle), ed. Gaullier-Bougassas, Catherine, Bridges, Margaret and Tilliette, Jean-Yves (Turnhout: Brepols, 2015), 187–213.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Blois, François, Burzoy’s Voyage to India and the Origin of the Book Kalīlah wa Dimnah (London: Royal Asiatic Society, 1990).Google Scholar
De Blois, François, ‘Ṣābiʾ’, No. 7, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Blum, Wilhelm, Byzantinische Fürstenspiegel: Agapetos, Theophylakt von Ochrid, Thomas Magister (Stuttgart: Anton Hiersemann, 1981).Google Scholar
Bonebakker, S. A., ‘al-Ḥātimī’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bonner, Michael, ‘The Waning of Empire, 861-945’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. I: The Formation of the Islamic World: Sixth to Eleventh Centuries, ed. Robinson, Chase F. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 305–59.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Āl-e Moḥtāj’, EIr I (1984), 764–6. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1984. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Amīr’, EIr I (1984), 956–8. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1989. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Bahāʾ al-Dawla wa-Ḍiyāʾ al-Milla, Abū Naṣr Fīrūz’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘On the Chronology of the Ziyārids of Gurgān and Ṭabaristān’, Der Islam 40 (1965), 25–34.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘An Early Arabic Mirror for Princes: Ṭāhir Dhū l-Yamīnain’s Epistle to His Son ʿAbdallāh (206/821)’, Journal of Near Eastern Studies 29 (1970), 25–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., The Ghaznavids: Their Empire in Afghanistan and Eastern Iran 994–1040 (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1963).Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., The History of the Saffarids of Sistan and the Maliks of Nimruz (247/861 to 949/1542–3) (Costa Mesa, CA, and New York: Mazda, 1994).Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., The History of al-Ṭabarī, Vol. 32: The Reunification of the ʿAbbasid Caliphate (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1987), 110–28.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Ilek-khāns or Ḳarakhānids’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Kay Kāʾūs b. Iskandar’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., The Later Ghaznavids: Splendour and Decay: The Dynasty in Afghanistan and Northern India 1040–1186 (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1977).Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘al-Muntaṣir’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘al-Mustakfī’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘al-Muʿtazz’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Naṣīḥat al-mulūk’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘The Political and Dynastic History of the Iranian World (A.D. 1000–1217)’, in The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol. V: The Saljuq and Mongol Periods, ed. Boyle, J. A. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1968), 1–202.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Wahb’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Yabghu’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Yaḥyā b. Aktham’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Zarang’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, Edmund, ‘The Steppe Peoples in the Islamic World’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. III: The Eastern Islamic World, Eleventh to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Morgan, David O and Reid, Anthony (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 21–77.Google Scholar
Boutaleb, Hassan, Le miroir du prince et le conseil aux rois (Kitâb al-tibr al-masbûk fî nasîhat al-mulûk) (Beirut: Dar Albouraq, 2014).Google Scholar
Bowen, H., ‘Muʾnis al-Muẓaffar’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bowen, H., ‘Nāṣir al-Dawla’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Boyce, Mary, The Letter of Tansar (Rome: Istituto Italiano per il Medio ed Estremo Oriente, 1968).Google Scholar
Bradley, Sister Ritamary, ‘Backgrounds of the Title Speculum in Mediaeval Literature’, Speculum 29 (1954), 100–15.Google Scholar
Bray, Julia, ‘Ibn al-Muʿtazz and Politics: The Question of the Fuṣūl Qiṣār’, Oriens 38 (2010), 107–43.Google Scholar
Bray, Julia, ‘Al-Muʿtaṣim’s “Bridge of Toil” and Abū Tammām’s Amorium qaṣīda’, in Studies in Islamic and Middle Eastern Texts and Traditions in Memory of Norman Calder, ed. Hawting, G. R, Mojaddedi, J. A and Samely, A (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000), 31–73.Google Scholar
Bray, Julia, ‘Al-Thaʿalibi’s Adab al-muluk, a Local Mirror for Princes’, in Living Islamic History: Studies in Honour of Professor Carole Hillenbrand, ed. Suleiman, Yasir (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2010), 32–46.Google Scholar
Brett, Michael, ‘Egypt’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. I: The Formation of the Islamic World: Sixth to Eleventh Centuries, ed. Robinson, Chase F. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 541–80.Google Scholar
De Bruijn, J. T. P., ‘Kaykāvus b. Eskandar’, EIr XVI, 180–2. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Al-Buḥturī, Abū ʿUbayda, Dīwān, ed. al-Ṣayrafī, Ḥasan Kāmil (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1963–4).Google Scholar
Al-Bukhārī, Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī maʿa Kashf al-mushkil lil-Imām Ibn al-Jawzī, ed. al-Dhahabī, Muṣṭafā (Cairo: Dār al-Ḥadīth, 2000).Google Scholar
Bulliet, Richard W., ‘Conversion to Islam and the Emergence of a Muslim Society in Iran’, in Conversion to Islam, ed. Levtzion, Nehemia (New York and London: Holmes and Meier, 1979), 29–51.Google Scholar
Bulliet, Richard W., Islam: The View from the Edge (New York: Columbia University Press, 1994).Google Scholar
Bulliet, Richard W., ‘Local Politics in Eastern Iran under the Ghaznavids and Seljuks’, Iranian Studies 11 (1978), 35–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bulliet, Richard W., The Patricians of Nishapur: A Study in Medieval Islamic Social History (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1972).Google Scholar
Busse, Heribert, Chalif und Grosskönig. Die Buyiden im Iraq (945–1055) (Beirut: In Kommission bei Franz Steiner Verlag, Wiesbaden, 1969).Google Scholar
Cahen, Claude, ‘L’évolution de l’iqtâʿ du IXe au XIIIe siècle. Contribution à une histoire comparée des sociétés médiévales’, Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales, 8e Année, 1 (1953), 25–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Campanini, Massimo, ‘In Defence of Sunnism: al-Ghazālī and the Seljuqs’, in The Seljuqs: Politics, Society and Culture, ed. Lange, Christian and Mecit, Songül (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2011), 228–39.Google Scholar
Canard, M., ‘Ḥamdānids’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Chabbi, J. and Rabbat, N., ‘Ribāṭ’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Chamberlain, Michael, Knowledge and Social Practice in Medieval Damascus, 1190–1350 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994).Google Scholar
Chamberlain, Michael, ‘Military Patronage States and the Political Economy of the Frontier, 1000-1250’, in A Companion to the History of the Middle East, ed. Choueiri, Y. M. (Malden, MA: Blackwell, 2005), 135–53.Google Scholar
Chaumont, Eric, ‘Ambiguity’, EI Three. First print edition: 2013. First published online: 2013.Google Scholar
Cheikh-Moussa, Abdallah, ‘De la “communauté de salut” à la “populace”: La représentation du “peuple” dans quatre Miroirs arabes des Princes (VIIIe-XIIIe s.)’, in Les non-dits du nom. Onomastiques et documents en terres d’Islam. Mélanges offerts à Jacqueline Sublet, ed. Müller, Christian and Roiland-Rouabah, Muriel (Beirut: Presses d’Ifpo, 2014), 497–524.Google Scholar
Cheikh-Moussa, Abdallah, ‘Du discours autorisé ou comment s’adresser au tyran?’, Arabica 46 (1999), 139–75.Google Scholar
Chraïbi, Aboubakr, ‘L’homme qui ne travaille qu’un seul jour par semaine’, Oriente Moderno, Nuova Serie 89/2 (2009), 287–304.Google Scholar
Chraïbi, Aboubakr, ‘Île flottante et oeuf de ruḫḫ’, Quaderno di Studi Arabi, Nuova Serie 3 (2008), 83–95.Google Scholar
Conrad, Lawrence I., ‘The Arab-Islamic Medical Tradition’, in The Western Medical Tradition 800 BC to AD 1800, ed. Conrad, Lawrence I., Neve, Michael, Nutton, Vivian, Porter, Roy and Wear, Andrew (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995), 93–138.Google Scholar
Cook, Michael, Commanding Right and Forbidding Wrong in Islamic Thought (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000).Google Scholar
Cooperson, Michael, ‘Abd Allah Ibn al-Muqaffa’, in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 311: Arabic Literary Culture, 500–925, ed. Cooperson, Michael and Toorawa, Shawkat M. (Detroit: Thomson Gale, 2005), 150–63.Google Scholar
Cooperson, Michael, Classical Arabic Biography: The Heirs of the Prophets in the Age of al-Maʾmūn (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000).Google Scholar
Cottrell, Emily, ‘An Early Mirror for Princes and Manual for Secretaries: The Epistolary Novel of Aristotle and Alexander’, in Alexander the Great and the East: History, Art, Tradition, ed. Nawotka, Krzysztof and Wojciechowska, Agnieszka (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2016), 303–28.Google Scholar
Coulon, Jean-Charles, ‘Magie et politique: événements historiques et pensée politique dans le Šams al-maʿārif attribué à al-Būnī (mort en 622/1225)’, Arabica 64 (2017), 442–86.Google Scholar
Cristoforetti, Simone, ‘Mehragān’, in Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Crone, Patricia, ‘Did al-Ghazālī Write a Mirror for Princes? On the Authorship of Naṣīḥat al-mulūk’, Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam 10 (1987), 167–91.Google Scholar
Crone, Patricia, ‘“Even an Ethiopian Slave”: The Transformation of a Sunnī Tradition’, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 57 (1994), 59–67.Google Scholar
Crone, Patricia, Medieval Islamic Political Thought (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2004).Google Scholar
Crone, Patricia, ‘al-Muhallab b. Abī Ṣufra’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Crone, Patricia, The Nativist Prophets of Early Islamic Iran: Rural Revolt and Local Zoroastrianism (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012).Google Scholar
Crone, Patricia, Slaves on Horses: The Evolution of the Islamic Polity (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1980).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crone, Patricia and Hinds, Martin, God’s Caliph: Religious Authority in the First Centuries of Islam (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986).Google Scholar
Crone, Patricia and Treadwell, Luke, ‘A New Text on Ismailism at the Samanid Court’, in Texts, Documents and Artefacts: Islamic Studies in Honour of D. S. Richards, ed. Robinson, C. F (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2003), 37–67.Google Scholar
Dadoyan, Seta B., ‘Badr al-Jamālī’, EI Three. First print edition: 2010. First published online: 2010.Google Scholar
Daftary, Farhad, The Ismāʿīlīs: Their History and Doctrines, second edition (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007; first published 1990).Google Scholar
Dahlén, Ashk P., ‘Kingship and Religion in a Mediaeval Fürstenspiegel: The Case of the Chahār Maqāla of Niżāmī ʿArūẓī’, Orientalia Suecana LVIII (2009), 9–24.Google Scholar
Daiber, Hans, ‘Das Kitāb al-Ādāb al-kabīr des Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ als Ausdruck griechischer Ethik, islamischer Ideologie und iranisch-sassanidischer Hofetikette’, Oriens 43 (2015), 273–92.Google Scholar
Dakhlia, Jocelyne, ‘Les miroirs des princes islamiques: une modernité sourde?’, Annales: Histoire, Sciences Sociales, 57e année, 5 (2002), 1191–1206.Google Scholar
Damaj, Muḥammad Aḥmad, ‘al-Muqaddima’, in Abū Ḥāmid al-Ghazālī, al-Tibr al-masbūk fī naṣīḥat al-mulūk, ed. Damaj, Muḥammad Aḥmad (Beirut: Muʾassasat ʿIzz al-Dīn lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1996), 7–71.Google Scholar
Daniel, Elton L., ‘The Islamic East’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. I: The Formation of the Islamic World: Sixth to Eleventh Centuries, ed. Robinson, Chase F. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 448–505.Google Scholar
Dānishpazhūh, M. T., ‘Chand athar-i fārsī dar akhlāq’, Farhang-i Īrān-Zamīn 19 (1973), 261–84.Google Scholar
Dānishpazhūh, M. T., Tuḥfeh (dar akhlāq va-siyāsat) (Tehran: Bungāh-i Tarjumeh va-Nashr-i Kitāb, 1962).Google Scholar
Dankoff, Robert, Wisdom of Royal Glory (Kutadgu bilig): A Turko-Islamic Mirror for Princes (Chicago, IL: Chicago University Press, 1983).Google Scholar
Al-Dārimī, ʿAbdallāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, Musnad al-Dārimī al-maʿrūf bi-Sunan al-Dārimī (Beirut: Dār Ibn Ḥazm, 2002).Google Scholar
Darke, H. S. G., The Book of Government or Rules for Kings (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1960; revised edition, 1978).Google Scholar
Darling, Linda T., ‘Circle of Justice’, EI Three. First print edition: 2012. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Darling, Linda T., A History of Social Justice and Political Power in the Middle East: The Circle of Justice from Mesopotamia to Globalization (London and New York: Routledge, 2013).Google Scholar
Darling, Linda T., ‘Mirrors for Princes in Europe and the Middle East: A Case of Historiographical Incommensurability’, in East Meets West in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Times: Transcultural Experiences in the Premodern World, ed. Classen, Albrecht (Berlin and Boston, MA: Walter de Gruyter, 2013), 223–42.Google Scholar
Darling, Linda T., ‘“The Vicegerent of God, from Him We Expect Rain”: The Incorporation of the Pre-Islamic State in Early Islamic Political Culture’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 134 (2014), 407–29.Google Scholar
Daryaee, Touraj, Sasanian Persia: The Rise and Fall of an Empire (London: I.B. Tauris, 2009).Google Scholar
Al-Dhahabī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad, Siyar aʿlām al-nubalāʾ, ed. al-Arnaʾūṭ, Shuʿayb (Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Risāla, 2001).Google Scholar
Al-Dhahabī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad, Taʾrīkh al-Islām wa-wafayāt al-mashāhīr wa-l-aʿlām, ed. ʿAwwād Maʿrūf, Bashshār (Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 2003).Google Scholar
Dietrich, A., ‘al-Ḥadjdjādj b. Yūsuf’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Diez, Heinrich Friedrich von, Buch des Kabus, oder, Lehren des persischen Königs Kjekjawus für seinen Sohn Ghilan Schach: ein Werk für alle Zeitalter aus dem Türkisch-Persisch-Arabischen übersetzt und durch Abhandlungen und Anmerkungen erläutert (Berlin: In Commission der Nicolaischen Buchhandlung, 1811).Google Scholar
Donner, F. M., ‘Maymūn b. Mihrān’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Donohue, John J., The Buwayhid Dynasty in Iraq 334 H./945 to 403 H./1012 (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2003).Google Scholar
Doufikar-Aerts, Faustina, Alexander Magnus Arabicus. A Survey of the Alexander Tradition through Seven Centuries: from Pseudo-Callisthenes to Ṣūrī, trans. from the Dutch by Ania Lentz-Michaelis (Paris, Leuven and Walpole, MA: Peeters, 2010).Google Scholar
Drory, Rina, ‘The Abbasid Construction of the Jahiliyya: Cultural Authority in the Making’, Studia Islamica 83 (1996), 33–49.Google Scholar
Durand-Guédy, David, ‘An Emblematic Family of Seljuq Iran: The Khujandīs of Isfahan’, in The Seljuqs: Politics, Society and Culture, ed. Lange, Christian and Mecit, Songül (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2011), 182–202.Google Scholar
Durand-Guédy, David, Iranian Elites and Turkish Rulers: A History of Iṣfahān in the Saljūq Period (London and New York: Routledge, 2010).Google Scholar
Durand-Guédy, David, ‘Location of Rule in a Context of Turko-Mongol Domination’, in Turko-Mongol Rulers, Cities and City Life, ed. Durand-Gu, Davidédy, (Leiden: Brill, 2014), 1–20.Google Scholar
Durand-Guédy, David, ‘New Trends in the Political History of Iran under the Great Saljuqs (11th-12th Centuries)’, History Compass 13 (2015), 321–37.Google Scholar
Durand-Guédy, David, ‘Ruling from the Outside: A New Perspective on Early Turkish Kingship in Iran’, in Every Inch a King: Comparative Studies in Kings and Kingship in the Ancient and Mediaeval Worlds, ed. Mitchell, L. and Melville, Charles (Leiden: Brill, 2012), 325–42.Google Scholar
Durand-Guédy, David, ‘Where Did the Saljūqs Live? A Case Study Based on the Reign of Sultan Masʿūd b. Muḥammad (1134–1152)’, Studia Iranica 40 (2011), 211–58.Google Scholar
Dvornik, Francis, Early Christian and Byzantine Political Philosophy: Origins and Background, 2 vols. (Washington, DC: The Dumbarton Oaks Center for Byzantine Studies, 1966).Google Scholar
Eberhardt, Otto, Via Regia. Der Fürstenspiegel Smaragds von St. Mihiel und seine literarische Gattung (Munich: Wilhelm Fink Verlag, 1977).Google Scholar
Ed. and Burton-Page, J., ‘Nithār’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
EIr, ‘Gift Giving’, (i) Introduction. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2016. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
El-Azhari, Tael, Queens, Eunuchs and Concubines in Islamic History, 661–1257 (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2019).Google Scholar
El-Hibri, Tayeb, Parable and Politics in Early Islamic History: The Rashidun Caliphs (New York: Columbia University Press, 2010).Google Scholar
El Tayib, Abdulla, ‘Pre-Islamic Poetry’, in Arabic Literature to the End of the Umayyad Period, ed. Beeston, A. F. L., Johnstone, T. M., Serjeant, R. B. and Smith, G. R., The Cambridge History of Arabic Literature (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983), 27–113.Google Scholar
Enderwitz, S., ‘Adab (b) and Islamic Scholarship in the ʿAbbāsid Period’, EI Three. First print edition: 2013. First published online: 2013.Google Scholar
Ephrat, Daphna, A Learned Society in a Period of Transition: The Sunni “Ulama” of Eleventh-Century Baghdad (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 2000).Google Scholar
Ephrat, Daphna, ‘The Seljuqs and the Public Sphere in the Period of Sunni Revivalism: The View from Baghdad’, in The Seljuqs: Politics, Society and Culture, ed. Lange, Christian and Mecit, Songül (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2011), 139–56.Google Scholar
Falkowski, Wojciech, ‘The Carolingian Speculum Principis: The Birth of a Genre’, Acta Poloniae Historica 98 (2008), 5–27.Google Scholar
Al-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad, Fuṣūl al-madanī: Aphorisms of the Statesman, ed. and trans. Dunlop, D. M. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1961).Google Scholar
Al-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad, Mabādiʾ ārāʾ ahl al-madīna al-fāḍila, see Walzer, Al-Farabi on the Perfect StateGoogle Scholar
De Felipe, Helena, ‘Berber Leadership and Genealogical Legitimacy: The Almoravid Case’, in Genealogy and Knowledge in Muslim Societies: Understanding the Past, ed. Savant, Sarah Bowen and Felipe, Helena de (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2014), 55–69.Google Scholar
Ferguson, Heather L., The Proper Order of Things: Language, Power, and Law in Ottoman Administrative Discourses (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Ferster, Judith, Fictions of Advice: The Literature and Politics of Counsel in Late Medieval England (Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1996).Google Scholar
Fierro, Maribel, Abū Bakr al-Ṭurṭūšī (m. 520/1126): Kitāb al-Ḥawādith wa-l-Bidaʿ (El Libro de las novedades y las innovaciones) (Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Instituto de Cooperación con el Mundo Árabe, 1993).Google Scholar
Fierro, Maribel, ‘Al-Ṭurṭūshī’, in Christian-Muslim Relations: A Bibliographical History, Vol. III (1050–1200), ed. Thomas, David and Mallett, Alex with Juan Sala, Pedro Monferrer, Pahlitzsch, Johannes, Swanson, Mark, Teule, Herman and Tolan, John (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2011), 387–96.Google Scholar
Figueiras, Jesús Pensado, ‘La traduction castillane de l’Epistola Aristotelis ad Alexandrum de dieta servanda de Jean de Séville’, in Trajectoires européennes du Secretum secretorum du Pseudo-Aristote (XIIIe-XVIe siècle), ed. Gaullier-Bougassas, Catherine, Bridges, Margaret and Tilliette, Jean-Yves (Turnhout: Brepols, 2015), 215–42.Google Scholar
Figueroa, Manuel Ruiz, ‘Algunos aspectos del pensamiento político de Al-Ghazālī sobre el gobierno islámico’, Estudios de Asia y Africa 12/2 (34) (1977), 169–85.Google Scholar
Fleischer, Cornell H., Bureaucrat and Intellectual in the Ottoman Empire: The Historian Mustafa Âli (1541–1600) (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1986).Google Scholar
Fletcher, Madeleine, ‘Ibn Tūmart’s Teachers: The Relationship with al-Ghazālī’, al-Qantara 18 (1997), 305–30.Google Scholar
Floor, Willem, ‘Kadkodā’, EIr XV (2009), 328–31. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2009. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Forster, Regula, ‘Buddha in Disguise: Problems in the Transmission of “Barlaam and Josaphat”’, in Acteurs des transferts culturels en Méditerranée médiévale, ed. Abdellatif, Rania, Benhima, Yassir, König, Daniel and Ruchaud, Elisabeth (Munich: Oldenbourg Verlag, 2012), 180–91.Google Scholar
Forster, Regula, Das Geheimnis der Geheimnisse. Die arabischen und deutschen Fassungen des pseudo-aristotelischen Sirr al-asrār/Secretum secretorum (Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, 2006).Google Scholar
De Fouchécour, Charles-Henri, ‘Ḥadāyeq al-siyar, un Miroir des Princes de la cour de Qonya au VIIe-XIIIe siècle’, Studia Iranica 1 (1972), 219–28.Google Scholar
De Fouchécour, Charles-Henri, Moralia. Les notions morales dans la littérature persane du 3e/9e au 7e/13e siècle (Paris: Editions Recherche sur les civilisations, 1986).Google Scholar
Fouracre, Paul, ‘Conflict, Power and Legitimation in Francia in the Late Seventh and Eighth Centuries’, in Building Legitimacy: Political Discourses and Forms of Legitimacy in Medieval Societies, ed. Alfonso, Isabel, Kennedy, Hugh and Escalona, Julio (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2004), 3–26.Google Scholar
Garden, Kenneth. The First Islamic Reviver: Abū Ḥāmid al-Ghazālī and His Revival of the Religious Sciences (Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2014).Google Scholar
Gardīzī, ʿAbd al-Ḥayy, Zayn al-akhbār, ed. Malik, Raḥīm Riżā-Zādeh (Tehran: Anjuman-i Āthār va-Mafākhir-i Farhangī, 2005) = C. Edmund Bosworth, The Ornament of Histories: A History of the Eastern Islamic Lands AD 650–1041: The Original Text of Abū Saʿīd ʿAbd al-Ḥayy Gardīzī (London: I.B. Tauris, 2011).Google Scholar
Van Gelder, Geert Jan, ‘Apology’, EI Three. First print edition: 2007. First published online: 2007.Google Scholar
Van Gelder, Geert Jan, Classical Arabic Literature: A Library of Arabic Literature Anthology (New York: New York University Press, 2013).Google Scholar
Van Gelder, Geert Jan, ‘Mirror for Princes or Vizor for Viziers: The Twelfth-Century Arabic Popular Encyclopedia Mufīd al-ʿulūm and Its Relationship with the Anonymous Persian Baḥr al-fawāʾid’, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 64 (2001), 313–38.Google Scholar
Al-Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad, Faḍāʾiḥ al-bāṭiniyya (= Kitāb al-Mustaẓhirī), ed. Badawī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān (Cairo: al-Dār al-Qawmiyya lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1964).Google Scholar
[Al-]Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad, Naṣīḥat al-mulūk, ed. Humāʾī, Jalāl al-Dīn (Tehran: Kitābkhāneh-yi Millī, 1972) = F. R. C. Bagley, Ghazālī’s Book of Counsel for Kings (London: Oxford University Press, 1964).Google Scholar
Al-Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad, al-Tibr al-masbūk fī naṣīḥat al-mulūk, ed. Damaj, Muḥammad Aḥmad (Beirut: Muʾassasat ʿIzz al-Dīn lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1996).Google Scholar
‘Gift Giving’, EIr, Wiesehöfer, Josef, Matthee, Rudi P. and Floor, Willem, ‘Gift Giving’, EIr X (2016), 604–17. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2016. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Gilbert, Claire M., In Good Faith: Arabic Translation and Translators in Early Modern Spain (Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Gilliot, Claude, ‘In consilium tuum deduces me: Le genre du “conseil”, naṣīḥa, waṣiyya dans la littérature arabo-musulmane’, Arabica 54 (2007), 466–99.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilliot, Claude, ‘ʿ Ulamāʾ’, I: ‘In the Arab World’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Gleave, Robert, ‘Jaʿfar al-Ṣādeq’, (i) ‘Life’, EIr XIV (2008), 349–51. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2008. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Gleave, Robert, ‘Jaʿfar al-Ṣādeq’, (ii) ‘Teachings’, EIr XIV (2008), 351–6. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2008. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Gnoli, Gherardo, ‘Farr(ah)’, EIr IX (1999), 312–19. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1999. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, Goethes Westöstlicher Divan mit den Auszügen aus dem Buch des Kabus, ed. Simrock, Karl (Heilbronn: Henninger, 1875).Google Scholar
Golden, Peter B., ‘Turks and Iranians: An Historical Sketch’, in Turkic-Iranian Contact Areas: Historical and Linguistic Aspects, ed. Johanson, Lars and Bulut, Christiane with the editorial assistance of Sevgi Ağcagül and Vanessa Karam (Wiesbaden: Verlag, Harrassowitz, 2006), 17–38.Google Scholar
Goldziher, Ignaz, Streitschrift des Ġazālī gegen die Bāṭinijja-Sekte (Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1916).Google Scholar
Gonzalez, Valerie, ‘Sheba’, EQ IV (2004), 585–7.Google Scholar
Gordon, Matthew S., The Breaking of a Thousand Swords: A History of the Turkish Military of Samarra (A. H 200–275/815–889 C. E.) (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 2001).Google Scholar
Gordon, Matthew S., ‘Bughā al-Kabīr’, EI Three. First print edition: 2010. First published online: 2010.Google Scholar
Gordon, Matthew S., ‘Bughā al-Ṣaghīr’, EI Three. First print edition: 2010. First published online: 2010.Google Scholar
Gordon, Matthew S., ‘The Turkish Officers of Samarra: Revenue and the Exercise of Authority’, Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 42 (1999), 466–93.Google Scholar
Gottheil, Richard, ‘A Supposed Work of al-Ghazālī’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 43 (1923), 85–91.Google Scholar
Grenet, Frantz, La geste d’Ardashir fils de Pâbag. Kārnāmag ī Ardaxšēr ī Pābagān, traduit du pehlevi par Frantz Grenet (Die: Éditions A Die, 2003).Google Scholar
Griffel, Frank, Al-Ghazālī’s Philosophical Theology (Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Grignaschi, Mario, ‘La diffusion du “Secretum secretorum” (Sirr-al-ʾasrār) dans l’Europe occidentale’, Archives d’histoire doctrinale et littéraire du Moyen Âge 47 (1980), 7–70.Google Scholar
Grignaschi, Mario, ‘L’origine et les métamorphoses du Sirr alʾasrār’, Archives d’histoire doctrinale et littéraire du Moyen Âge 43 (1976), 7–112.Google Scholar
Grignaschi, Mario, ‘Les “Rasāʾil ʾArisṭāṭālīsa ʾilā-l-Iskandar” de Sālim Abū-l-ʿAlāʾ et l’activité culturelle à l’époque omayyade’, Bulletin d’études orientales 19 (1967), 7–83.Google Scholar
Grignaschi, Mario, ‘Remarques sur la formation et l’interprétation du Sirr al-ʾasrār’, in Pseudo-Aristotle, The Secret of Secrets: Sources and Influences, ed. Ryan, W. F. and Schmitt, Charles B. (London: The Warburg Institute, 1982), 3–33.Google Scholar
Grignaschi, Mario, ‘Le roman épistolaire classique conservé dans la version arabe de Sālim Abū ‘l-ʿAlāʾ’, Le Muséon 80 (1967), 211–54.Google Scholar
Grignaschi, Mario, ‘La “Siyâsatu-l-ʿâmmiyya” et l’influence iranienne sur la pensée politique islamique’, Acta Iranica VI, Deuxième Série, Hommages et Opera Minora, Vol. III: Monumentum H. S. Nyberg (Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1975), 33–286.Google Scholar
Gruber, Christiane, ‘al-Burāq’, EI Three. First print edition: 2012. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Gutas, Dimitri, ‘Classical Arabic Wisdom Literature: Nature and Scope’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 101 (1981), 49–86.Google Scholar
Gutas, Dimitri, Greek Thought, Arabic Culture: The Graeco-Arabic Translation Movement in Baghdad and Early ʿAbbasid Society (Second/Fourth-Eighth/Tenth Centuries) (London and New York: Routledge, 1998).Google Scholar
Gutas, Dimitri, Greek Wisdom Literature in Arabic Translation: A Study of the Graeco-Arabic Gnomologia (New Haven, CT: American Oriental Society, 1975).Google Scholar
Gutas, Dimitri, ‘The Spurious and the Authentic in the Arabic Lives of Aristotle’, in Pseudo-Aristotle in the Middle Ages: The Theology and Other Texts, ed. Kraye, Jill, Ryan, W. F. and Schmitt, C. B. (London: Warburg Institute, 1986), 15–36.Google Scholar
Haarmann, Ulrich, ‘The Library of a Fourteenth-Century Jerusalem Scholar’, Der Islam 61 (1984), 327–33.Google Scholar
Hachmeier, Klaus, ‘Bahāʾ al-Dawla’, EI Three. First print edition: 2015. First published online: 2015.Google Scholar
Hadot, Pierre, ‘Fürstenspiegel’, Reallexikon für Antike und Christentum VIII (1972), 555–631.Google Scholar
Ḥājjī Khalīfa, Muṣṭafā b. ʿAbdallāh Kātib Chalabī, Kitāb Kashf al-ẓunūn ʿan asāmī al-kutub wa-l-funūn, ed. Yāltaqāyā, Muḥammad Sharaf al-Dīn and al-Kilīsī, Rifʿat Bīlgah = Keşf-el-zunun, ed. Şerefettin Yaltkaya and Kilisli Rifat Bilge (Istanbul: Wakālat al-Maʿārif = Maarif Matbaası, 1941–3).Google Scholar
Halm, Heinz, ‘Fatimids’, EI Three. First print edition: 2014. First published online: 2014.Google Scholar
Halm, Heinz, ‘Ḡolāt’, EIr XI (2001), 62–4. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2001. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Hamadhānī, Mīr Sayyid ʿAlī, Dhakhīrat al-mulūk, ed. Anvārī, Sayyid Maḥmūd (Tabriz: Muʾassaseh-yi Tārīkh va-Farhang-i Īrān, 1979).Google Scholar
Al-Hamadhānī, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Malik, Takmilat Taʾrīkh al-Ṭabarī, in Dhuyūl Taʾrīkh al-Ṭabarī, ed. Muḥammad Abū l-Faḍl Ibrāhīm (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿarif, 1977).Google Scholar
Hämeen-Anttila, Jaakko, ‘Adab (a) Arabic, Early Developments’, EI Three. First print edition: 2014. First published online: 2014.Google Scholar
Hämeen-Anttila, Jaakko, ‘Jesus and His Disciples in Islamic Texts’, in Christsein in der islamischen Welt. Festschrift für Martin Tamcke zum 60. Geburtstag, ed. Griffith, Sidney H and Grebenstein, Sven (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2015), 107–22.Google Scholar
Hamori, Andras, ‘Prudence, Virtue and Self-respect in Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ’, in Reflections on Reflections: Near Eastern Writers Reading Literature: Dedicated to Renate Jacobi, ed. Neuwirth, Angelika and Islebe, Andreas Christian (Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, 2006), 161–79.Google Scholar
Hanne, Eric J., Putting the Caliph in His Place: Power, Authority, and the Late Abbasid Caliphate (Madison, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 2010).Google Scholar
Harmsen, Nils, Die Wasiya als literarisches Genre bis ins 14. Jahrhundert. Magisterarbeit an der Universität Hamburg, Fachbereich Orientalistik, Oktober 1979 Angabe (Hamburg: Diplomarbeiten Agentur, 1999).Google Scholar
Hartung, Jan-Peter, ‘Enacting the Rule of Islam: On Courtly Patronage of Religious Scholars in Pre- and Early Modern Times’, in Court Cultures in the Muslim World: Seventh to Nineteenth Centuries, ed. Fuess, Albrecht and Hartung, Jan-Peter (London and New York: Routledge, 2011), 295–325.Google Scholar
Hasson, I., ‘Ziyād b. Abīhi’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Havelmann, Axel, ‘The Vizier and the Raʾīs in Saljuq Syria: The Struggle for Urban Self-representation’, International Journal of Middle East Studies 21 (1989), 233–42.Google Scholar
Heck, Paul L., ‘The Crisis of Knowledge in Islam (I): The Case of al-ʿĀmirī’, Philosophy East and West 56 (2006), 106–35.Google Scholar
Heck, Paul L., ‘Jihad Revisited’, Journal of Religious Ethics 32 (2004), 95–128.Google Scholar
Heidemann, Stefan, ‘Numismatics’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. I: The Formation of the Islamic World: Sixth to Eleventh Centuries, ed. Robinson, Chase F. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 648–63.Google Scholar
Hellerstedt, Andreas, ‘Cracks in the Mirror: Changing Conceptions of Political Virtue in Mirrors for Princes in Scandinavia from the Middle Ages to c. 1700’, in Virtue Ethics and Education from Late Antiquity to the Eighteenth Century, ed. Hellerstedt, Andreas (Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2018), 281–328.Google Scholar
Hillenbrand, Carole, ‘Aspects of the Court of the Great Seljuqs’, in The Seljuqs: Politics, Society and Culture, ed. Lange, Christian and Mecit, Songül (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2011), 22–38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hillenbrand, Carole, ‘Islamic Orthodoxy or Realpolitik? Al-Ghazālī’s Views on Government’, Iran 26 (1988), 81–94.Google Scholar
Hillenbrand, Carole, ‘A Little-Known Mirror for Princes by al-Ghazālī’, in Words, Texts and Concepts Cruising the Mediterranean Sea: Studies on the Sources, Contents and Influences of Islamic Civilization and Arabic Philosophy and Science, Dedicated to Gerhard Endress on His Sixty-Fifth Birthday, ed. Arnzen, R. and Thielmann, J. (Leuven: Peeters, 2004), 593–601.Google Scholar
Hillenbrand, Carole, ‘The Power Struggle between the Saljuqs and the Ismaʿilis of Alamūt, 487–518/1094–1124: The Saljuq Perspective’, in Mediaeval Ismaʿili History and Thought, ed. Daftary, F. (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996), 205–20.Google Scholar
Hillenbrand, Carole, Turkish Myth and Muslim Symbol: The Battle of Manzikert (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2007).Google Scholar
Hinz, Walter, Islamische Masse und Gewichte umgerechnet ins metrische System (Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1955).Google Scholar
Hirschler, Konrad, Medieval Damascus: Plurality and Diversity in an Arabic Library: The Ashrafīya Library Catalogue (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2016).Google Scholar
Hitti, Philip K., Faris, Nabih Amin and ʿAbd-al-Malik, Buṭrus, Descriptive Catalog of the Garrett Collection of Arabic Manuscripts in the Princeton University Library (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1938).Google Scholar
Hodgson, Marshall G. S., The Venture of Islam: Conscience and History in a World Civilization, 3 vols. (Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1974).Google Scholar
Von der Höh, Marc, Jaspert, Nikolas and Oesterle, Jenny, ‘Courts, Brokerage and Brokers’, in Cultural Brokers at Mediterranean Courts in the Middle Ages, ed. Höh, Marc von der, Jaspert, Nikolas and Oesterle, Jenny Rahel (Bern: Wilhelm Fink/Ferdinand Schöningh, 2013), 9–31.Google Scholar
Hoover, Jon, ‘Fiṭra’, EI Three. First print edition: 2016. First published online: 2016.Google Scholar
Howard, Douglas A., ‘Ottoman Historiography and the Literature of “Decline” in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries’, Journal of Asian History 22 (1988), 52–77.Google Scholar
Ḥudūd al-ʿālam, trans. V. Minorsky, The Regions of the World: A Persian Geography, 372 A. H. (982 A. D.), second edition (London: E. J. W. Gibb Memorial, 1970).Google Scholar
Hunger, Herbert, Die hochsprachliche profane Literatur der Byzantiner (Munich: Beck, 1978–).Google Scholar
Al-Ḥuṣrī, Ibrāhīm b. ʿAlī, Zahr al-ādāb wa-thamar al-albāb, ed. al-Bajāwī, ʿAlī Muḥammad (Cairo: ʿĪsā al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī, 1953).Google Scholar
Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr, Yūsuf b. ʿAbdallāh, Jāmiʿ bayān al-ʿilm wa-faḍlihi, ed. al-Zuhayrī, Abū l-Ashbāl (al-Dammām: Dār Ibn al-Jawzī, 1994).Google Scholar
Ibn ʿAbd Rabbihi, , al-ʿIqd al-farīd, ed. al-Bustānī, Karam (Beirut: Maktabat Ṣādir, 1951–5) = The Unique Necklace, trans. Professor Issa J. Boullata (Reading: Garnet Publishing, 2006).Google Scholar
Ibn ʿAbd al-Rabīʿ, Shihāb al-Dīn, Sulūk al-mālik fī tadbīr al-mamālīk, ed. al-Takrītī, Nājī (Beirut: Turāth ʿUwadāt, 1978).Google Scholar
Ibn Abī Dharr, = al-ʿĀmirī, al-Saʿāda wa-l-isʿād, facsimile of the copy prepared by Mujtabā Mīnuvī (Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, 1957–8).Google Scholar
Ibn Abī l-Ḥadīd, ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd, Sharḥ Nahj al-balāgha, ed. Ibrāhīm, Muḥammad (Baghdad: Dār al-Kitāb al-ʿArabī, 2007).Google Scholar
Ibn Abī Uṣaybiʿa, Aḥmad b. al-Qāsim, ʿUyūn al-anbāʾ fī ṭabaqāt al-aṭibbāʾ, ed. Riḍā, Nizār (Beirut: Dār Maktabat al-Ḥayāt, 1965).Google Scholar
Ibn al-Athīr, ʿIzz al-Dīn, al-Kāmil fī l-taʾrīkh, ed. Duqāq, Muḥammad Yūsuf (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1987).Google Scholar
Ibn Farīghūn, , Jawāmiʿ al-ʿulūm = Compendium of Sciences: Jawāmiʿ al-ʿulūm by Ibn Farīʿūn (Tenth Century A.D.), ed. Sezgin, F (Frankfurt: Maʿhad Taʾrīkh al-ʿUlūm al-ʿArabiyya wa-l-Islāmiyya, 1985).Google Scholar
Ibn al-Ḥaddād, Muḥammad b. Manṣūr, al-Jawhar al-nafīs fī siyāsat al-raʾīs, ed. al-Sayyid, Riḍwān (Beirut: Dār al-Ṭalīʿa lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1983).Google Scholar
Ibn Ḥamdūn, Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan, al-Tadhkira al-Ḥamdūniyya, 2 vols., ed. ʿAbbās, Iḥsān (Beirut: Maʿhad al-Inmāʾ al-ʿArabī, 1983; first published 1958).Google Scholar
Ibn Ḥanbal, Aḥmad, Musnad al-Imām Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal, ed. al-Arnaʾūṭ, Shuʿayb and Murshid, ʿĀdil (Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Risāla, 1993–2008).Google Scholar
Ibn al-Jahm, ʿAlī, Dīwān ʿAlī b. al-Jahm, ed. Bay, Khalīl Mardam (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1996).Google Scholar
Ibn al-Jawzī, Abū l-Faraj ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, al-Muntaẓam fī taʾrīkh al-mulūk wa-l-umam, ed. al-Qādir ʿAṭā, Muḥammad ʿAbd and al-Qādir ʿAṭā, Muṣṭafā ʿAbd (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1992–3).Google Scholar
Ibn Juljul, Sulaymān b. Ḥassān, Ṭabaqāt al-aṭibbāʾ wa-l-ḥukamāʾ, ed. Sayyid, Fuʾād (Cairo: Maṭbaʿat al-Maʿhad al-ʿIlmī al-Faransī lil-Āthār al-Sharqiyya [Imprimerie de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale], 1955).Google Scholar
Ibn Khaldūn, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, The Muqaddimah: An Introduction to History, trans. from the Arabic by Franz Rosenthal (New York: Pantheon Books, Bollingen Foundation, 1958).Google Scholar
Ibn Khallikān, Aḥmad b. Muḥammad, Wafayāt al-aʿyān wa-anbāʾ abnāʾ al-zamān, ed. ʿAbbās, Iḥsān (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1977).Google Scholar
Ibn Māja, Muḥammad b. Yazīd, Sunan, ed. Fuʾād ʿAbd al-Bāqī, Muḥammad ([Cairo]: Dār Iḥyāʾ al-Kutub al-ʿArabiyya, 1952–3).Google Scholar
Ibn Manẓūr, Muḥammad b. Mukarram, Lisān al-ʿarab (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1981).Google Scholar
Ibn Munqidh, Usāma, Lubāb al-ādāb, ed. Shākir, Aḥmad Muḥammad (Cairo: Maktabat al-Sunna, 1987).Google Scholar
Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ, , Āthār Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ, ed. Abū l-Naṣr, ʿUmar (Beirut: Dār Maktabat al-Ḥayāt, 1966).Google Scholar
Ibn al-Nadīm, Muḥammad b. Isḥāq, Kitāb al-Fihrist, ed. Sayyid, Ayman Fuʾād, 2 vols. (London: Al-Furqan Islamic Heritage Foundation, 2009).Google Scholar
Ibn Qutayba, ʿAbdallāh b. Muslim, Kitāb ʿUyūn al-akhbār, 4 vols. (Cairo: Maṭbaʿat Dār al-Kutub al-Miṣriyya, 1925).Google Scholar
Ibn Qutayba, ʿAbdallāh b. Muslim, al-Shiʿr wa-l-shuʿarāʾ, ed. Shākir, Aḥmad Muḥammad (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1966).Google Scholar
Al-Ibshīhī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad, al-Mustaṭraf fī kull fann mustaẓraf, ed. Qumayḥa, Mufīd Muḥammad (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1986).Google Scholar
Inaba, Minoru, ‘Ghaznavids’, EI Three. First print edition: 2016. First published online: 2016.Google Scholar
Irwin, Robert, Ibn Khaldun: An Intellectual Biography (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Al-Iṣfahānī, Abū l-Faraj, Kitāb al-Aghānī (Cairo: al-Hayʾa al-Miṣriyya al-ʿĀmma lil-Kitāb, 1992).Google Scholar
Al-Iṣfahānī, Abū Nuʿaym, Ḥilyat al-awliyāʾ wa-ṭabaqāt al-aṣfiyāʾ (Beirut: Dār al-Fikr lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr wa-l-Tawzīʿ, 1996).Google Scholar
Al-Iṣfahānī, Maḥmūd b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn, Dustūr al-vizāra, ed. Anzābī-Nizhād, R. (Tehran: Amīr-i Kabīr, 1985).Google Scholar
Al-Iṣfahānī, al-Rāghib, al-Dharīʿa ilā makārim al-sharīʿa (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1980).Google Scholar
Al-Iṣfahānī, al-Rāghib, Muḥāḍarāt al-udabāʾ wa-muḥāwarāt al-shuʿarāʾ wa-l-bulaghāʾ (Beirut: Dār Maktabat al-Ḥayāt, 1961).Google Scholar
Islamic Calligraphy (Catalogue, Sam Fogg Rare Books and Manuscripts; Text by Ramsey Fendall) (London: Sam Fogg, 2003).Google Scholar
Al-Jāḥiẓ, ʿAmr b. Baḥr, al-Bayān wa-l-tabyīn, ed. Muḥammad Hārūn, ʿAbd al-Salām (Cairo: Khānjī, 1998).Google Scholar
Al-Jāḥiẓ, ʿAmr b. Baḥr, Kitāb al-Ḥayawān, ed. Muḥammad Hārūn, ʿAbd al-Salām (Cairo: Maṭbaʿat Muṣṭafā al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī, 1966).Google Scholar
Al-Jāḥiẓ, ʿAmr b. Baḥr, Rasāʾil al-Jāḥiẓ, ed. Muḥammad Hārūn, ʿAbd al-Salām (Cairo: Maktabat al-Khānjī, 1964–79).Google Scholar
Al-Jahshiyārī, Muḥammad b. ʿAbdūs, Kitāb al-Wuzarāʾ wa-l-kuttāb, ed. al-Saqqā, Muṣṭafa, al-Ibyārī, Ibrāhīm and Shalabī, ʿAbd al-Ḥafīẓ (Cairo: Muṣṭafā al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī, 1980).Google Scholar
John of Salisbury, , Policraticus: On the Frivolities of Courtiers and the Footprints of Philosophers, ed. and trans. Nederman, Cary J. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990).Google Scholar
Jones, Russell, ‘Ibrāhīm b. Adham’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Jónsson, Einar Már, Le miroir. Naissance d’un genre littéraire (Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 1995).Google Scholar
Jónsson, Einar Már, ‘La situation du Speculum regale dans la littérature occidentale’, Études Germaniques 4 (1987), 391–408.Google Scholar
Judd, Steven C., ‘ʿUmar b. Hubayra’, EI Three. First print edition: 2019. First published online: 2019.Google Scholar
Judd, Steven C., ‘Yazīd b. ʿUmar b. Hubayra’, EI Three. First print edition: 2019. First published online: 2019.Google Scholar
Juynboll, G. H. A., ‘Abū Hurayra’, EI Three. First print edition: 2007. First published online: 2007.Google Scholar
Juynboll, G. H. A., ‘al-Aʿmash’, EI Three. First print edition: 2009. First published online: 2009.Google Scholar
Juynboll, G. H. A., ‘Anas b. Mālik’, EI Three. First print edition: 2011. First published online: 2011.Google Scholar
Kaabi, Mongi, Les Ṭāhirides: étude historico-littéraire de la dynastie des Banū Ṭāhir b. al-Ḥusayn au Hurāsān et en Iraq au IIIème s. de l’hégire/IXème s. J.-C., Thèse de doctorat d’état ès lettres et sciences humaines (Paris: Université de Paris-Sorbonne, Faculté des Lettres et Sciences Humaines, 1971).Google Scholar
Kāshifī, Ḥusayn-i Vāʿiẓ, Akhlāq-i Muḥsinī (India, 1895).Google Scholar
Kaya, Veysel, ‘Kalām and Falsafa Integrated for Divine Unity: Saʿīd b. Dādhurmuz’s (5th/11th Century) Risāla fī l-tawḥīd’, Studia Graeco-Arabica: The Journal for the Project Greek into Arabic: Philosophical Concepts and Linguistic Bridges 4 (2014), 65–123.Google Scholar
Kaykāʾūs b. Iskandar, ʿUnṣur al-Maʿālī, Qābūsnāmeh, ed. Yūsufī, Ghulām-Ḥusayn (Tehran: Shirkat-i Intishārāt-i ʿIlmī va-Farhangī, 1989) = A Mirror for Princes: The Qābūs Nāma of Kai Kāʾūs ibn Iskandar, Prince of Gurgān, trans. Reuben Levy (London: The Cresset Press, 1951).Google Scholar
Kempshall, Matthew S., ‘The Rhetoric of Giles of Rome’s De regimine principum’, in Le Prince au miroir de la littérature politique de l’Antiquité aux Lumières, ed. Lachaud, Frédérique and Scordia, Lydwine (Rouen: Publications des Universités de Rouen et du Havre, 2007), 161–90.Google Scholar
Kennedy, Hugh, When Baghdad Ruled the Muslim World: The Rise and Fall of Islam’s Greatest Dynasty (Cambridge, MA: Da Capo, 2004). Originally published as The Court of the Caliphs (London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 2004).Google Scholar
Kennedy, Hugh, ‘The Late ʿAbbāsid Pattern, 945-1050’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. I: The Formation of the Islamic World: Sixth to Eleventh Centuries, ed. Robinson, Chase F. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 360–93.Google Scholar
Kennedy, Hugh, ‘al-Muʿtamid ʿalā ʾllāh’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Kennedy, Hugh, ‘al-Muwaffaḳ’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Kennedy, Hugh, The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates: The Islamic Near East from the Sixth to the Eleventh Century (London and New York: Longman, 1986).Google Scholar
Khaleghi-Motlagh, Djalal, ‘Bozorgmehr-e Boktagān’, EIr IV (1990), 427–9. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1989. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Khalidi, Tarif, Arabic Historical Thought in the Classical Period (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994).Google Scholar
Al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī, see al-Baghdādī, Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-KhaṭībGoogle Scholar
Khismatulin, A., ‘The Art of Medieval Counterfeiting: The Siyar al-mulūk (the Siyāsat-nāma) by Niẓām al-Mulk and the “Full” Version of the Naṣīḥat al-mulūk by al-Ghazālī’, Manuscripta Orientalia: International Journal for Oriental Manuscript Research 14 (2008), 3–31.Google Scholar
Khismatulin, A., ‘To Forge a Book in the Medieval Ages: Nezām al-Molk’s Siyar al-molūk (Siyāsat-nāma)’, Journal of Persianate Studies 1 (2008), 30–66.Google Scholar
Khoury, R. G., ‘Al-ʿArim’, EQ I (2001), 60–1.Google Scholar
Kilpatrick, Hilary, ‘Autobiography and Classical Arabic Literature’, Journal of Arabic Literature 22 (1991), 1–20.Google Scholar
Kınalızade Ali Efendi, , Ahlâk-î Alâ’î, ed. Algül, Hüseyin (Istanbul: Tercüman, n.d.).Google Scholar
Kinberg, Leah, ‘Ambiguous’, EQ I (2001), 70–7.Google Scholar
Kitâb-i Müstetâb, ed. Yücel, Yaşar (Ankara: Ankara Üniversitesi Basımevi, 1974).Google Scholar
Kitāb al-Siyāsa fī tadbīr al-riʾāsa al-maʿrūf bi-Sirr al-asrār, in al-Uṣūl al-yūnāniyya lil-naẓariyyāt al-siyāsiyya fī l-Islām, ed. Badawī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān (Cairo: Dār al-Kutub al-Miṣriyya, 1954), 67–171.Google Scholar
Kitāb al-Tāj fī akhlāq al-mulūk, ed. Pasha, Aḥmad Zaki (Cairo: Imprimerie Nationale, 1914) = Charles Pellat, Le livre de la couronne attribué à Ǧāḥiẓ (Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 1954).Google Scholar
Kraus, Paul, ‘Kitāb al-Akhlāq li-Jālīnūs’, Majallat Kulliyyat al-Ādāb 5 (1937), 1–55.Google Scholar
Kristó-Nagy, István, La pensée d’Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ: un “agent double” dans le monde persan et arabe (Versailles: Éditions de Paris, 2013).Google Scholar
Kristó-Nagy, István, ‘Marriage after Rape: The Ambiguous Relationship between Arab Lords and Iranian Intellectuals as Reflected in Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ’s Oeuvre’, in Tradition and Reception in Arabic Literature: Essays Dedicated to Andras Hamori, ed. Larkin, Margaret and Sharlet, Jocelyn (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2019), 161–88.Google Scholar
Kristó-Nagy, István, ‘On the Authenticity of al-Adab al-Ṣaġīr Attributed to Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ and Problems concerning Some of His Titles’, Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 62 (2009), 199–218.Google Scholar
Kristó-Nagy, István, ‘Reason, Religion and Power in Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ’, Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 62 (2009), 285–301.Google Scholar
Al-Kulaynī, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb, al-Uṣūl min al-Kāfī, in al-Kutub al-arbaʿa (Qum: Muʾassasat Anṣārīyān lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 2003), I: 1–353.Google Scholar
Lambton, A. K. S., ‘The Dilemma of Government in Islamic Persia: The Siyāsat-nāma of Niẓām al-Mulk’, Iran 22 (1984), 55–66.Google Scholar
Lambton, A. K. S., ‘Eqṭāʿ’, EIr VIII (1998), 520–33. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1998. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Lambton, A. K. S., ‘The Internal Structure of the Saljuq Empire’, in The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol. V: The Saljuq and Mongol Periods, ed. Boyle, J. A. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1968), 203–82.Google Scholar
Lambton, A. K. S., ‘Islamic Mirrors for Princes’, in La Persia nel Medioevo, Quaderno dell’Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei (Rome: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, 1971), 419–42.Google Scholar
Lambton, A. K. S., State and Government in Medieval Islam (Oxford: Oxford University Pres, 1981).Google Scholar
Lane, George A., The Phoenix Mosque and the Persians of Medieval Hangzhou (Chicago, IL: The Gingko Library, 2018).Google Scholar
Laoust, Henri, ‘La pensée et l’action politiques d’al-Māwardī (364–450/974–1058)’, Revue des études islamiques 36 (1968), 11–92.Google Scholar
Laoust, Henri, ‘La suivie de Ġazālī d’après Subkī’, Bulletin d’études orientales 25 (1972), 153–72.Google Scholar
Latham, J. D., ‘The Beginnings of Arabic Prose: The Epistolary Genre’, in Arabic Literature to the End of the Umayyad Period, ed. Beeston, A. F. L., Johnstone, T. M., Serjeant, R. B. and Smith, G. R., The Cambridge History of Arabic Literature (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983), 154–79.Google Scholar
Latham, J. D., ‘Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ and Early Abbasid Prose’, in ʿAbbasid Belles-Lettres, ed. Julia Ashtiany, T. M. Johnstone, J. D. Latham, R. B. Serjeant, G. Rex Smith, , The Cambridge History of Arabic Literature (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990), 48–77.Google Scholar
Leder, Stefan, ‘Aspekte arabischer und persischer Fürstenspiegel: Legitimation, Fürstenethik, politische Vernunft’, in Specula principum, ed. Angela, de Benedictis (Frankfurt: Vittorio Klostermann, 1999), 21–50.Google Scholar
Leder, Stefan, ‘al-Ṣūlī’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
‘Letter of Themistius’, see ThemistiusGoogle Scholar
Lev, Yaacov, The Administration of Justice in Medieval Egypt: From the 7th to the 12th Century (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Lev, Yaacov, ‘The Fāṭimid Caliphate (358–567/969–1171) and the Ayyūbids in Egypt (567–648/1171–1250)’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. II: The Western Islamic World, Eleventh to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Fierro, Maribel (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 201–36.Google Scholar
Levy, Reuben, A Mirror for Princes: The Qābūs Nāma of Kai Kāʾūs ibn Iskandar, Prince of Gurgān (London: The Cresset Press, 1951).Google Scholar
Lewin, B., ‘Ibn al-Muʿtazz’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Lewis, G. L., The Balance of Truth by Katib Chelebi (= Mizan ul-hakk fi ihtiyar ul-ahakk) (London: Allen and Unwin, 1957).Google Scholar
Linant de Bellefonds, Y., Cahen, Cl, Inalcık, H. and Ed., ‘Ḳānūn’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Lindsay, James E., ‘Goliath’, EQ II (2002), 334–5.Google Scholar
Lowry, Joseph E., ‘The First Islamic Legal Theory: Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ on Authority, Interpretation, and the Structure of the Law’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 128 (2008), 25–40.Google Scholar
Luyster, Amanda, ‘Kalīla wa-Dimna Illustrations’, EI Three. First print edition: 2021. First published online: 2021.Google Scholar
Mach-Yahuda, , Catalogue of Arabic Manuscripts = Rudolf Mach, Catalogue of Arabic Manuscripts (Yahuda Section) in the Garrett Collection, Princeton University Library (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1977).Google Scholar
Madelung, Wilferd, ‘Āl-e Bāvand’, EIr I (1984), 747–53. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1984. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Madelung, Wilferd, ‘The Assumption of the Title Shāhānshāh by the Būyids and “The Reign of the Daylam (Dawlat al-Daylam)”’, Part I, Journal of Near Eastern Studies 28/2 (1969), 84–108, and Part II, Journal of Near Eastern Studies 28/3 (1969), 168–83.Google Scholar
Madelung, Wilferd, ‘The Minor Dynasties of Northern Iran’, in The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol. IV: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs, ed. Frye, Richard N. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975), 198–249.Google Scholar
Makdisi, George, Ibn ʿAqil: Religion and Culture in Classical Islam (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1997).Google Scholar
Malaṭyavī, Muḥammad-i Ghāzī, Barīd al-saʿāda, ed. Shīrvānī, M (Tehran: Dānishgāh-i Tihrān, 1972).Google Scholar
Mallett, Alex, ‘Alp Arslan’, EI Three. First print edition: 2013. First published online: 2013.Google Scholar
Mallett, Alex, ‘Two Writings of al-Ṭurṭūshī as Evidence for Early Muslim Reactions to the Frankish Crusader Presence in the Levant’, Wiener Zeitschrift für die Kunde des Morgenlandes 107 (2017), 153–78.Google Scholar
Manzalaoui, Mahmoud, ‘The Pseudo-Aristotelian Kitāb Sirr al-asrār: Facts and Problems’, Oriens 23–24 (1974), 147–257.Google Scholar
Marlow, Louise, ‘Abū Zayd al-Balkhī and the Naṣīḥat al-mulūk of Pseudo-Māwardī’, Der Islam 93 (2016), 35–64.Google Scholar
Marlow, Louise, ‘Advice and Advice Literature’, EI Three. First print edition: 2007. First published online: 2007.Google Scholar
Marlow, Louise, ‘Among Kings and Sages: Greek and Indian Wisdom in an Arabic Mirror for Princes’, Arabica 60 (2013), 1–57.Google Scholar
Marlow, Louise, Counsel for Kings: Wisdom and Politics in Tenth-Century Iran: The Naṣīḥat al-mulūk of Pseudo-Māwardī, 2 vols. (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2016).Google Scholar
Marlow, Louise, Hierarchy and Egalitarianism in Islamic Thought (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997).Google Scholar
Marlow, Louise, ‘Teaching Wisdom: A Persian Work of Advice for Atabeg Ahmad of Luristan’, in Mirror for the Muslim Prince: Islam and the Theory of Statecraft, ed. Boroujerdi, Mehrzad (Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2013), 122–59.Google Scholar
Marlow, Louise, ‘The Way of Viziers and the Lamp of Commanders (Minhāj al-wuzarāʾ wa-sirāj al-umarāʾ) of Aḥmad al-Iṣfahbadhī and the Literary and Political Culture of Early Fourteenth-Century Iran’, in Writers and Rulers: Perspectives on Their Relationship from Abbasid to Safavid Times, ed. Gruendler, Beatrice and Marlow, Louise (Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, 2004), 169–93.Google Scholar
Maróth, Miklós, The Correspondence between Aristotle and Alexander the Great: An Anonymous Greek Novel in Letters in Arabic Translation (Piliscaba: The Avicenna Institute of Middle Eastern Studies, 2006).Google Scholar
Marsham, Andrew, Rituals of Islamic Monarchy: Accession and Succession in the First Muslim Empire (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Al-Masʿūdī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, Murūj al-dhahab wa-maʿādin al-jawhar, ed. Dāghir, Yūsuf Asʿad (Beirut: Dār al-Andalus, 1984).Google Scholar
Matthee, Rudi P., ‘Gift Giving’, (iv) ‘In the Safavid Period’, EIr X (2001), 609–14. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2016. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Matthee, Rudi P., ‘Was Safavid Iran an Empire?’, Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 53 (2010), 233–65.Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan, Adab al-dunyā wa-l-dīn, ed. Saqqā, Muṣṭafā (Cairo: Muṣṭafā al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī, 1973).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, al-Aḥkām al-sulṭāniyya wa-l-wilāyāt al-dīniyya (Cairo: Shirkat Maktaba wa-Maṭbaʿat Muṣṭafā al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī wa-Awlādihi, 1966) = Wafaa H. Wahba, Al-Mawardi: The Ordinances of Government (Reading: Garnet Publishing, 1996).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, al-Amthāl wa-l-ḥikam, ed. Muḥammad Ḥasan Ismāʿīl, Muḥammad Ḥasan (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 2003).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, Durar al-sulūk fī siyāsat al-mulūk, ed. Aḥmad, Fuʾād ʿAbd al-Munʿim (Riyadh: Dār al-Waṭan lil-Nashr, 1997).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, Kitāb Naṣīḥat al-mulūk, ed. al-Ḥadīthī, Muḥammad Jāsim (Baghdad: Dār al-Shuʾūn al-Thaqāfiyya al-ʿĀmma, 1986).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, Naṣīḥat al-mulūk, ed. Khiḍr, Khiḍr Muḥammad (Kuwait: Maktabat al-Falāḥ, 1983).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, Naṣīḥat al-mulūk al-mansūb ilā Abī l-Ḥasan al-Māwardī, ed. Aḥmad, Fuʾād ʿAbd al-Munʿim (Alexandria: Muʾassasat Shabāb al-Jāmiʿa, 1988).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, Qawānīn al-wizāra wa-siyāsat al-mulk, ed. al-Sayyid, Riḍwān (Beirut: Dār al-Ṭalīʿa lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1979).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, Tashīl al-naẓar wa-taʿjīl al-ẓafar fī akhlāq al-malik wa-siyāsat al-mulk, ed. al-Sayyid, Riḍwān (Beirut: Dār al-ʿUlūm al-ʿArabiyya, 1987) = Makram Abbès, Al-Māwardī. De l’Éthique du prince et du gouvernement de l’état (Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 2015), 237–477.Google Scholar
Al-Maydānī, Aḥmad b. Muḥammad, Majmaʿ al-amthāl, ed. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd, Muḥammad Muḥyī l-Dīn, 2 vols. (Miṣr: al-Saʿāda, 1959).Google Scholar
Mediano, Fernando R., ‘L’amour, la justice et la crainte dans les récits hagiographiques marocains’, Studia Islamica 90 (2000), 85–104.Google Scholar
Meier, Fritz, ‘al-Ġazzālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad. Naṣīḥatu ʾl-mulūk. Herausgeg. v. Ǧalāl-i Humāʾī’ [Review], Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft 93 (1939), 395–408.Google Scholar
Meisami, Julie Scott, ‘Exemplary Lives, Exemplary Deaths: The Execution of Ḥasanak’, in Actas XVI Congreso UEAI (Salamanca: Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional, 1995), 357–64.Google Scholar
Meisami, Julie Scott, ‘History as Literature’, Iranian Studies 33 (2000), 15–30.Google Scholar
Meisami, Julie Scott, Persian Historiography to the End of the Twelfth Century (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1999).Google Scholar
Meisami, Julie Scott, ‘Places in the Past: The Poetics/Politics of Nostalgia’, Edebiyat VIII (1998), 63–106.Google Scholar
Meisami, Julie Scott, The Sea of Precious Virtues (Baḥr al-favāʾid): A Medieval Islamic Mirror for Princes (Salt Lake City, UT: University of Utah Press, 1991).Google Scholar
Melchert, Christopher, ‘Abū l-Dardāʾ’, EI Three. First print edition: 2009. First published online: 2009.Google Scholar
Melchert, Christopher, ‘Māwardī, Abū Yaʿlá, and the Sunni Revival’, in Prosperity and Stagnation: Some Cultural and Social Aspects of the Abbasid Period (750–1258), ed. Kościelniak, Krzystof (Cracow: UNUM, 2010), 37–61.Google Scholar
Meneghini, Daniela, ‘Farrukhī Sīstānī’, EI Three. First print edition: 2012. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Mikhail, Hanna, Politics and Revelation. Māwardī and After (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1995).Google Scholar
Minorsky, V., Ḥudūd al-ʿālam ‘The Regions of the World’: A Persian Geography 372 A.H.-982 A.D., second edition (Cambridge: E. J. W. Memorial Trust, 1970).Google Scholar
Miskawayh, Abū ʿAlī, al-Ḥikma al-khālida (Jāvīdān khirad), ed. Badawī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān (Cairo: Maktabat al-Nahḍa al-Miṣriyya, 1952).Google Scholar
Miskawayh, Abū ʿAlī, Tahdhīb al-akhlāq, ed. Zurayk, Qusṭanṭīn (Beirut: American University of Beirut Press, 1966) = The Refinement of Character, trans. Constantine K. Zurayk (Beirut: American University of Beirut Press, 2002).Google Scholar
Mottahedeh, Roy P., Loyalty and Leadership in an Early Islamic Society, second edition (London: I.B. Tauris, 2001).Google Scholar
Mottahedeh, Roy P., ‘A Note on the “Tasbīb”’, in Studia Arabica et Islamica: Festschrift for Iḥsān ʿAbbās on His Sixtieth Birthday, ed. al-Qāḍī, Wadād (Beirut: American University of Beirut Press, 1981), 347–51.Google Scholar
Mottahedeh, Roy, ‘The Transmission of Learning: The Role of the Islamic Northeast’, in Madrasa: la transmission du savoir dans le monde musulman, ed. Grandin, Nicole and Gaborieau, Marc (Paris: AP Éditions Arguments, 1997), 63–72.Google Scholar
Mourad, Suleiman A., ‘ʿAmr b. ʿUbayd’, EI Three. First print edition: 2008. First published online: 2008.Google Scholar
Mourad, Suleiman A., ‘al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī’, EI Three. First print edition: 2017. First published online: 2017.Google Scholar
Al-Mubarrad, Muḥammad b. Yazīd, al-Kāmil fī l-lugha wa-l-adab, ed. Ibrāhīm, Muḥammad Abū l-Faḍl (Cairo: Dār al-Fikr al-ʿArabī, 1997).Google Scholar
Al-Mubashshir b. Fātik, , Mukhtār al-ḥikam wa-maḥāsin al-kalim (Los bocados de oro), ed. Badawī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān (Madrid: Maṭbaʿat al-Maʿhad al-Miṣrī lil-Dirāsāt al-Islāmiyya, 1958).Google Scholar
Al-Mufaḍḍal b. Muḥammad al-Ḍabbī, , Dīwān al-Mufaḍḍaliyyāt [recension of Abū Muḥammad al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad b. Bashshār al-Anbārī] (Cairo: Maktabat al-Thaqāfa al-Dīniyya, 2000).Google Scholar
Mulder, Stephennie, ‘The Mausoleum of Imam al-Shafiʿi’, Muqarnas 23 (2006), 15–46.Google Scholar
Müller, Rainer A., ‘Die deutschen Fürstenspiegel des 17. Jahrhunderts. Regierungslehren und politische Pädagogik’, Historische Zeitschrift 240 (1985), 571–97.Google Scholar
Al-Murādī, Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan, Kitāb al-Ishāra ilā adab al-imāra, ed. al-Sayyid, Riḍwān (Beirut: Dār al-Ṭalīʿa lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1981).Google Scholar
Murphey, Rhoads, ‘The Veliyyuddin Telhis: Notes on the Sources and Interrelations between Koçi Bey and Contemporary Writers of Advice to Kings’, Belleten 43 (1979), 547–71.Google Scholar
Muslim b. al-Ḥajjāj, , Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim bi-sharḥ al-Nawawī (Cairo: Muʾassasat Qurṭuba, 1994).Google Scholar
Mustawfī, Abū l-Fażl Yūsuf b. ʿAlī, Khiradnamā-yi jān-afrūz, ed. ʿĀbidī, Maḥmūd (Tehran: Markaz-i Nashr-i Farhangī-yi Rajāʾ, 1989).Google Scholar
Mustawfī, Ḥamd Allāh Qazvīnı̄, Tārīkh-i guzīdeh, ed. Navāʾī, ʿAbd al-Ḥusayn (Tehran: Amīr Kabīr, 1983).Google Scholar
Al-Nābigha al-Dhubyānī, , Dīwān, ed. Ibrāhīm, Muḥammad Abū l-Faḍl (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1977).Google Scholar
Nagel, Tilman, ‘Buyids’, EIr IV (1990), 578–86. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1990. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Al-Nasāʾī, Aḥmad b. Shuʿayb, Sunan al-Nasāʾī, ed. Ibn Abī ʿAlfa, Rāʾid b. Ṣabrī (Riyadh: Dār al-Ḥaḍāra lil-Nashr wa-l-Tawzīʿ, 2010).Google Scholar
Nelson, Janet L., ‘Kingship and Empire’, in The Cambridge History of Medieval Political Thought, c. 350-c. 1450 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988), 211–51.Google Scholar
Nelson, Janet L., ‘Kingship and Empire in the Carolingian World’, in Carolingian Culture: Emulation and Innovation, ed. McKitterick, Rosamond (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994), 52–87.Google Scholar
Nelson, Janet L., ‘Kingship, Law and Liturgy in the Political Thought of Hincmar of Rheims’, The English Historical Review 92 (1977), 241–79.Google Scholar
The New Oxford Annotated Bible, ed. Metzger, B. M. and Murphy, R. E. (New York: Oxford University Press, 1991).Google Scholar
Nielsen, J. S., ‘Maẓālim’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
‘Nithār’, see Ed. and J. Burton-Page.Google Scholar
Niẓām al-Dīn Yaḥyā b. Ṣāʿid, , Ḥadāyiq al-siyar, ed. Pārsā-Nasab, Muḥammad with Asadniyā, Maʿṣūmeh and Sayyidān, Maryam (Tehran: Farhangistān-i Zabān va-Adab-i Fārsī, 2015).Google Scholar
Niẓām al-Mulk, , Siyar al-mulūk, ed. Darke, Hubert (Tehran: Bungāh-i Tarjameh va-Nashr-i Kitāb, 1962) = H. S. G. Darke, The Book of Government or Rules for Kings (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1960; revised edition, 1978).Google Scholar
Niẓām al-Mulk, , Siyāsatnāmeh: Az rū-yi nuskheh-yi Shifir chāp-i Pārīs 1891 mīlādī, ed. Qazvīnī, Muḥammad, revised ed. Chahārdahī, Murtażā Mudarrisī (Tehran: Kitābfurūshī Ṭahūrī, 1955).Google Scholar
Al-Nuwayrī, Shihāb al-Dīn Aḥmad, Nihāyat al-arab fī funūn al-adab (Cairo: Maṭbaʿat Dār al-Kutub wa-l-Wathāʾiq al-Qawmiyya, 2007).Google Scholar
Der Oikonomikos des Neupythagoreers ‘Bryson’ und sein Einfluß auf die islamische Wissenschaft, Edition und Übersetzung … Plessner, von Martin (Heidelberg: Carl Winter, 1928).Google Scholar
O’Kane, Bernard, Early Persian Painting: Kalila and Dimna Manuscripts of the Late Fourteenth Century (London and New York: I.B. Tauris, 2003).Google Scholar
Orfali, Bilal, The Anthologist’s Art: Abū Manṣūr al-Thaʿālibī and His Yatīmat al-dahr (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2016).Google Scholar
Orfali, Bilal, ‘The Works of Abū Manṣūr al-Thaʿālibī (350–429/961–1039)’, Journal of Arabic Literature 40 (2009), 273–318.Google Scholar
Paul, Jürgen, ‘Dihqān’, EI Three. First print edition: 2015. First published online: 2015.Google Scholar
Paul, Jürgen, Herrscher, Gemeinwesen, Vermittler: Ostiran und Transoxanien in vormongolischer Zeit (Beirut: In Kommission bei Franz Steiner Verlag Stuttgart, 1996).Google Scholar
Paul, Jürgen, ‘The Histories of Isfahan: Mafarrukhi’s Kitāb maḥāsin Iṣfahān’, Iranian Studies 33 (2000), 117–32.Google Scholar
Paul, Jürgen, ‘Karakhanids’, EI Three. First print edition: 2021. First published online: 2021.Google Scholar
Paul, Jürgen, ‘Khidma in the Social History of Pre-Mongol Iran’, Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 57 (2014), 392–422.Google Scholar
Paul, Jürgen, ‘Where Did the Dihqāns Go?’, Eurasian Studies XI (2013), 1–34.Google Scholar
Peacock, A. C. S., ‘Advice for the Sultans of Rum: The “Mirrors for Princes” of Early Thirteenth-Century Anatolia’, in Turkish Language, Literature, and History: Travelers’ Tales, Sultans, and Scholars since the Eighth Century, ed. Hickman, Bill and Leiser, Gary (London and New York: Routledge, 2016), 276–307.Google Scholar
Peacock, A. C. S., Early Seljūq History: A New Interpretation (London and New York: Routledge, 2010).Google Scholar
Peacock, A. C. S., The Great Seljuk Empire (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2015).Google Scholar
Peacock, A. C. S., ‘Politics, Religion and the Occult in the Works of Kamal al-Din Ibn Talha, a Vizier, ʿAlim and Author in Thirteenth-Century Syria’, in Syria in Crusader Times: Conflict and Co-existence, ed. Hillenbrand, Carole (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2020), 34–60.Google Scholar
Peacock, Andrew, ‘Shaddadids’, EIr. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Pellat, Charles, Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ (mort vers 140/757), ‘conseilleur’ du calife (Paris: Maisonneuve et Larose, 1976).Google Scholar
Pellat, Le livre de la couronne, see Kitāb al-TājGoogle Scholar
Pérez-Alfaro, Cristina Jular, ‘The King’s Face on the Territory: Royal Officers, Discourse and Legitimating Practices in Thirteenth- and Fourteenth-Century Castile’, in Building Legitimacy: Political Discourses and Forms of Legitimacy in Medieval Societies, ed. Alfonso, Isabel, Kennedy, Hugh and Escalona, Julio (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2004), 107–37.Google Scholar
Pistoso, Maurizio, L’arte della politica (lo specchio del principe nella Persia dell’XI secolo) (Siyāsatnāma) (Milan: Luni, 1999).Google Scholar
Pomerantz, Maurice A., ‘A Political Biography of al-Ṣāḥib Ismāʿīl b. ʿAbbād (d. 385/995)’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 134 (2014), 1–23.Google Scholar
Pormann, Peter E. and Savage-Smith, Emilie, Medieval Islamic Medicine (Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2007).Google Scholar
[Pseudo-Aristotle], , Kitāb al-Siyāsa fī tadbīr al-riyāsa al-maʿrūf bi-Sirr al-asrār, in al-Uṣūl al-yūnāniyya lil-naẓariyyāt al-siyāsiyya fī l-Islām, ed. Badawī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān (Cairo: Dār al-Kutub al-Miṣriyya, 1954), 67–171.Google Scholar
Pseudo-Callisthenes, , The Greek Alexander Romance, trans. with an introduction and notes by Richard Stoneman (London: Penguin, 1991).Google Scholar
Al-Qāḍī, Wadād, ‘Early Islamic State Letters: The Question of Authenticity’, in The Byzantine and Early Islamic Near East, Vol. I: Problems in the Literary Source Material, ed. Cameron, Averil and Conrad, Lawrence I. (Princeton, NJ: Darwin Press, 1992), 215–75.Google Scholar
Al-Qāḍī, Wadād, ‘The Myriad Sources of the Vocabulary of ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Kātib (d. 132/750)’, Arabica 66 (2019), 207–302.Google Scholar
Al-Qadi, W., ‘ʿAbd al-Hamid al-Katib’, in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 311: Arabic Literary Culture, 500–925, ed. Cooperson, Michael and Toorawa, Shawkat M. (Detroit: Thomson Gale, 2005), 3–11.Google Scholar
Qazvīnī, Ḥamd Allāh Mustawfī, Tārīkh-i guzīdeh, ed. Navāʾī, ʿAbd al-Ḥusayn (Tehran: Amīr Kabīr, 1984).Google Scholar
Al-Qushayrī, ʿAbd al-Karīm, al-Risāla al-Qushayriyya, ed. Maḥmūd, ʿAbd al-Ḥalīm and al-Sharīf, Maḥmūd b (Cairo: Dār al-Kutub al-Ḥadītha, n.d.).Google Scholar
Qutbuddin, Tahera, ‘Khuṭba: The Evolution of Early Arabic Oration’, in Classical Arabic Humanities in Their Own Terms: Festschrift for Wolfhart Heinrichs on His 65th Birthday Presented by His Students and Colleagues, ed. Gruendler, Beatrice and Cooperson, Michael (Leiden: Brill, 2008), 176–273.Google Scholar
Qutbuddin, Tahera, A Treasury of Virtues: Sayings, Sermons and Teachings of ʿAlī with the One Hundred Proverbs (New York: New York University Press, 2013).Google Scholar
Rabbat, Nasser, ‘Dār al-ʿadl (premodern)’, EI Three. First print edition: 2012. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Rabbat, Nasser, ‘The Ideological Significance of the Dār al-ʿAdl in the Medieval Islamic Orient’, International Journal of Middle East Studies 27 (1995), 3–28.Google Scholar
Al-Rashid, Saad A. and Young, M. L. J., ‘Darb Zubayda’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Rāzī, Fakhr al-Dīn, Jāmiʿ al-ʿulūm (Sittīnī), ed. Āl-i Dāʾūd, Sayyid ʿAlī (Tehran: Bunyād-i Mawqūfāt-i Duktūr Maḥmūd Afshār, 2003).Google Scholar
Rāzī, Najm al-Dīn, Mirṣād al-ʿibād min al-mabdaʾ ilā l-maʿād, ed. al-Niʿmatullāhī, Ḥusayn al-Ḥusaynī (Tehran: Sanāʾī, 1984) = Hamid Algar, The Path of God’s Bondsmen from Origin to Return (Merṣād al-ʿebād men al-mabdaʾ elā’l-maʿād): A Sufi Compendium by Najm al-Dīn Rāzī, Known as Dāya (Delmar, NY: Caravan Books, 1982).Google Scholar
Renard, John, ‘Alexander’, EQ I (2001), 61–2.Google Scholar
Richter, Gustav, Studien zur Geschichte der älteren arabischen Fürstenspiegel (Leipzig: Hinrichs’sche Buchhandlung, 1932).Google Scholar
Richter-Bernburg, Lutz, ‘Amīr-Malik-Shāhānshāh: ʿAḍud ad-Daula’s Titulature Re-examined’, Iran 18 (1980), 83–102.Google Scholar
Rippin, A., ‘ʿĀd’, EI Three. First print edition: 2008. First published online: 2008.Google Scholar
Rippin, A., ‘Ṣāliḥ’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Robinson, C. F., ‘Waraḳa b. Nawfal’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, F., ‘Dawla’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, F., Ibn Khaldûn: The Muqaddimah: An Introduction to History, trans. from the Arabic by Franz Rosenthal (New York: Pantheon Books, Bollingen Foundation, 1958).Google Scholar
Rowson, Everett K., A Muslim Philosopher on the Soul and Its Fate: Al-ʿĀmirī’s Kitāb al-Amad ʿalā l-abad (New Haven, CT: American Oriental Society, 1988).Google Scholar
Rowson, Everett K., ‘The Philosopher as Littérateur: al-Tawḥīdī and His Predecessors’, Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft 6 (1990), 50–92.Google Scholar
Rowson, Everett K., ‘al-Thaʿālibī’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Rubin, Uri, ‘Prophets and Caliphs: The Biblical Foundations of the Umayyad Authority’, in Method and Theory in the Study of Islamic Origins, ed. Berg, H. (Leiden: Brill, 2003), 74–99.Google Scholar
Rustow, Marina, ‘A Petition to a Woman at the Fatimid Court (413–414 A.H./1022–23 C.E.)’, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 73 (2010), 1–27.Google Scholar
Ryan, W. F. and Schmitt, Charles B., eds., Pseudo-Aristotle, The Secret of Secrets: Sources and Influences (London: The Warburg Institute, 1982).Google Scholar
Sadan, Joseph, ‘Ādāb – règles de conduite et ādāb – dictons, maximes, dans quelques ouvrages inédits d’al-Ṯaʿālibī’, Mélanges offerts au Professeur Dominique Sourdel = Revue des études islamiques 54 (1986), 283–300.Google Scholar
Sadan, Joseph, ‘A “Closed-Circuit” Saying on Practical Justice’, Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam 10 (1987), 325–41.Google Scholar
Sadan, Joseph, ‘A New Source of the Būyid Period’, Israel Oriental Studies 9 (1979), 355–76.Google Scholar
Sadan, Joseph, ‘Une nouvelle source sur l’époque būyide’, in Ḥaḍāra: Texts and Studies in the Civilization of Islam (Tel Aviv: Tel Aviv University, n.d.).Google Scholar
Sadan, J. and Silverstein, A., ‘Ornate Manuals or Practical Adab? Some Reflections on a Unique Work by an Anonymous Author of the 10th Century CE’, Al-Qanṭara 25 (2004), 339–55.Google Scholar
Safa, Z., ‘Andarz Literature in New Persian’, EIr I (1985), 16–22. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1985. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Al-Ṣafadī, Khalīl b. Aybak, Kitāb al-Wāfī bi-l-wafayāt, ed. al-Arnaʾūṭ, Aḥmad and Muṣṭafā, Turkī (Beirut: Dār Iḥyāʾ al-Turāth al-ʿArabī, 2000).Google Scholar
Safi, Omid, The Politics of Knowledge in Premodern Islam (Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 2006).Google Scholar
Safran, Janina M., Defining Boundaries in al-Andalus: Muslims, Christians, and Jews in Islamic Iberia (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2013).Google Scholar
Al-Sakhāwī, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, al-Maqāṣid al-ḥasana fī bayān kathīr min al-aḥādīth al-mushtahara ʿalā l-alsina, ed. ʿUthmān al-Khisht, Muḥammad (Beirut: Dār al-Kitāb al-ʿArabī, 1985).Google Scholar
Šakūrzāda, Ebrāhīm and Omidsalar, Mahmoud, ‘C̆ašm-zakm’, EIr V (1990), 44–7. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1990. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Samangustin, F., ‘Mizādj’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Sarıbıyık, Mustafa, Siyaset Senati (Istanbul: Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, 1996).Google Scholar
Sattarzade, Malihe, ‘Persian Institutions under the Saljuqs: As Reflected in the “Mirror for Princes” Literature’, PhD diss., Columbia University, 1971 (University Microfilms, Ann Arbor, Michigan, © 1974).Google Scholar
Savant, Sarah Bowen, The New Muslims of Post-conquest Iran: Tradition, Memory, and Conversion (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013).Google Scholar
Al-Sayyid, Riḍwān, ‘al-Māwardī (364-450 h/974-1058 m): al-rajul wa-l-ʿaṣr’, in al-Māwardī, Qawānīn al-wizāra wa-siyāsat al-mulk, ed. al-Sayyid, Riḍwān (Beirut: Dār al-Ṭalīʿa lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1979), 5–114.Google Scholar
Al-Sayyid, Riḍwān, ‘Tamhīd’, in al-Māwardī, Tashīl al-naẓar wa-taʿjīl al-ẓafar fī akhlāq al-malik wa-siyāsat al-mulk, ed. al-Sayyid, Riḍwān (Beirut: Dār al-ʿUlūm al-ʿArabiyya, 1987), 7–98.Google Scholar
Schabinger, Karl Emil, Nizāmulmulk, Reichskanzler der Saldschuqen 1063–1092 n. Chr. – Siyāsatnāma, Gedanken und Geschichten (Freiburg/Munich: Verlag Karl Alber, 1960).Google Scholar
Schmitt, Charles B., ‘Francesco Storella and the Last Printed Edition of the Latin Secretum Secretorum (1555)’, in Pseudo-Aristotle, The Secret of Secrets: Sources and Influences, ed. Ryan, W. F and Charles, B. Schmitt (London: The Warburg Institute, 1982), 124–31.Google Scholar
Schmitt, Charles B., ‘Pseudo-Aristotle in the Latin Middle Ages’, in Pseudo-Aristotle in the Middle Ages: The Theology and Other Texts, ed. Jill, Kraye, Ryan, W. F and Schmitt, C. B. (London: Warburg Institute, 1986), 3–14.Google Scholar
Schneider, Irene, ‘Vernunft oder Tradition? Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī al-Māwardīs (st. 449/1058) Hermeneutik des Korans im Spiegel seiner Zeit’, Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft 156 (2006), 57–80.Google Scholar
Schöck, Cornelia, ‘Moses’, EQ III (2003), 419–26.Google Scholar
Schoeler, Gregor, The Genesis of Literature in Islam: From the Aural to the Read, revised edition in collaboration with and trans. Toorawa, Shawkat M. (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Schoeler, Gregor, ‘The Relationship of Literacy and Memory in the Second/Eighth Century’, in Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies 40, Supplement: The Development of Arabic as a Written Language. Papers from the Special Session of the Seminar for Arabian Studies Held on 24 July, 2009 (2010), 121–9.Google Scholar
Schoeler, Gregor, ‘Verfasser und Titel des dem Ǧāḥiẓ zugeschriebenen sog. Kitāb at-Tāğ’, Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft 130 (1980), 217–25.Google Scholar
Schönig, Hannelore, Das Sendschreiben des ʿAbdalḥamīd b. Yaḥyā (gest. 132/750) an den Kronprinzen ʿAbdallāh b. Marwān II (Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag Wiesbaden, 1985).Google Scholar
Secretum secretorum cum glossis et notulis, ed. Steele, Robert; including the translation from the Arabic [by Ismail Ali], ed. A. S. Fulton, in Opera hactenus inedita Rogeri Baconi, Fasc. V (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1920), 176–266.Google Scholar
Seidensticker, Tilman, “Adī b. Zayd’, EI Three. First print edition: 2009. First published online: 2009.Google Scholar
Shahar, Ido, ‘Legal Pluralism and the Study of Shariʿa Courts’, Islamic Law and Society 15 (2008), 112–41.Google Scholar
Shahbazi, A. Shapur, ‘Nowruz ii: In the Islamic Period’, in Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Shaked, Shaul, ‘Andarz and Andarz Literature in Pre-Islamic Iran’, EIr I (1985), 11–16. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1985. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Shaked, Shaul, ‘From Iran to Islam: Notes on Some Themes in Transmission’, Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam 4 (1984), 31–67.Google Scholar
Al-Shayzarī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Naṣr, al-Nahj al-maslūk fī siyāsat al-mulūk, ed. Damaj, Muḥammad Aḥmad (Beirut: Dār al-Manāl, 1994).Google Scholar
Simidchieva, Marta, ‘Kingship and Legitimacy in Niẓām al-Mulk’s Siyāsatnāma, Fifth/Eleventh Century’, in Writers and Rulers: Perspectives on Their Relationship from Abbasid to Safavid Times, ed. Beatrice, Gruendler and Louise, Marlow (Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, 2004), 97–131.Google Scholar
Simidchieva, Marta, ‘Siyāsat-nāme Revisited: The Question of Authenticity’, in Proceedings of the Second European Conference of Iranian Studies, ed. Fragner, B., Fragner, C., Gnoli, G., Haag-Higuchi, R., Maggi, M., and Orsatti, P. (Rome, 1995), 657–74.Google Scholar
Soravia, Bruna, ‘ʿAbbādids’, EI Three. First print edition: 2011. First published online: 2011.Google Scholar
Sourdel, D., ‘ʿAmr b. Masʿada’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Sourdel, D., ‘Ibn al-Zayyāt’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Sourdel, D., ‘al-Ḳādir Biʾllāh’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Sourdel, D., ‘al-Ḳāhir biʾllāh’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Sourdel-Thomine, Janine, ‘Les conseils du Šayḫ al-Harawī à un prince ayyūbide’, Bulletin d’études orientales 17 (1961–2), 205–68.Google Scholar
Sperl, Stefan, ‘Islamic Kingship and Arabic Panegyric Poetry in the Early Ninth Century’, Journal of Arabic Literature 8 (1977), 20–35.Google Scholar
Spooner, Brian and Hanaway, William L., ‘Introduction: Persian as Koine: Written Persian in World-Historical Perspective’, in Literacy in the Persianate World: Writing and the Social Order, ed. Hanaway, William L. and Spooner, Brian (Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2012), 1–68.Google Scholar
Steele, Robert, ‘Introduction’, in Secretum secretorum cum glossis et notulis, ed. Steele, Robert; including the translation from the Arabic [by Ismail Ali], ed. A. S. Fulton, in Opera hactenus inedita Rogeri Baconi, Fasc. V (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1920), vii–lxv.Google Scholar
Stetkevych, Suzanne Pinckney, ‘The ʿAbbasid Poet Interprets History: Three Qaṣīdahs by Abū Tammām’, Journal of Arabic Literature 10 (1979), 49–64.Google Scholar
Stetkevych, Suzanne Pinckney, The Poetics of Islamic Legitimacy: Myth, Gender, and Ceremony in the Classical Arabic Ode (Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2002).Google Scholar
Stone, Rachel, ‘Kings Are Different: Carolingian Mirrors for Princes and Lay Morality’, in Le Prince au miroir de la littérature politique de l’Antiquité aux Lumières, ed. Lachaud, Frédérique and Scordia, Lydwine (Mont-Saint-Aignon: Publications des Universités de Rouen at du Havre, 2007), 69–86.Google Scholar
Strohmaier, Gotthard, ‘The Uses of Galen in Arabic Literature’, Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies, Supplement No. 77, The Unknown Galen (2002), 113–20.Google Scholar
Al-Subkī, Tāj al-Dīn, Ṭabaqāt al-Shāfiʿiyya al-kubrā (Miṣr: al-Maṭbaʿa al-Ḥusayniyya al-Miṣriyya, 1906).Google Scholar
Subtelny, Maria Eva, ‘A Late Medieval Persian Summa on Ethics: Kashifi’s Akhlāq-i Muḥsinī’, Iranian Studies 36 (2003), 601–14Google Scholar
Subtelny, Maria Eva, Le monde est un jardin. Aspects de l’histoire culturelle de l’Iran médiéval (Paris: Association pour l’avancement des études iraniennes, 2002).Google Scholar
Al-Ṭabarī, Muḥammad b. Jarīr, Taʾrīkh al-rusul wa-l-mulūk = Taʾrīkh al-Ṭabarī, ed. Ibrāhīm, Muḥammad Faḍl (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1960–77) = The History of al-Ṭabarī (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1985).Google Scholar
Al-Tabrīzī, al-Khaṭīb, Sharḥ Dīwān Abī Tammām, ed. Rājī, al-Asmar (Beirut: Dār al-Turāth al-ʿArabī, 1994).Google Scholar
Talmon-Heller, Daniella, Islamic Piety in Medieval Syria: Mosques, Cemeteries and Sermons under the Zangids and Ayyūbids (1146–1260) (Leiden: Brill, 2007).Google Scholar
Al-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyān, Akhlāq al-wazīrayn, ed. al-Ṭanjī, Muḥammad b. Tāwīt (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1992).Google Scholar
Al-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyān, al-Baṣāʾir wa-l-dhakhāʾir, ed. al-Qāḍī, Wadād (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1988).Google Scholar
Al-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyān, Kitāb al-Imtāʿ wa-l-muʾānasa, ed. al-Ṭaʿimī, Haytham Khalīfa (Beirut: al-Maktabat al-ʿAṣriyya, 2011).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, Ādāb al-mulūk, ed. al-ʿAṭiyya, Jalīl (Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 1990) = T. R. Topuzoğlu, ‘Kitāb Ādāb al-Mulūk al-Khwārazm-shāhī of Abū Manṣūr ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl ath-Thaʿālibī’, PhD diss., University of Manchester, 1974; Kitāb Ādāb al-Mulūk al-Khwārazm-shāhī, 2 vols. (Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu, 2015).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, Ghurar akhbār mulūk al-furs wa-siyarihim = Histoire des rois des Perses, Texte arabe publié et traduit par H. Zotenberg (Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1900).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, al-Iʿjāz wa-l-ījāz, ed. Salīm, Muḥammad Ibrāhīm (Cairo: Maktabat al-Qurʾān, 1999).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, Khāṣṣ al-khāṣṣ, ed. al-Janān, Maʾmūn b. Muḥyī l-Dīn (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1994).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, Kitāb al-Mubhij, ed. Ibrāhīm, Ṣāliḥ (Damascus: Dār al-Bashāʾir lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr wa-l-Tawzīʿ, 1999).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, Laṭāʾif al-maʿārif, ed. al-Ibyārī, Ibrāhīm and al-Ṣayrafī, Ḥasan Kāmil (Cairo: ʿĪsā al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī, 1960) = C. E. Bosworth, The Book of Curious and Entertaining Information: The Laṭāʾif al-maʿārif of Thaʿālibī (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1968).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, al-Tamthīl wa-l-muḥāḍara, ed. al-Ḥusayn, Qaṣī (Beirut: Dār wa-Maktabat al-Hilāl, 2003).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, Thimār al-qulūb fī l-muḍāf wa-l-mansūb, ed. Ibrāhīm, Muḥammad Abū l-Faḍl (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1985).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, Yatīmat al-dahr fī maḥāsin ahl al-ʿaṣr, ed. Qumayḥa, Mufīd Muḥammad (Beirut: Dār al-Maktaba al-ʿIlmiyya, 1983).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, al-Ẓarāʾif wa-l-laṭāʾif wa-l-yawāqīt fī baʿḍ al-mawāqīt, ed. Muḥammad Jād, Nāṣir Muḥammadī (Cairo: Dār al-Kutub wa-l-Wathāʾiq al-Qawmiyya, 2006).Google Scholar
Themistius, , Risālat Thāmisṭiyūs ilā Yūliyān al-malik fī l-siyāsa wa-tadbīr al-mamlaka, ed. Sālim, Muḥammad Salīm ([Cairo]: Maṭbaʿat Dār al-Kutub, 1970).Google Scholar
Tietze, Andreas, Mustafâ ʿÂlî’s Counsel for Sultans of 1581, Edition, Translation, Notes, 2 vols. (Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1978–82).Google Scholar
Tillier, Mathieu, ‘Courts of Law, Historical’, EI Three. First print edition: 2017. First published online: 2017.Google Scholar
Tillier, Mathieu, ‘Qāḍīs and the Political Use of the Maẓālim Jurisdiction under the ʿAbbāsids’, in Public Violence in Islamic Societies: Power, Discipline, and the Construction of the Public Sphere, 7th–19th Centuries CE, ed. Lange, Christian and Fierro, Maribel (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2009), 43–66.Google Scholar
Al-Tirmidhī, Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā, al-Jāmiʿ al-kabīr, ed. ʿAwwād Maʿrūf, Bashshār (Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 1996).Google Scholar
Toelle, Heidi and Zakharia, Katia, À la découverte de la littérature arabe du VIe siècle à nos jours (Paris: Flammarion, 2003).Google Scholar
Toorawa, Shawkat M., ‘Defining Adab by (Re)defining the Adīb: Ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr and Storytelling’, in On Fiction and Adab in Medieval Arabic Literature, ed. Kennedy, Philip F. (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2005), 286–308.Google Scholar
Toorawa, Shawkat M., Ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr and Arabic Writerly Culture: A Ninth-Century Bookman in Baghdad (London: Routledge Curzon, 2005).Google Scholar
Topuzoğlu, T. R., ‘Kitāb Ādāb al-Mulūk al-Khwārazm-shāhī of Abū Manṣūr ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl ath-Thaʿālibī’, PhD diss., University of Manchester, 1974.Google Scholar
Topuzoğlu, T. R., Kitāb Ādāb al-Mulūk al-Khwārazm-shāhī, 2 vols. (Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu, 2015).Google Scholar
Tor, D. G., ‘ʿAyyār’, EI Three. First print edition: 2014. First published online: 2014.Google Scholar
Tor, D. G., ‘al-Fuḍayl b. ʿIyād’, EI Three. First print edition: 2013. First published online: 2013.Google Scholar
Tor, D. G., ‘Historical Representations of Yaʿqūb b. al-Layth: A Reappraisal’, Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, Series 3, 12 (2002), 247–75.Google Scholar
Tor, D. G., ‘The Mamluks in the Military of the Pre-Seljuq Persianate Dynasties’, Iran 46 (2008), 213–25.Google Scholar
Tor, D. G., ‘The Political Revival of the Abbasid Caliphate: Al-Muqtafī and the Seljuks’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 137 (2017), 301–14.Google Scholar
Tor, D. G., ‘Sultan’, PEIPT, 523–4.Google Scholar
Tor, D. G., ‘A Tale of Two Murders: Power Relations between Caliph and Sultan in the Saljūq Era’, Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft 159 (2009), 279–97.Google Scholar
Tottoli, Roberto, ‘Ṣāliḥ’, EQ IV (2004), 521–2.Google Scholar
Treadwell, Luke, ‘Shāhānshāh and al-Malik al-Muʾayyad: The Legitimation of Power in Sāmānid and Būyid Iran’, in Culture and Memory in Medieval Islam: Essays in Honour of Wilferd Madelung, ed. Daftary, Farhad and Meri, Josef W. (London: I.B. Tauris, 2003), 318–37.Google Scholar
Treadwell, W. L., ‘The Political History of the Sāmānid State’, PhD diss., University of Oxford, 1991.Google Scholar
Tschudi, Rudolf, Das Âṣafnâme des Luṭfî Pascha (Berlin: Mayer & Müller, 1910).Google Scholar
Tuḥfeh dar akhlāq va-siyāsat, ed. Dānishpazhūh, M. T. (Tehran: Bungāh-i Tarjumeh va-Nashr-i Kitāb, 1962).Google Scholar
Turner, John P., ‘Aḥmad b. Abī Duʾād’, EI Three. First print edition: 2007. First published online: 2007.Google Scholar
Al-Ṭurṭūshī, Abū Bakr, Muḥammad b. al-Walīd, Sirāj al-mulūk, ed. Abū Bakr, Muḥammad Fatḥī, 2 vols. (Cairo: al-Dār al-Miṣriyya al-Lubnāniyya, 1994) = Maximiliano Alarcón, Lámpara de los Príncipes por Abubéquer de Tortosa. 2 vols. (Madrid: Instituto de Valencia de Don Juan, 1930).Google Scholar
Ṭūsī, Naṣīr al-Dīn, Akhlāq-i Nāṣirī, ed. Mīnuvī, Mujtabā and Ḥaydarī, ʿAlī-Riżā (Tehran: Intishārāt-i Khavārazmī, 1982) = G. M. Wickens, The Nasirean Ethics (London: Allen & Unwin, 1964).Google Scholar
Urmavī, Sirāj al-Dīn Maḥmūd b. Abī Bakr, Laṭāʾif al-ḥikma, ed. Yūsufī, Ghulām-Ḥusayn (Tehran: Intishārāt-i Bunyād-i Farhang-i Īrān, 1972).Google Scholar
Usāma b. Munqidh, see Ibn Munqidh, UsāmaGoogle Scholar
Vadet, J.-C., ‘Ibn Abī ʾl-Shawārib’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Vajda, Georges and Scarcia Amoretti, B. M., ‘De la condemnation de la géophagie dans la tradition musulmane: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Muḥammad Ibn Manda, Taḥrīm ʾakl al-ṭīn waḥāl ʾākilih fī l-dunyā wal-āḫira’, Rivista degli studi orientali 55 (1981), 5–38.Google Scholar
De la Vaissière, Étienne, ‘Khagan’, EIr XVI (2017), 383–4. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2017. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Van Bladel, Kevin, ‘Barmakids’, EI Three. First print edition: 2012. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Van Bladel, Kevin, ‘The Iranian Characteristics and Forged Greek Attributions in the Arabic Sirr al-asrār (Secret of Secrets)’, Mélanges de l’Université Saint-Joseph 57 (2004), 151–72.Google Scholar
Van Ess, Josef, ‘Political Ideas in Early Islamic Religious Thought’, British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies 28 (2001), 151–64.Google Scholar
Van Ess, J., ‘Thumāma b. Ashras’, EI2 10 (2000), 449–50. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Van Renterghem, Vanessa, ‘Controlling and Developing Baghdad: Caliphs, Sultans and the Balance of Power in the Abbasid Capital (Mid-5th/11th to Late 6th/12th Centuries)’, in The Seljuqs: Politics, Society and Culture, ed. Lange, Christian and Mecit, Songül (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2011), 117–38.Google Scholar
Van Steenbergen, Jo, A History of the Islamic World, 600–1800: Empire, Dynastic Formations, and Heterogeneities in Pre-modern Islamic West-Asia (Abingdon and New York: Routledge, 2021).Google Scholar
Vasalou, Sophia, Moral Agents and Their Deserts: The Character of Muʿtazilite Ethics (Princeton, NJ, and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2008).Google Scholar
Vasalou, Sophia, Virtues of Greatness in the Arabic Tradition (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Veccia Vaglieri, L., ‘al-Hurmuzān’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Viguera, María J. , ‘Las cartas de al-Gazali y al-Turtuši al soberano almorávid Yusuf b. Tašufin’, al-Andalus 42 (1977), 341–74.Google Scholar
Viguera-Molins, María Jesús, ‘Al-Andalus and the Maghrib (from the Fifth/Eleventh Century to the Fall of the Almoravids)’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. II: The Western Islamic World, Eleventh to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Fierro, Maribel (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 21–47.Google Scholar
Waldman, Marilyn Robinson, Toward a Theory of Historical Narrative: A Case Study in Perso-Islamicate Historiography (Columbus, OH: Ohio State University Press, 1980).Google Scholar
Walker, J. [P. Fenton], ‘Sulaymān b. Dāwūd’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Walker, Paul E., ‘The Ismaili Daʿwa in the Reign of the Fatimid Caliph Al-Ḥākim’, Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt 30 (1993), 161–82.Google Scholar
Walzer, Richard, Al-Farabi on the Perfect State. Abū Naṣr al-Fārābī’s Mabādiʾ ārāʾ ahl al-madīna al-fāḍila. A Revised Text with Introduction, Translation, and Commentary (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1985).Google Scholar
Al-Warrāq, Maḥmūd, Dīwān Maḥmūd al-Warrāq shāʿir al-ḥikma wa-l-mawʿiẓa, ed. Qaṣṣāb, Walīd (ʿAjmān [UAE]: Muʾassasat al-Funūn, 1991).Google Scholar
Webb, Peter, ‘Al-Jāhiliyya: Uncertain Times of Uncertain Meanings’, Der Islam 91 (2014), 69–94.Google Scholar
De Weese, Devin, ‘Persian and Turkic from Kazan to Tobolsk: Literary Frontiers in Muslim Inner Asia’, in The Persianate World: The Frontiers of a Eurasian Lingua Franca, ed. Green, Nile (Oakland, CA: University of California Press, 2019), 131–55.Google Scholar
Weipert, Reinhard, ‘al-ʿAkawwak, ʿAlī b. Jabala’, EI Three. First print edition: 2008. First published online: 2008.Google Scholar
Weipert, Reinhard, ‘al-Aṣmaʿī’, EI Three. First print edition: 2009. First published online: 2009.Google Scholar
Wensinck, A. J. and Crone, P., ‘Mawlā’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Williams, Steven J., The Secret of Secrets: The Scholarly Career of a Pseudo-Aristotelian Text in the Latin Middle Ages (Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2003).Google Scholar
Woods, John E., The Aqquyunlu: Clan, Confederation, Empire, revised and expanded (Salt Lake City, UT: University of Utah Press, 1999).Google Scholar
Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī, Ibn ʿAbdallāh, Muʿjam al-buldān (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1977).Google Scholar
Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī, Ibn ʿAbdallāh, Muʿjam al-udabāʾ: Irshād al-arīb ilā maʿrifat al-adīb, ed. ʿAbbās, Iḥsān (Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 1993).Google Scholar
Yavari, Neguin, Advice for the Sultan: Prophetic Voices and Secular Politics in Medieval Islam (Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2014).Google Scholar
Yavari, Neguin, The Future of Iran’s Past: Niẓām al-Mulk Remembered (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Yavari, Neguin, ‘Mirrors for Princes or a Hall of Mirrors? Niẓām al-Mulk’s Siyar al-mulūk Reconsidered’, Al-Masāq: Islam and the Medieval Mediterranean 20 (2008), 47–69.Google Scholar
Yavari, Neguin, ‘Neẓām-al-Molk’, EIr. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2015. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Yavari, Neguin, ‘The Political Regard in Medieval Islamic Thought’, Historical Social Research (Historische Sozialforschung), Special Issue: Islamicate Secularities in Past and Present 44 (2019), 52–73.Google Scholar
Yavari, Neguin, ‘Polysemous Texts and Reductionist Readings: Women and Heresy in the Siyar al-Mulūk’, in Views from the Edge: Essays in Honor of Richard W. Bulliet, ed. Yavari, Neguin, Potter, Lawrence G. and Oppenheimer, Jean-Marc Ran (New York: Columbia University Press, 2004), 322–46.Google Scholar
Yavari, Neguin, ‘Siar al-molūk’, EIr. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2015. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Yılmaz, Hüseyin, Caliphate Redefined: The Mystical Turn in Ottoman Political Thought (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Yousefi, Najm al-Din, ‘Islam without Fuqahāʾ: Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ and His Perso-Islamic Solution to the Caliphate’s Crisis of Legitimacy (70-142 AH/690–760 CE)’, Iranian Studies 50 (2017), 9–44.Google Scholar
Yücesoy, Hayrettin, ‘al-Faḍl b. Sahl’, EI Three. First print edition: 2013. First published online: 2013.Google Scholar
Yūsuf Khāṣṣ Ḥājib, , Kutadgu Bilig, ed. Arat, Reşid Rahmeti (Istanbul: Millî Eǧitim Basımevi, 1947) = Robert Dankoff, Wisdom of Royal Glory (Kutadgu bilig): A Turko-Islamic Mirror for Princes (Chicago, IL: Chicago University Press, 1983).Google Scholar
Yūsufī, Ghulām-Ḥusayn, ‘Muqaddimeh-yi muṣaḥḥiḥ’, in Kaykāʾūs b. Iskandar, Qābūsnāmeh, ed. Yūsufī, Ghulām-Ḥusayn (Tehran: Shirkat-i Intishārāt-i ʿIlmī va-Farhangī, 1989), 13–51.Google Scholar
Zadeh, Travis, The Vernacular Qurʾan: Translation and the Rise of Persian Exegesis (Oxford: Oxford University Press; London: The Institute of Ismaili Studies, 2012).Google Scholar
Zakeri, Mohsen, ‘Ādāb al-falāsifa: The Persian Content of an Arabic Collection of Aphorisms’, Mélanges de l’Université Saint-Joseph 57 (2004), 173–90.Google Scholar
Zakeri, Mohsen, ‘ʿAlī ibn ʿUbaida al-Raiḥānī: A Forgotten Belletrist (adīb) and Pahlavi Translator’, Oriens 34 (1994), 75–102.Google Scholar
Zakeri, Mohsen, ‘Javānmardi’, EIr XIV (2008), 594–601. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2008. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Zakeri, Mohsen, ‘Muḥammad b. Khalaf b. al-Marzbān (d. 309/921) and His Role in Translations from the Middle Persian’, in The Place to Go: Contexts of Learning in Baghdad, 750–1000 C. E., ed. Scheiner, Jens and Janos, Damien (Berlin: Gerlach Press, 2021), 343–61.Google Scholar
Zakeri, Mohsen, Persian Wisdom in Arabic Garb: ʿAlī b. ʿUbayda al-Rayḥānī (d. 219/834) and His Jawāhir al-kilam wa-farāʾid al-ḥikam (Leiden: Brill, 2007).Google Scholar
Zakeri, Mohsen, ‘Some Early Persian Apophthegmata: Tawqīʿāt in Arabic Transmission’, Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam 27 (2002), 283–304.Google Scholar
Zakharia, Katia, ‘Al-Ghazâlî, conseilleur du prince’, in Savoirs et pouvoirs: Genèse des traditions, traditions réinventées, ed. Zakharia, Katia and Cheiban, Ali (Paris: Maisonneuve et Larose, 2008), 209–34.Google Scholar
Zakharia, Katia and Sheiban, Ali, eds., Savoirs et pouvoirs. Genèse des traditions, traditions réinventées (Paris: Maisonneuve et Larose; Lyon: Maison de l’Orient et de la Méditerranée, 2008).Google Scholar
Al-Zamakhsharī, Maḥmūd b. ʿUmar, Rabīʿ al-abrār wa-nuṣūṣ al-akhbār, ed. al-Nuʿaymī, Salīm (Baghdad: Wizārat al-Awqāf wa-l-Shuʾūn al-Dīniyya, 1976).Google Scholar
Zaman, Muhammad Qasim, Religion and Politics under the Early ʿAbbāsids: The Emergence of the Proto-Sunnī Elite (Leiden and New York: Brill, 1997).Google Scholar
Zambaur, Edouard de, Manuel de généalogie et de chronologie pour l’histoire de l’Islam (Hannover: H. Lafaire, 1927; reprinted Bad Pyrmont: Orientbuchhandlung Heinz Lafaire, 1955).Google Scholar
Zetterstéen, K. V. [C. E. Bosworth], ‘al-Muḳtadir’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Zetterstéen, K. V. [C. E. Bosworth], ‘al-Mustaʿīn’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Zetterstéen, K. V. [C. E. Bosworth], ‘al-Muṭīʿ liʾllāh’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Zetterstéen, K. V. [C. E. Bosworth], ‘al-Muttaḳī liʾllāh’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Al-Ziriklī, Khayr al-Dīn, al-Aʿlām (Beirut: Dār al-ʿIlm lil-Malāyīn, 2007).Google Scholar
Zuhayr b. Abī Sulmā, , Dīwān, ed. Fāʿūr, ʿAlī Ḥasan (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1988).Google Scholar
ʿAbbās, Iḥsān, Malāmiḥ yūnāniyya fī l-adab al-ʿarabī (Beirut: al-Muʾassasa al-ʿArabiyya lil-Dirāsāt wa-l-Nashr, 1977).Google Scholar
Abbès, Makram, Al-Māwardī. De l’Éthique du prince et du gouvernement de l’état. Traduit de l’arabe et précédé d’un Essai sur les arts de gouverner en Islam (Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 2015).Google Scholar
Al-Ābī, Manṣūr b. al-Ḥusayn, Nathr al-durr (Cairo: al-Hayʾa al-Miṣriyya al-ʿĀmma lil-Kitāb, 1980).Google Scholar
Abū l-ʿAtāhiya, , Dīwān Abī l-ʿAtāhiya (Beirut: Dār Bayrūt lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1986).Google Scholar
Abū Dāʾūd, , al-Sunan, ed. ʿĀdil b. Muḥammad, Abū Turāb and ʿImād al-Dīn b. ʿAbbās, Abū ʿAmr (Beirut: Dār al-Taʾṣīl, 2010).Google Scholar
Adamson, Peter, ‘The Kindian Tradition: The Structure of Philosophy in Arabic Neoplatonism’, in The Libraries of the Neoplatonists: Proceedings of the European Science Foundation Network ‘Late Antiquity and Arabic Thought. Patterns in the Constitution of European Culture’, held in Strasbourg, March 12–14, 2004, ed. d’Ancona, Cristina (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2007), 351–70.Google Scholar
al-Awdī, Al-Afwah, Dīwān al-Afwah al-Awdī, ed. al-Tūnjī, Muḥammad (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1998).Google Scholar
ʿAhd Ardashīr, ed. ʿAbbās, Iḥsān (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1967).Google Scholar
Aḥmad, Fuʾād ʿAbd al-Munʿim, Abū l-Ḥasan al-Māwardī wa-Kitāb Naṣīḥat al-mulūk (Alexandria: Muʾassasat Shabāb al-Jāmiʿa, n.d.).Google Scholar
Aḥmad, Fuʾād ʿAbd al-Munʿim, ‘Muqaddimat al-dirāsa wa-l-taḥqīq’, in Naṣīḥat al-mulūk al-mansūb ilā … al-Māwardī (Alexandria: Muʾassasat Shabāb al-Jāmiʿa, 1988), 5–33.Google Scholar
Al-ʿAjlūnī, Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad, Kashf al-khafāʾ wa-muzīl al-ilbās ʿammā shtahara min al-aḥādīth ʿalā alsinat al-nās, 2 vols. in 1, ed. al-Khālidī, Al-Shaykh Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 2018).Google Scholar
Aksan, Virginia H., ‘Ottoman Political Writing, 1768-1808’, International Journal of Middle East Studies 25 (1993), 53–69.Google Scholar
Alajmi, Abdulhadi, ‘Ascribed vs. Popular Legitimacy: The Case of al-Walīd II and Umayyad ʿahd’, Journal of Near Eastern Studies 72 (2013), 25–33.Google Scholar
Alam, Muzaffar, The Languages of Political Islam: India, 1200–1800 (Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2004).Google Scholar
Alam, Muzaffar and Subrahmanyam, Sanjay, Writing the Mughal World: Studies on Culture and Politics (New York: Columbia University Press, 2012).Google Scholar
Alarcón, Maximiliano, Lámpara de los Príncipes por Abubéquer de Tortosa, 2 vols. (Madrid: Instituto de Valencia de Don Juan, 1930).Google Scholar
Algar, Hamid, ‘Introduction’, in The Path of God’s Bondsmen from Origin to Return (Merṣād al-ʿebād men al-mabdaʾ elā’l-maʿād): A Sufi Compendium by Najm al-Dīn Rāzī, Known as Dāya (Delmar, NY: Caravan Books, 1982), 1–22.Google Scholar
Algar, Hamid, The Path of God’s Bondsmen from Origin to Return (Merṣād al-ʿebād men al-mabdaʾ elā’l-maʿād): A Sufi Compendium by Najm al-Dīn Rāzī, Known as Dāya (Delmar, NY: Caravan Books, 1982).Google Scholar
Ali, Samer M., Arabic Literary Salons in the Islamic Middle Ages: Poetry, Public Performance, and the Presentation of the Past (Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alvi, Sajida, Advice on the Art of Governance: An Indo-Islamic Mirror for Princes: Mauʿiẓah-i Jahāngīrī of Muḥammad Bāqir Najm-i Sānī (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1989).Google Scholar
Al-ʿĀmirī, Abū l-Ḥasan, Kitāb al-Iʿlām bi-manāqib al-Islām, ed. al-Ḥamīd Ghurāb, Aḥmad ʿAbd (Cairo: Dār al-Kitāb al-ʿArabī lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1967).Google Scholar
Amirsoleimani, Soheila, ‘Of This World and the Next: Metaphors and Meanings in the Qābūs-nāmah’, Iranian Studies 35 (2002), 1–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Amitai, Reuven, ‘Armies and Their Economic Basis in Iran and the Surrounding Lands, c. 1000-1500’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. III: The Eastern Islamic World, Eleventh to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Morgan, David O and Reid, Anthony (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 539–60.Google Scholar
Al-Andalusī, Ṣāʿid b. Aḥmad, Ṭabaqāt al-umam, ed. Muʾnis, Ḥusayn (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1993).Google Scholar
Aneer, Gudmar, ‘Kingship Ideology and Muslim Identity in the 11th Century as Reflected in the Siyāsatnāma by Niẓām al-Mulk and in the Kutadgu Bilig by Yūsuf Khāṣṣ Ḥājib’, in The Middle East Viewed from the North: Papers from the First Nordic Conference on Middle Eastern Studies, Uppsala 26–29 January 1989, ed. Utas, Bo and Vikør, Knut S. (Bergen: Nordic Society for Middle Eastern Studies, 1992), 38–48.Google Scholar
Ansari, Hasan, see Anṣārī, ḤasanGoogle Scholar
Anṣārī, Ḥasan, ‘Yek andīsheh-nāmeh-yi siyāsī-yi arzeshmand-i muʿtazilī az Khurāsān dawrān-i Sāmāyīyān’, Bar-rasī-hā-yi tārīkhī (http://ansari.kateban.com/entryprint1951.html).Google Scholar
Anthony, Sean W., ‘Ibn Masʿūd, ʿAbdallāh’, EI Three. First print edition: 2018. First published online: 2018.Google Scholar
Anton, Hans Hubert, Fürstenspiegel und Herrscherethos in der Karolingerzeit (Bonn: Ludwig Röhrscheid, 1967).Google Scholar
Arabatzis, George, ‘Nicephoros Blemmydes’s Imperial Statue: Aristotelian Politics as Kingship Morality in Byzantium’, Mediaevistik 27 (2014), 99–118.Google Scholar
Arazi, A., ‘al-Nābigha al-Dhubyānī’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Arazi, A. and Ben-Shammay, H., ‘Risāla’, 1. ‘In Arabic’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Aristotle, , The Nicomachean Ethics, trans. David Ross, revised with introduction and notes by Lesley Brown (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Arjomand, Said Amir, ‘Religion, Political Action and Legitimate Domination in Shiʿite Iran: Fourteenth to Eighteenth Centuries AD’, Archives européennes de sociologie 20 (1979), 59–109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arkoun, M. ‘L’éthique musulmane d’après Māwardī’, in Essais sur la pensée islamique, third edition (Paris: Éditions Maisonneuve et Larose, 1984), 251–81.Google Scholar
Al-ʿAskarī, Abū Hilāl al-Ḥasan b. ʿAbdallāh, Kitāb Jamharat al-amthāl, ed. ʿAbd al-Salām, Aḥmad and Muḥammad Saʿīd b. Basyūnī Zaghlūl, Abū Hājir (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1988).Google Scholar
Askari, Nasrin, The Medieval Reception of the Shāhnāma as a Mirror for Princes (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2016).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Asmussen, J. P. ‘Barlaam and Iosaph’, EIr III (1988), 801. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1988. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Ašraf, A., ‘Alqāb va ʿAnāwīn’, EIr I (1989), 898–906. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1989. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Auer, Blain, ‘Concepts of Justice and the Catalogue of Punishments under the Sultans of Delhi (7th-8th/13th-14th Centuries)’, in Public Violence in Islamic Societies: Power, Discipline, and the Construction of the Public Sphere, 7th to 19th Centuries CE, ed. Lange, Christian and Fierro, Maribel (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2009), 238–55.Google Scholar
Al-Azmeh, Aziz, Muslim Kingship: Power and the Sacred in Muslim, Christian, and Pagan Polities (London and New York: I. B. Tauris, 1997).Google Scholar
Al-Azmeh, Aziz, Secularism in the Arab World: Contexts, Ideas and Consequences (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Al-Azmeh, Aziz, Times of History: Universal Topics in Islamic Historiography (Budapest and New York: Central European University Press, 2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Badavī, Amīn ʿAbd al-Majīd, Baḥth dar-bāreh-yi Qābūsnāmeh (Tehran: Ibn Sīnā, 1956).Google Scholar
Badawī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, al-Uṣūl al-yūnāniyya lil-naẓariyyāt al-siyāsiyya fī l-Islām (Cairo: Dār al-Kutub al-Miṣriyya, 1954).Google Scholar
Badawī, Amīn ʿAbd al-Majīd, ‘Tamhīd’, in Ṣādiq Nashʾat, Muḥammad and Badawī, Amīn ʿAbd al-Majīd, Kitāb al-Naṣīḥa al-maʿrūf bi-sm Qābūsnāmeh (Cairo: Maktabat al-Anjalū al-Miṣriyya, 1958), 3–44.Google Scholar
Al-Baghdādī, Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-Khaṭīb, Taʾrīkh Baghdād aw Madīnat al-Salām (Beirut: Dār al-Kitāb al-ʿArabī, 1966).Google Scholar
Bagley, F. R. C., Ghazālī’s Book of Counsel for Kings (London: Oxford University Press, 1964).Google Scholar
Bagley, F. R. C. , ‘Introduction’, in Ghazālī’s Book of Counsel for Kings (London: Oxford University Press, 1964), ix–lxxiv.Google Scholar
Barrau, Julie, ‘Ceci n’est pas un miroir, ou le Policraticus de Jean de Salisbury’, in Le Prince au miroir de la littérature politique de l’Antiquité aux Lumières, ed. Laghaud, Frédérique and Scordia, Lydwine (Mont-Saint-Aignan: Universités de Rouen et du Havre, 2007), 87–111.Google Scholar
Bauden, Frédéric and Ghersetti, Antonella, ‘L’art de servir son monarque: Le Kitāb Waṣāyā Aflāṭūn al-ḥakīm fī ḫidmat al-mulūk: Édition critique et traduction précédées d’une introduction’, Arabica 54 (2007), 295–316.Google Scholar
Bauden, Frédéric and Ghersetti, Antonella, ‘“Comment servir le souverain”. À propos d’un traité pseudo-platonicien inédit’, Quaderni di Studi Arabi 20–21 (2002–3), 245–50.Google Scholar
Al-Bayhaqī, , Jāmiʿ shuʿab al-īmān, ed. Ḥāmid, ʿAbd al-ʿAlī ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd (Riyadh: Maktabat al-Rushd, 2003).Google Scholar
Al-Bayhaqī, Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad, al-Maḥāsin wa-l-masāwī (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1970).Google Scholar
Ben Azzouna, Nourane, Aux origines du classicisme. Calligraphes et bibliophiles au temps des dynasties mongoles (Les Ilkhanides et les Djalayirides, 656–814/1258–1411) (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2018).Google Scholar
Ben Shemesh, A., Abū Yūsuf’s Kitāb al-Kharāj, Taxation in Islām, Vol. III (Leiden: E. J. Brill and London: Luzac, 1969).Google Scholar
Van Berkel, Maaike, ‘Abbasid Maẓālim between Theory and Practice’, Bulletin d’études orientales 63 (2014), 229–42.Google Scholar
Van Berkel, Maaike, ‘The People of the Pen: Self-perceptions of Status and Role in the Administration of Empires and Polities’, in Prince, Pen, and Sword: Eurasian Perspectives, ed. Berkel, Maaike van and Duindam, Jeroen (Leiden: Brill, 2018), 384–451.Google Scholar
Van Berkel, Maaike, ‘Politics of Access at the Court of the Caliph’, in New Perspectives on Power and Political Representation from Ancient History to the Present Day: Repertoires of Representation, ed. Kaal, Harm and Slootjes, Daniëlle (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2019), 26–36.Google Scholar
Berkey, Jonathan Porter, The Formation of Islam: Religion and Society in the Near East, 600–1800 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003).Google Scholar
Berkey, Jonathan Porter, The Transmission of Knowledge in Medieval Cairo: A Social History of Islamic Education (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1992).Google Scholar
Biran, Michal, ‘True to Their Ways: Why the Qara Khitai Did Not Convert to Islam’, in Mongols, Turks, and Others: Eurasian Nomads and the Sedentary World, ed. Amitai, Reuven and Biran, Michal (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2004), 175–99.Google Scholar
Birnbaum, Eleazar, The ‘Book of Advice’ by King Kay-Kāʾūs ibn Iskander: The Earliest Old Ottoman Turkish Version of His Ḳābūsnāme (Duxbury, MA: Tekin, 1981).Google Scholar
Bizzarri, Hugo O., ‘Le Secretum secretorum en Espagne: de traité médical à miroir du prince’, Trajectoires européennes du Secretum secretorum du Pseudo-Aristote (XIIIe-XVIe siècle), ed. Gaullier-Bougassas, Catherine, Bridges, Margaret and Tilliette, Jean-Yves (Turnhout: Brepols, 2015), 187–213.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Blois, François, Burzoy’s Voyage to India and the Origin of the Book Kalīlah wa Dimnah (London: Royal Asiatic Society, 1990).Google Scholar
De Blois, François, ‘Ṣābiʾ’, No. 7, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Blum, Wilhelm, Byzantinische Fürstenspiegel: Agapetos, Theophylakt von Ochrid, Thomas Magister (Stuttgart: Anton Hiersemann, 1981).Google Scholar
Bonebakker, S. A., ‘al-Ḥātimī’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bonner, Michael, ‘The Waning of Empire, 861-945’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. I: The Formation of the Islamic World: Sixth to Eleventh Centuries, ed. Robinson, Chase F. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 305–59.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Āl-e Moḥtāj’, EIr I (1984), 764–6. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1984. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Amīr’, EIr I (1984), 956–8. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1989. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Bahāʾ al-Dawla wa-Ḍiyāʾ al-Milla, Abū Naṣr Fīrūz’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘On the Chronology of the Ziyārids of Gurgān and Ṭabaristān’, Der Islam 40 (1965), 25–34.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘An Early Arabic Mirror for Princes: Ṭāhir Dhū l-Yamīnain’s Epistle to His Son ʿAbdallāh (206/821)’, Journal of Near Eastern Studies 29 (1970), 25–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., The Ghaznavids: Their Empire in Afghanistan and Eastern Iran 994–1040 (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1963).Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., The History of the Saffarids of Sistan and the Maliks of Nimruz (247/861 to 949/1542–3) (Costa Mesa, CA, and New York: Mazda, 1994).Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., The History of al-Ṭabarī, Vol. 32: The Reunification of the ʿAbbasid Caliphate (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1987), 110–28.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Ilek-khāns or Ḳarakhānids’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Kay Kāʾūs b. Iskandar’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., The Later Ghaznavids: Splendour and Decay: The Dynasty in Afghanistan and Northern India 1040–1186 (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1977).Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘al-Muntaṣir’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘al-Mustakfī’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘al-Muʿtazz’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Naṣīḥat al-mulūk’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘The Political and Dynastic History of the Iranian World (A.D. 1000–1217)’, in The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol. V: The Saljuq and Mongol Periods, ed. Boyle, J. A. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1968), 1–202.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Wahb’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Yabghu’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Yaḥyā b. Aktham’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, C. E., ‘Zarang’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bosworth, Edmund, ‘The Steppe Peoples in the Islamic World’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. III: The Eastern Islamic World, Eleventh to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Morgan, David O and Reid, Anthony (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 21–77.Google Scholar
Boutaleb, Hassan, Le miroir du prince et le conseil aux rois (Kitâb al-tibr al-masbûk fî nasîhat al-mulûk) (Beirut: Dar Albouraq, 2014).Google Scholar
Bowen, H., ‘Muʾnis al-Muẓaffar’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Bowen, H., ‘Nāṣir al-Dawla’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Boyce, Mary, The Letter of Tansar (Rome: Istituto Italiano per il Medio ed Estremo Oriente, 1968).Google Scholar
Bradley, Sister Ritamary, ‘Backgrounds of the Title Speculum in Mediaeval Literature’, Speculum 29 (1954), 100–15.Google Scholar
Bray, Julia, ‘Ibn al-Muʿtazz and Politics: The Question of the Fuṣūl Qiṣār’, Oriens 38 (2010), 107–43.Google Scholar
Bray, Julia, ‘Al-Muʿtaṣim’s “Bridge of Toil” and Abū Tammām’s Amorium qaṣīda’, in Studies in Islamic and Middle Eastern Texts and Traditions in Memory of Norman Calder, ed. Hawting, G. R, Mojaddedi, J. A and Samely, A (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000), 31–73.Google Scholar
Bray, Julia, ‘Al-Thaʿalibi’s Adab al-muluk, a Local Mirror for Princes’, in Living Islamic History: Studies in Honour of Professor Carole Hillenbrand, ed. Suleiman, Yasir (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2010), 32–46.Google Scholar
Brett, Michael, ‘Egypt’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. I: The Formation of the Islamic World: Sixth to Eleventh Centuries, ed. Robinson, Chase F. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 541–80.Google Scholar
De Bruijn, J. T. P., ‘Kaykāvus b. Eskandar’, EIr XVI, 180–2. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Al-Buḥturī, Abū ʿUbayda, Dīwān, ed. al-Ṣayrafī, Ḥasan Kāmil (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1963–4).Google Scholar
Al-Bukhārī, Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī maʿa Kashf al-mushkil lil-Imām Ibn al-Jawzī, ed. al-Dhahabī, Muṣṭafā (Cairo: Dār al-Ḥadīth, 2000).Google Scholar
Bulliet, Richard W., ‘Conversion to Islam and the Emergence of a Muslim Society in Iran’, in Conversion to Islam, ed. Levtzion, Nehemia (New York and London: Holmes and Meier, 1979), 29–51.Google Scholar
Bulliet, Richard W., Islam: The View from the Edge (New York: Columbia University Press, 1994).Google Scholar
Bulliet, Richard W., ‘Local Politics in Eastern Iran under the Ghaznavids and Seljuks’, Iranian Studies 11 (1978), 35–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bulliet, Richard W., The Patricians of Nishapur: A Study in Medieval Islamic Social History (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1972).Google Scholar
Busse, Heribert, Chalif und Grosskönig. Die Buyiden im Iraq (945–1055) (Beirut: In Kommission bei Franz Steiner Verlag, Wiesbaden, 1969).Google Scholar
Cahen, Claude, ‘L’évolution de l’iqtâʿ du IXe au XIIIe siècle. Contribution à une histoire comparée des sociétés médiévales’, Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales, 8e Année, 1 (1953), 25–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Campanini, Massimo, ‘In Defence of Sunnism: al-Ghazālī and the Seljuqs’, in The Seljuqs: Politics, Society and Culture, ed. Lange, Christian and Mecit, Songül (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2011), 228–39.Google Scholar
Canard, M., ‘Ḥamdānids’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Chabbi, J. and Rabbat, N., ‘Ribāṭ’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Chamberlain, Michael, Knowledge and Social Practice in Medieval Damascus, 1190–1350 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994).Google Scholar
Chamberlain, Michael, ‘Military Patronage States and the Political Economy of the Frontier, 1000-1250’, in A Companion to the History of the Middle East, ed. Choueiri, Y. M. (Malden, MA: Blackwell, 2005), 135–53.Google Scholar
Chaumont, Eric, ‘Ambiguity’, EI Three. First print edition: 2013. First published online: 2013.Google Scholar
Cheikh-Moussa, Abdallah, ‘De la “communauté de salut” à la “populace”: La représentation du “peuple” dans quatre Miroirs arabes des Princes (VIIIe-XIIIe s.)’, in Les non-dits du nom. Onomastiques et documents en terres d’Islam. Mélanges offerts à Jacqueline Sublet, ed. Müller, Christian and Roiland-Rouabah, Muriel (Beirut: Presses d’Ifpo, 2014), 497–524.Google Scholar
Cheikh-Moussa, Abdallah, ‘Du discours autorisé ou comment s’adresser au tyran?’, Arabica 46 (1999), 139–75.Google Scholar
Chraïbi, Aboubakr, ‘L’homme qui ne travaille qu’un seul jour par semaine’, Oriente Moderno, Nuova Serie 89/2 (2009), 287–304.Google Scholar
Chraïbi, Aboubakr, ‘Île flottante et oeuf de ruḫḫ’, Quaderno di Studi Arabi, Nuova Serie 3 (2008), 83–95.Google Scholar
Conrad, Lawrence I., ‘The Arab-Islamic Medical Tradition’, in The Western Medical Tradition 800 BC to AD 1800, ed. Conrad, Lawrence I., Neve, Michael, Nutton, Vivian, Porter, Roy and Wear, Andrew (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995), 93–138.Google Scholar
Cook, Michael, Commanding Right and Forbidding Wrong in Islamic Thought (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000).Google Scholar
Cooperson, Michael, ‘Abd Allah Ibn al-Muqaffa’, in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 311: Arabic Literary Culture, 500–925, ed. Cooperson, Michael and Toorawa, Shawkat M. (Detroit: Thomson Gale, 2005), 150–63.Google Scholar
Cooperson, Michael, Classical Arabic Biography: The Heirs of the Prophets in the Age of al-Maʾmūn (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000).Google Scholar
Cottrell, Emily, ‘An Early Mirror for Princes and Manual for Secretaries: The Epistolary Novel of Aristotle and Alexander’, in Alexander the Great and the East: History, Art, Tradition, ed. Nawotka, Krzysztof and Wojciechowska, Agnieszka (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2016), 303–28.Google Scholar
Coulon, Jean-Charles, ‘Magie et politique: événements historiques et pensée politique dans le Šams al-maʿārif attribué à al-Būnī (mort en 622/1225)’, Arabica 64 (2017), 442–86.Google Scholar
Cristoforetti, Simone, ‘Mehragān’, in Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Crone, Patricia, ‘Did al-Ghazālī Write a Mirror for Princes? On the Authorship of Naṣīḥat al-mulūk’, Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam 10 (1987), 167–91.Google Scholar
Crone, Patricia, ‘“Even an Ethiopian Slave”: The Transformation of a Sunnī Tradition’, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 57 (1994), 59–67.Google Scholar
Crone, Patricia, Medieval Islamic Political Thought (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2004).Google Scholar
Crone, Patricia, ‘al-Muhallab b. Abī Ṣufra’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Crone, Patricia, The Nativist Prophets of Early Islamic Iran: Rural Revolt and Local Zoroastrianism (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012).Google Scholar
Crone, Patricia, Slaves on Horses: The Evolution of the Islamic Polity (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1980).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crone, Patricia and Hinds, Martin, God’s Caliph: Religious Authority in the First Centuries of Islam (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986).Google Scholar
Crone, Patricia and Treadwell, Luke, ‘A New Text on Ismailism at the Samanid Court’, in Texts, Documents and Artefacts: Islamic Studies in Honour of D. S. Richards, ed. Robinson, C. F (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2003), 37–67.Google Scholar
Dadoyan, Seta B., ‘Badr al-Jamālī’, EI Three. First print edition: 2010. First published online: 2010.Google Scholar
Daftary, Farhad, The Ismāʿīlīs: Their History and Doctrines, second edition (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007; first published 1990).Google Scholar
Dahlén, Ashk P., ‘Kingship and Religion in a Mediaeval Fürstenspiegel: The Case of the Chahār Maqāla of Niżāmī ʿArūẓī’, Orientalia Suecana LVIII (2009), 9–24.Google Scholar
Daiber, Hans, ‘Das Kitāb al-Ādāb al-kabīr des Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ als Ausdruck griechischer Ethik, islamischer Ideologie und iranisch-sassanidischer Hofetikette’, Oriens 43 (2015), 273–92.Google Scholar
Dakhlia, Jocelyne, ‘Les miroirs des princes islamiques: une modernité sourde?’, Annales: Histoire, Sciences Sociales, 57e année, 5 (2002), 1191–1206.Google Scholar
Damaj, Muḥammad Aḥmad, ‘al-Muqaddima’, in Abū Ḥāmid al-Ghazālī, al-Tibr al-masbūk fī naṣīḥat al-mulūk, ed. Damaj, Muḥammad Aḥmad (Beirut: Muʾassasat ʿIzz al-Dīn lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1996), 7–71.Google Scholar
Daniel, Elton L., ‘The Islamic East’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. I: The Formation of the Islamic World: Sixth to Eleventh Centuries, ed. Robinson, Chase F. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 448–505.Google Scholar
Dānishpazhūh, M. T., ‘Chand athar-i fārsī dar akhlāq’, Farhang-i Īrān-Zamīn 19 (1973), 261–84.Google Scholar
Dānishpazhūh, M. T., Tuḥfeh (dar akhlāq va-siyāsat) (Tehran: Bungāh-i Tarjumeh va-Nashr-i Kitāb, 1962).Google Scholar
Dankoff, Robert, Wisdom of Royal Glory (Kutadgu bilig): A Turko-Islamic Mirror for Princes (Chicago, IL: Chicago University Press, 1983).Google Scholar
Al-Dārimī, ʿAbdallāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, Musnad al-Dārimī al-maʿrūf bi-Sunan al-Dārimī (Beirut: Dār Ibn Ḥazm, 2002).Google Scholar
Darke, H. S. G., The Book of Government or Rules for Kings (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1960; revised edition, 1978).Google Scholar
Darling, Linda T., ‘Circle of Justice’, EI Three. First print edition: 2012. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Darling, Linda T., A History of Social Justice and Political Power in the Middle East: The Circle of Justice from Mesopotamia to Globalization (London and New York: Routledge, 2013).Google Scholar
Darling, Linda T., ‘Mirrors for Princes in Europe and the Middle East: A Case of Historiographical Incommensurability’, in East Meets West in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Times: Transcultural Experiences in the Premodern World, ed. Classen, Albrecht (Berlin and Boston, MA: Walter de Gruyter, 2013), 223–42.Google Scholar
Darling, Linda T., ‘“The Vicegerent of God, from Him We Expect Rain”: The Incorporation of the Pre-Islamic State in Early Islamic Political Culture’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 134 (2014), 407–29.Google Scholar
Daryaee, Touraj, Sasanian Persia: The Rise and Fall of an Empire (London: I.B. Tauris, 2009).Google Scholar
Al-Dhahabī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad, Siyar aʿlām al-nubalāʾ, ed. al-Arnaʾūṭ, Shuʿayb (Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Risāla, 2001).Google Scholar
Al-Dhahabī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad, Taʾrīkh al-Islām wa-wafayāt al-mashāhīr wa-l-aʿlām, ed. ʿAwwād Maʿrūf, Bashshār (Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 2003).Google Scholar
Dietrich, A., ‘al-Ḥadjdjādj b. Yūsuf’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Diez, Heinrich Friedrich von, Buch des Kabus, oder, Lehren des persischen Königs Kjekjawus für seinen Sohn Ghilan Schach: ein Werk für alle Zeitalter aus dem Türkisch-Persisch-Arabischen übersetzt und durch Abhandlungen und Anmerkungen erläutert (Berlin: In Commission der Nicolaischen Buchhandlung, 1811).Google Scholar
Donner, F. M., ‘Maymūn b. Mihrān’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Donohue, John J., The Buwayhid Dynasty in Iraq 334 H./945 to 403 H./1012 (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2003).Google Scholar
Doufikar-Aerts, Faustina, Alexander Magnus Arabicus. A Survey of the Alexander Tradition through Seven Centuries: from Pseudo-Callisthenes to Ṣūrī, trans. from the Dutch by Ania Lentz-Michaelis (Paris, Leuven and Walpole, MA: Peeters, 2010).Google Scholar
Drory, Rina, ‘The Abbasid Construction of the Jahiliyya: Cultural Authority in the Making’, Studia Islamica 83 (1996), 33–49.Google Scholar
Durand-Guédy, David, ‘An Emblematic Family of Seljuq Iran: The Khujandīs of Isfahan’, in The Seljuqs: Politics, Society and Culture, ed. Lange, Christian and Mecit, Songül (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2011), 182–202.Google Scholar
Durand-Guédy, David, Iranian Elites and Turkish Rulers: A History of Iṣfahān in the Saljūq Period (London and New York: Routledge, 2010).Google Scholar
Durand-Guédy, David, ‘Location of Rule in a Context of Turko-Mongol Domination’, in Turko-Mongol Rulers, Cities and City Life, ed. Durand-Gu, Davidédy, (Leiden: Brill, 2014), 1–20.Google Scholar
Durand-Guédy, David, ‘New Trends in the Political History of Iran under the Great Saljuqs (11th-12th Centuries)’, History Compass 13 (2015), 321–37.Google Scholar
Durand-Guédy, David, ‘Ruling from the Outside: A New Perspective on Early Turkish Kingship in Iran’, in Every Inch a King: Comparative Studies in Kings and Kingship in the Ancient and Mediaeval Worlds, ed. Mitchell, L. and Melville, Charles (Leiden: Brill, 2012), 325–42.Google Scholar
Durand-Guédy, David, ‘Where Did the Saljūqs Live? A Case Study Based on the Reign of Sultan Masʿūd b. Muḥammad (1134–1152)’, Studia Iranica 40 (2011), 211–58.Google Scholar
Dvornik, Francis, Early Christian and Byzantine Political Philosophy: Origins and Background, 2 vols. (Washington, DC: The Dumbarton Oaks Center for Byzantine Studies, 1966).Google Scholar
Eberhardt, Otto, Via Regia. Der Fürstenspiegel Smaragds von St. Mihiel und seine literarische Gattung (Munich: Wilhelm Fink Verlag, 1977).Google Scholar
Ed. and Burton-Page, J., ‘Nithār’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
EIr, ‘Gift Giving’, (i) Introduction. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2016. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
El-Azhari, Tael, Queens, Eunuchs and Concubines in Islamic History, 661–1257 (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2019).Google Scholar
El-Hibri, Tayeb, Parable and Politics in Early Islamic History: The Rashidun Caliphs (New York: Columbia University Press, 2010).Google Scholar
El Tayib, Abdulla, ‘Pre-Islamic Poetry’, in Arabic Literature to the End of the Umayyad Period, ed. Beeston, A. F. L., Johnstone, T. M., Serjeant, R. B. and Smith, G. R., The Cambridge History of Arabic Literature (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983), 27–113.Google Scholar
Enderwitz, S., ‘Adab (b) and Islamic Scholarship in the ʿAbbāsid Period’, EI Three. First print edition: 2013. First published online: 2013.Google Scholar
Ephrat, Daphna, A Learned Society in a Period of Transition: The Sunni “Ulama” of Eleventh-Century Baghdad (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 2000).Google Scholar
Ephrat, Daphna, ‘The Seljuqs and the Public Sphere in the Period of Sunni Revivalism: The View from Baghdad’, in The Seljuqs: Politics, Society and Culture, ed. Lange, Christian and Mecit, Songül (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2011), 139–56.Google Scholar
Falkowski, Wojciech, ‘The Carolingian Speculum Principis: The Birth of a Genre’, Acta Poloniae Historica 98 (2008), 5–27.Google Scholar
Al-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad, Fuṣūl al-madanī: Aphorisms of the Statesman, ed. and trans. Dunlop, D. M. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1961).Google Scholar
Al-Fārābī, Abū Naṣr Muḥammad, Mabādiʾ ārāʾ ahl al-madīna al-fāḍila, see Walzer, Al-Farabi on the Perfect StateGoogle Scholar
De Felipe, Helena, ‘Berber Leadership and Genealogical Legitimacy: The Almoravid Case’, in Genealogy and Knowledge in Muslim Societies: Understanding the Past, ed. Savant, Sarah Bowen and Felipe, Helena de (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2014), 55–69.Google Scholar
Ferguson, Heather L., The Proper Order of Things: Language, Power, and Law in Ottoman Administrative Discourses (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Ferster, Judith, Fictions of Advice: The Literature and Politics of Counsel in Late Medieval England (Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1996).Google Scholar
Fierro, Maribel, Abū Bakr al-Ṭurṭūšī (m. 520/1126): Kitāb al-Ḥawādith wa-l-Bidaʿ (El Libro de las novedades y las innovaciones) (Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Instituto de Cooperación con el Mundo Árabe, 1993).Google Scholar
Fierro, Maribel, ‘Al-Ṭurṭūshī’, in Christian-Muslim Relations: A Bibliographical History, Vol. III (1050–1200), ed. Thomas, David and Mallett, Alex with Juan Sala, Pedro Monferrer, Pahlitzsch, Johannes, Swanson, Mark, Teule, Herman and Tolan, John (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2011), 387–96.Google Scholar
Figueiras, Jesús Pensado, ‘La traduction castillane de l’Epistola Aristotelis ad Alexandrum de dieta servanda de Jean de Séville’, in Trajectoires européennes du Secretum secretorum du Pseudo-Aristote (XIIIe-XVIe siècle), ed. Gaullier-Bougassas, Catherine, Bridges, Margaret and Tilliette, Jean-Yves (Turnhout: Brepols, 2015), 215–42.Google Scholar
Figueroa, Manuel Ruiz, ‘Algunos aspectos del pensamiento político de Al-Ghazālī sobre el gobierno islámico’, Estudios de Asia y Africa 12/2 (34) (1977), 169–85.Google Scholar
Fleischer, Cornell H., Bureaucrat and Intellectual in the Ottoman Empire: The Historian Mustafa Âli (1541–1600) (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1986).Google Scholar
Fletcher, Madeleine, ‘Ibn Tūmart’s Teachers: The Relationship with al-Ghazālī’, al-Qantara 18 (1997), 305–30.Google Scholar
Floor, Willem, ‘Kadkodā’, EIr XV (2009), 328–31. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2009. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Forster, Regula, ‘Buddha in Disguise: Problems in the Transmission of “Barlaam and Josaphat”’, in Acteurs des transferts culturels en Méditerranée médiévale, ed. Abdellatif, Rania, Benhima, Yassir, König, Daniel and Ruchaud, Elisabeth (Munich: Oldenbourg Verlag, 2012), 180–91.Google Scholar
Forster, Regula, Das Geheimnis der Geheimnisse. Die arabischen und deutschen Fassungen des pseudo-aristotelischen Sirr al-asrār/Secretum secretorum (Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, 2006).Google Scholar
De Fouchécour, Charles-Henri, ‘Ḥadāyeq al-siyar, un Miroir des Princes de la cour de Qonya au VIIe-XIIIe siècle’, Studia Iranica 1 (1972), 219–28.Google Scholar
De Fouchécour, Charles-Henri, Moralia. Les notions morales dans la littérature persane du 3e/9e au 7e/13e siècle (Paris: Editions Recherche sur les civilisations, 1986).Google Scholar
Fouracre, Paul, ‘Conflict, Power and Legitimation in Francia in the Late Seventh and Eighth Centuries’, in Building Legitimacy: Political Discourses and Forms of Legitimacy in Medieval Societies, ed. Alfonso, Isabel, Kennedy, Hugh and Escalona, Julio (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2004), 3–26.Google Scholar
Garden, Kenneth. The First Islamic Reviver: Abū Ḥāmid al-Ghazālī and His Revival of the Religious Sciences (Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2014).Google Scholar
Gardīzī, ʿAbd al-Ḥayy, Zayn al-akhbār, ed. Malik, Raḥīm Riżā-Zādeh (Tehran: Anjuman-i Āthār va-Mafākhir-i Farhangī, 2005) = C. Edmund Bosworth, The Ornament of Histories: A History of the Eastern Islamic Lands AD 650–1041: The Original Text of Abū Saʿīd ʿAbd al-Ḥayy Gardīzī (London: I.B. Tauris, 2011).Google Scholar
Van Gelder, Geert Jan, ‘Apology’, EI Three. First print edition: 2007. First published online: 2007.Google Scholar
Van Gelder, Geert Jan, Classical Arabic Literature: A Library of Arabic Literature Anthology (New York: New York University Press, 2013).Google Scholar
Van Gelder, Geert Jan, ‘Mirror for Princes or Vizor for Viziers: The Twelfth-Century Arabic Popular Encyclopedia Mufīd al-ʿulūm and Its Relationship with the Anonymous Persian Baḥr al-fawāʾid’, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 64 (2001), 313–38.Google Scholar
Al-Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad, Faḍāʾiḥ al-bāṭiniyya (= Kitāb al-Mustaẓhirī), ed. Badawī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān (Cairo: al-Dār al-Qawmiyya lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1964).Google Scholar
[Al-]Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad, Naṣīḥat al-mulūk, ed. Humāʾī, Jalāl al-Dīn (Tehran: Kitābkhāneh-yi Millī, 1972) = F. R. C. Bagley, Ghazālī’s Book of Counsel for Kings (London: Oxford University Press, 1964).Google Scholar
Al-Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad, al-Tibr al-masbūk fī naṣīḥat al-mulūk, ed. Damaj, Muḥammad Aḥmad (Beirut: Muʾassasat ʿIzz al-Dīn lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1996).Google Scholar
‘Gift Giving’, EIr, Wiesehöfer, Josef, Matthee, Rudi P. and Floor, Willem, ‘Gift Giving’, EIr X (2016), 604–17. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2016. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Gilbert, Claire M., In Good Faith: Arabic Translation and Translators in Early Modern Spain (Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Gilliot, Claude, ‘In consilium tuum deduces me: Le genre du “conseil”, naṣīḥa, waṣiyya dans la littérature arabo-musulmane’, Arabica 54 (2007), 466–99.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilliot, Claude, ‘ʿ Ulamāʾ’, I: ‘In the Arab World’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Gleave, Robert, ‘Jaʿfar al-Ṣādeq’, (i) ‘Life’, EIr XIV (2008), 349–51. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2008. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Gleave, Robert, ‘Jaʿfar al-Ṣādeq’, (ii) ‘Teachings’, EIr XIV (2008), 351–6. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2008. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Gnoli, Gherardo, ‘Farr(ah)’, EIr IX (1999), 312–19. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1999. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, Goethes Westöstlicher Divan mit den Auszügen aus dem Buch des Kabus, ed. Simrock, Karl (Heilbronn: Henninger, 1875).Google Scholar
Golden, Peter B., ‘Turks and Iranians: An Historical Sketch’, in Turkic-Iranian Contact Areas: Historical and Linguistic Aspects, ed. Johanson, Lars and Bulut, Christiane with the editorial assistance of Sevgi Ağcagül and Vanessa Karam (Wiesbaden: Verlag, Harrassowitz, 2006), 17–38.Google Scholar
Goldziher, Ignaz, Streitschrift des Ġazālī gegen die Bāṭinijja-Sekte (Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1916).Google Scholar
Gonzalez, Valerie, ‘Sheba’, EQ IV (2004), 585–7.Google Scholar
Gordon, Matthew S., The Breaking of a Thousand Swords: A History of the Turkish Military of Samarra (A. H 200–275/815–889 C. E.) (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 2001).Google Scholar
Gordon, Matthew S., ‘Bughā al-Kabīr’, EI Three. First print edition: 2010. First published online: 2010.Google Scholar
Gordon, Matthew S., ‘Bughā al-Ṣaghīr’, EI Three. First print edition: 2010. First published online: 2010.Google Scholar
Gordon, Matthew S., ‘The Turkish Officers of Samarra: Revenue and the Exercise of Authority’, Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 42 (1999), 466–93.Google Scholar
Gottheil, Richard, ‘A Supposed Work of al-Ghazālī’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 43 (1923), 85–91.Google Scholar
Grenet, Frantz, La geste d’Ardashir fils de Pâbag. Kārnāmag ī Ardaxšēr ī Pābagān, traduit du pehlevi par Frantz Grenet (Die: Éditions A Die, 2003).Google Scholar
Griffel, Frank, Al-Ghazālī’s Philosophical Theology (Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Grignaschi, Mario, ‘La diffusion du “Secretum secretorum” (Sirr-al-ʾasrār) dans l’Europe occidentale’, Archives d’histoire doctrinale et littéraire du Moyen Âge 47 (1980), 7–70.Google Scholar
Grignaschi, Mario, ‘L’origine et les métamorphoses du Sirr alʾasrār’, Archives d’histoire doctrinale et littéraire du Moyen Âge 43 (1976), 7–112.Google Scholar
Grignaschi, Mario, ‘Les “Rasāʾil ʾArisṭāṭālīsa ʾilā-l-Iskandar” de Sālim Abū-l-ʿAlāʾ et l’activité culturelle à l’époque omayyade’, Bulletin d’études orientales 19 (1967), 7–83.Google Scholar
Grignaschi, Mario, ‘Remarques sur la formation et l’interprétation du Sirr al-ʾasrār’, in Pseudo-Aristotle, The Secret of Secrets: Sources and Influences, ed. Ryan, W. F. and Schmitt, Charles B. (London: The Warburg Institute, 1982), 3–33.Google Scholar
Grignaschi, Mario, ‘Le roman épistolaire classique conservé dans la version arabe de Sālim Abū ‘l-ʿAlāʾ’, Le Muséon 80 (1967), 211–54.Google Scholar
Grignaschi, Mario, ‘La “Siyâsatu-l-ʿâmmiyya” et l’influence iranienne sur la pensée politique islamique’, Acta Iranica VI, Deuxième Série, Hommages et Opera Minora, Vol. III: Monumentum H. S. Nyberg (Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1975), 33–286.Google Scholar
Gruber, Christiane, ‘al-Burāq’, EI Three. First print edition: 2012. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Gutas, Dimitri, ‘Classical Arabic Wisdom Literature: Nature and Scope’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 101 (1981), 49–86.Google Scholar
Gutas, Dimitri, Greek Thought, Arabic Culture: The Graeco-Arabic Translation Movement in Baghdad and Early ʿAbbasid Society (Second/Fourth-Eighth/Tenth Centuries) (London and New York: Routledge, 1998).Google Scholar
Gutas, Dimitri, Greek Wisdom Literature in Arabic Translation: A Study of the Graeco-Arabic Gnomologia (New Haven, CT: American Oriental Society, 1975).Google Scholar
Gutas, Dimitri, ‘The Spurious and the Authentic in the Arabic Lives of Aristotle’, in Pseudo-Aristotle in the Middle Ages: The Theology and Other Texts, ed. Kraye, Jill, Ryan, W. F. and Schmitt, C. B. (London: Warburg Institute, 1986), 15–36.Google Scholar
Haarmann, Ulrich, ‘The Library of a Fourteenth-Century Jerusalem Scholar’, Der Islam 61 (1984), 327–33.Google Scholar
Hachmeier, Klaus, ‘Bahāʾ al-Dawla’, EI Three. First print edition: 2015. First published online: 2015.Google Scholar
Hadot, Pierre, ‘Fürstenspiegel’, Reallexikon für Antike und Christentum VIII (1972), 555–631.Google Scholar
Ḥājjī Khalīfa, Muṣṭafā b. ʿAbdallāh Kātib Chalabī, Kitāb Kashf al-ẓunūn ʿan asāmī al-kutub wa-l-funūn, ed. Yāltaqāyā, Muḥammad Sharaf al-Dīn and al-Kilīsī, Rifʿat Bīlgah = Keşf-el-zunun, ed. Şerefettin Yaltkaya and Kilisli Rifat Bilge (Istanbul: Wakālat al-Maʿārif = Maarif Matbaası, 1941–3).Google Scholar
Halm, Heinz, ‘Fatimids’, EI Three. First print edition: 2014. First published online: 2014.Google Scholar
Halm, Heinz, ‘Ḡolāt’, EIr XI (2001), 62–4. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2001. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Hamadhānī, Mīr Sayyid ʿAlī, Dhakhīrat al-mulūk, ed. Anvārī, Sayyid Maḥmūd (Tabriz: Muʾassaseh-yi Tārīkh va-Farhang-i Īrān, 1979).Google Scholar
Al-Hamadhānī, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Malik, Takmilat Taʾrīkh al-Ṭabarī, in Dhuyūl Taʾrīkh al-Ṭabarī, ed. Muḥammad Abū l-Faḍl Ibrāhīm (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿarif, 1977).Google Scholar
Hämeen-Anttila, Jaakko, ‘Adab (a) Arabic, Early Developments’, EI Three. First print edition: 2014. First published online: 2014.Google Scholar
Hämeen-Anttila, Jaakko, ‘Jesus and His Disciples in Islamic Texts’, in Christsein in der islamischen Welt. Festschrift für Martin Tamcke zum 60. Geburtstag, ed. Griffith, Sidney H and Grebenstein, Sven (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2015), 107–22.Google Scholar
Hamori, Andras, ‘Prudence, Virtue and Self-respect in Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ’, in Reflections on Reflections: Near Eastern Writers Reading Literature: Dedicated to Renate Jacobi, ed. Neuwirth, Angelika and Islebe, Andreas Christian (Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, 2006), 161–79.Google Scholar
Hanne, Eric J., Putting the Caliph in His Place: Power, Authority, and the Late Abbasid Caliphate (Madison, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 2010).Google Scholar
Harmsen, Nils, Die Wasiya als literarisches Genre bis ins 14. Jahrhundert. Magisterarbeit an der Universität Hamburg, Fachbereich Orientalistik, Oktober 1979 Angabe (Hamburg: Diplomarbeiten Agentur, 1999).Google Scholar
Hartung, Jan-Peter, ‘Enacting the Rule of Islam: On Courtly Patronage of Religious Scholars in Pre- and Early Modern Times’, in Court Cultures in the Muslim World: Seventh to Nineteenth Centuries, ed. Fuess, Albrecht and Hartung, Jan-Peter (London and New York: Routledge, 2011), 295–325.Google Scholar
Hasson, I., ‘Ziyād b. Abīhi’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Havelmann, Axel, ‘The Vizier and the Raʾīs in Saljuq Syria: The Struggle for Urban Self-representation’, International Journal of Middle East Studies 21 (1989), 233–42.Google Scholar
Heck, Paul L., ‘The Crisis of Knowledge in Islam (I): The Case of al-ʿĀmirī’, Philosophy East and West 56 (2006), 106–35.Google Scholar
Heck, Paul L., ‘Jihad Revisited’, Journal of Religious Ethics 32 (2004), 95–128.Google Scholar
Heidemann, Stefan, ‘Numismatics’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. I: The Formation of the Islamic World: Sixth to Eleventh Centuries, ed. Robinson, Chase F. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 648–63.Google Scholar
Hellerstedt, Andreas, ‘Cracks in the Mirror: Changing Conceptions of Political Virtue in Mirrors for Princes in Scandinavia from the Middle Ages to c. 1700’, in Virtue Ethics and Education from Late Antiquity to the Eighteenth Century, ed. Hellerstedt, Andreas (Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2018), 281–328.Google Scholar
Hillenbrand, Carole, ‘Aspects of the Court of the Great Seljuqs’, in The Seljuqs: Politics, Society and Culture, ed. Lange, Christian and Mecit, Songül (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2011), 22–38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hillenbrand, Carole, ‘Islamic Orthodoxy or Realpolitik? Al-Ghazālī’s Views on Government’, Iran 26 (1988), 81–94.Google Scholar
Hillenbrand, Carole, ‘A Little-Known Mirror for Princes by al-Ghazālī’, in Words, Texts and Concepts Cruising the Mediterranean Sea: Studies on the Sources, Contents and Influences of Islamic Civilization and Arabic Philosophy and Science, Dedicated to Gerhard Endress on His Sixty-Fifth Birthday, ed. Arnzen, R. and Thielmann, J. (Leuven: Peeters, 2004), 593–601.Google Scholar
Hillenbrand, Carole, ‘The Power Struggle between the Saljuqs and the Ismaʿilis of Alamūt, 487–518/1094–1124: The Saljuq Perspective’, in Mediaeval Ismaʿili History and Thought, ed. Daftary, F. (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996), 205–20.Google Scholar
Hillenbrand, Carole, Turkish Myth and Muslim Symbol: The Battle of Manzikert (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2007).Google Scholar
Hinz, Walter, Islamische Masse und Gewichte umgerechnet ins metrische System (Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1955).Google Scholar
Hirschler, Konrad, Medieval Damascus: Plurality and Diversity in an Arabic Library: The Ashrafīya Library Catalogue (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2016).Google Scholar
Hitti, Philip K., Faris, Nabih Amin and ʿAbd-al-Malik, Buṭrus, Descriptive Catalog of the Garrett Collection of Arabic Manuscripts in the Princeton University Library (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1938).Google Scholar
Hodgson, Marshall G. S., The Venture of Islam: Conscience and History in a World Civilization, 3 vols. (Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1974).Google Scholar
Von der Höh, Marc, Jaspert, Nikolas and Oesterle, Jenny, ‘Courts, Brokerage and Brokers’, in Cultural Brokers at Mediterranean Courts in the Middle Ages, ed. Höh, Marc von der, Jaspert, Nikolas and Oesterle, Jenny Rahel (Bern: Wilhelm Fink/Ferdinand Schöningh, 2013), 9–31.Google Scholar
Hoover, Jon, ‘Fiṭra’, EI Three. First print edition: 2016. First published online: 2016.Google Scholar
Howard, Douglas A., ‘Ottoman Historiography and the Literature of “Decline” in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries’, Journal of Asian History 22 (1988), 52–77.Google Scholar
Ḥudūd al-ʿālam, trans. V. Minorsky, The Regions of the World: A Persian Geography, 372 A. H. (982 A. D.), second edition (London: E. J. W. Gibb Memorial, 1970).Google Scholar
Hunger, Herbert, Die hochsprachliche profane Literatur der Byzantiner (Munich: Beck, 1978–).Google Scholar
Al-Ḥuṣrī, Ibrāhīm b. ʿAlī, Zahr al-ādāb wa-thamar al-albāb, ed. al-Bajāwī, ʿAlī Muḥammad (Cairo: ʿĪsā al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī, 1953).Google Scholar
Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr, Yūsuf b. ʿAbdallāh, Jāmiʿ bayān al-ʿilm wa-faḍlihi, ed. al-Zuhayrī, Abū l-Ashbāl (al-Dammām: Dār Ibn al-Jawzī, 1994).Google Scholar
Ibn ʿAbd Rabbihi, , al-ʿIqd al-farīd, ed. al-Bustānī, Karam (Beirut: Maktabat Ṣādir, 1951–5) = The Unique Necklace, trans. Professor Issa J. Boullata (Reading: Garnet Publishing, 2006).Google Scholar
Ibn ʿAbd al-Rabīʿ, Shihāb al-Dīn, Sulūk al-mālik fī tadbīr al-mamālīk, ed. al-Takrītī, Nājī (Beirut: Turāth ʿUwadāt, 1978).Google Scholar
Ibn Abī Dharr, = al-ʿĀmirī, al-Saʿāda wa-l-isʿād, facsimile of the copy prepared by Mujtabā Mīnuvī (Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, 1957–8).Google Scholar
Ibn Abī l-Ḥadīd, ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd, Sharḥ Nahj al-balāgha, ed. Ibrāhīm, Muḥammad (Baghdad: Dār al-Kitāb al-ʿArabī, 2007).Google Scholar
Ibn Abī Uṣaybiʿa, Aḥmad b. al-Qāsim, ʿUyūn al-anbāʾ fī ṭabaqāt al-aṭibbāʾ, ed. Riḍā, Nizār (Beirut: Dār Maktabat al-Ḥayāt, 1965).Google Scholar
Ibn al-Athīr, ʿIzz al-Dīn, al-Kāmil fī l-taʾrīkh, ed. Duqāq, Muḥammad Yūsuf (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1987).Google Scholar
Ibn Farīghūn, , Jawāmiʿ al-ʿulūm = Compendium of Sciences: Jawāmiʿ al-ʿulūm by Ibn Farīʿūn (Tenth Century A.D.), ed. Sezgin, F (Frankfurt: Maʿhad Taʾrīkh al-ʿUlūm al-ʿArabiyya wa-l-Islāmiyya, 1985).Google Scholar
Ibn al-Ḥaddād, Muḥammad b. Manṣūr, al-Jawhar al-nafīs fī siyāsat al-raʾīs, ed. al-Sayyid, Riḍwān (Beirut: Dār al-Ṭalīʿa lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1983).Google Scholar
Ibn Ḥamdūn, Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan, al-Tadhkira al-Ḥamdūniyya, 2 vols., ed. ʿAbbās, Iḥsān (Beirut: Maʿhad al-Inmāʾ al-ʿArabī, 1983; first published 1958).Google Scholar
Ibn Ḥanbal, Aḥmad, Musnad al-Imām Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal, ed. al-Arnaʾūṭ, Shuʿayb and Murshid, ʿĀdil (Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Risāla, 1993–2008).Google Scholar
Ibn al-Jahm, ʿAlī, Dīwān ʿAlī b. al-Jahm, ed. Bay, Khalīl Mardam (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1996).Google Scholar
Ibn al-Jawzī, Abū l-Faraj ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, al-Muntaẓam fī taʾrīkh al-mulūk wa-l-umam, ed. al-Qādir ʿAṭā, Muḥammad ʿAbd and al-Qādir ʿAṭā, Muṣṭafā ʿAbd (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1992–3).Google Scholar
Ibn Juljul, Sulaymān b. Ḥassān, Ṭabaqāt al-aṭibbāʾ wa-l-ḥukamāʾ, ed. Sayyid, Fuʾād (Cairo: Maṭbaʿat al-Maʿhad al-ʿIlmī al-Faransī lil-Āthār al-Sharqiyya [Imprimerie de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale], 1955).Google Scholar
Ibn Khaldūn, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, The Muqaddimah: An Introduction to History, trans. from the Arabic by Franz Rosenthal (New York: Pantheon Books, Bollingen Foundation, 1958).Google Scholar
Ibn Khallikān, Aḥmad b. Muḥammad, Wafayāt al-aʿyān wa-anbāʾ abnāʾ al-zamān, ed. ʿAbbās, Iḥsān (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1977).Google Scholar
Ibn Māja, Muḥammad b. Yazīd, Sunan, ed. Fuʾād ʿAbd al-Bāqī, Muḥammad ([Cairo]: Dār Iḥyāʾ al-Kutub al-ʿArabiyya, 1952–3).Google Scholar
Ibn Manẓūr, Muḥammad b. Mukarram, Lisān al-ʿarab (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1981).Google Scholar
Ibn Munqidh, Usāma, Lubāb al-ādāb, ed. Shākir, Aḥmad Muḥammad (Cairo: Maktabat al-Sunna, 1987).Google Scholar
Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ, , Āthār Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ, ed. Abū l-Naṣr, ʿUmar (Beirut: Dār Maktabat al-Ḥayāt, 1966).Google Scholar
Ibn al-Nadīm, Muḥammad b. Isḥāq, Kitāb al-Fihrist, ed. Sayyid, Ayman Fuʾād, 2 vols. (London: Al-Furqan Islamic Heritage Foundation, 2009).Google Scholar
Ibn Qutayba, ʿAbdallāh b. Muslim, Kitāb ʿUyūn al-akhbār, 4 vols. (Cairo: Maṭbaʿat Dār al-Kutub al-Miṣriyya, 1925).Google Scholar
Ibn Qutayba, ʿAbdallāh b. Muslim, al-Shiʿr wa-l-shuʿarāʾ, ed. Shākir, Aḥmad Muḥammad (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1966).Google Scholar
Al-Ibshīhī, Muḥammad b. Aḥmad, al-Mustaṭraf fī kull fann mustaẓraf, ed. Qumayḥa, Mufīd Muḥammad (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1986).Google Scholar
Inaba, Minoru, ‘Ghaznavids’, EI Three. First print edition: 2016. First published online: 2016.Google Scholar
Irwin, Robert, Ibn Khaldun: An Intellectual Biography (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Al-Iṣfahānī, Abū l-Faraj, Kitāb al-Aghānī (Cairo: al-Hayʾa al-Miṣriyya al-ʿĀmma lil-Kitāb, 1992).Google Scholar
Al-Iṣfahānī, Abū Nuʿaym, Ḥilyat al-awliyāʾ wa-ṭabaqāt al-aṣfiyāʾ (Beirut: Dār al-Fikr lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr wa-l-Tawzīʿ, 1996).Google Scholar
Al-Iṣfahānī, Maḥmūd b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn, Dustūr al-vizāra, ed. Anzābī-Nizhād, R. (Tehran: Amīr-i Kabīr, 1985).Google Scholar
Al-Iṣfahānī, al-Rāghib, al-Dharīʿa ilā makārim al-sharīʿa (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1980).Google Scholar
Al-Iṣfahānī, al-Rāghib, Muḥāḍarāt al-udabāʾ wa-muḥāwarāt al-shuʿarāʾ wa-l-bulaghāʾ (Beirut: Dār Maktabat al-Ḥayāt, 1961).Google Scholar
Islamic Calligraphy (Catalogue, Sam Fogg Rare Books and Manuscripts; Text by Ramsey Fendall) (London: Sam Fogg, 2003).Google Scholar
Al-Jāḥiẓ, ʿAmr b. Baḥr, al-Bayān wa-l-tabyīn, ed. Muḥammad Hārūn, ʿAbd al-Salām (Cairo: Khānjī, 1998).Google Scholar
Al-Jāḥiẓ, ʿAmr b. Baḥr, Kitāb al-Ḥayawān, ed. Muḥammad Hārūn, ʿAbd al-Salām (Cairo: Maṭbaʿat Muṣṭafā al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī, 1966).Google Scholar
Al-Jāḥiẓ, ʿAmr b. Baḥr, Rasāʾil al-Jāḥiẓ, ed. Muḥammad Hārūn, ʿAbd al-Salām (Cairo: Maktabat al-Khānjī, 1964–79).Google Scholar
Al-Jahshiyārī, Muḥammad b. ʿAbdūs, Kitāb al-Wuzarāʾ wa-l-kuttāb, ed. al-Saqqā, Muṣṭafa, al-Ibyārī, Ibrāhīm and Shalabī, ʿAbd al-Ḥafīẓ (Cairo: Muṣṭafā al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī, 1980).Google Scholar
John of Salisbury, , Policraticus: On the Frivolities of Courtiers and the Footprints of Philosophers, ed. and trans. Nederman, Cary J. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990).Google Scholar
Jones, Russell, ‘Ibrāhīm b. Adham’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Jónsson, Einar Már, Le miroir. Naissance d’un genre littéraire (Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 1995).Google Scholar
Jónsson, Einar Már, ‘La situation du Speculum regale dans la littérature occidentale’, Études Germaniques 4 (1987), 391–408.Google Scholar
Judd, Steven C., ‘ʿUmar b. Hubayra’, EI Three. First print edition: 2019. First published online: 2019.Google Scholar
Judd, Steven C., ‘Yazīd b. ʿUmar b. Hubayra’, EI Three. First print edition: 2019. First published online: 2019.Google Scholar
Juynboll, G. H. A., ‘Abū Hurayra’, EI Three. First print edition: 2007. First published online: 2007.Google Scholar
Juynboll, G. H. A., ‘al-Aʿmash’, EI Three. First print edition: 2009. First published online: 2009.Google Scholar
Juynboll, G. H. A., ‘Anas b. Mālik’, EI Three. First print edition: 2011. First published online: 2011.Google Scholar
Kaabi, Mongi, Les Ṭāhirides: étude historico-littéraire de la dynastie des Banū Ṭāhir b. al-Ḥusayn au Hurāsān et en Iraq au IIIème s. de l’hégire/IXème s. J.-C., Thèse de doctorat d’état ès lettres et sciences humaines (Paris: Université de Paris-Sorbonne, Faculté des Lettres et Sciences Humaines, 1971).Google Scholar
Kāshifī, Ḥusayn-i Vāʿiẓ, Akhlāq-i Muḥsinī (India, 1895).Google Scholar
Kaya, Veysel, ‘Kalām and Falsafa Integrated for Divine Unity: Saʿīd b. Dādhurmuz’s (5th/11th Century) Risāla fī l-tawḥīd’, Studia Graeco-Arabica: The Journal for the Project Greek into Arabic: Philosophical Concepts and Linguistic Bridges 4 (2014), 65–123.Google Scholar
Kaykāʾūs b. Iskandar, ʿUnṣur al-Maʿālī, Qābūsnāmeh, ed. Yūsufī, Ghulām-Ḥusayn (Tehran: Shirkat-i Intishārāt-i ʿIlmī va-Farhangī, 1989) = A Mirror for Princes: The Qābūs Nāma of Kai Kāʾūs ibn Iskandar, Prince of Gurgān, trans. Reuben Levy (London: The Cresset Press, 1951).Google Scholar
Kempshall, Matthew S., ‘The Rhetoric of Giles of Rome’s De regimine principum’, in Le Prince au miroir de la littérature politique de l’Antiquité aux Lumières, ed. Lachaud, Frédérique and Scordia, Lydwine (Rouen: Publications des Universités de Rouen et du Havre, 2007), 161–90.Google Scholar
Kennedy, Hugh, When Baghdad Ruled the Muslim World: The Rise and Fall of Islam’s Greatest Dynasty (Cambridge, MA: Da Capo, 2004). Originally published as The Court of the Caliphs (London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 2004).Google Scholar
Kennedy, Hugh, ‘The Late ʿAbbāsid Pattern, 945-1050’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. I: The Formation of the Islamic World: Sixth to Eleventh Centuries, ed. Robinson, Chase F. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 360–93.Google Scholar
Kennedy, Hugh, ‘al-Muʿtamid ʿalā ʾllāh’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Kennedy, Hugh, ‘al-Muwaffaḳ’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Kennedy, Hugh, The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates: The Islamic Near East from the Sixth to the Eleventh Century (London and New York: Longman, 1986).Google Scholar
Khaleghi-Motlagh, Djalal, ‘Bozorgmehr-e Boktagān’, EIr IV (1990), 427–9. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1989. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Khalidi, Tarif, Arabic Historical Thought in the Classical Period (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994).Google Scholar
Al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī, see al-Baghdādī, Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-KhaṭībGoogle Scholar
Khismatulin, A., ‘The Art of Medieval Counterfeiting: The Siyar al-mulūk (the Siyāsat-nāma) by Niẓām al-Mulk and the “Full” Version of the Naṣīḥat al-mulūk by al-Ghazālī’, Manuscripta Orientalia: International Journal for Oriental Manuscript Research 14 (2008), 3–31.Google Scholar
Khismatulin, A., ‘To Forge a Book in the Medieval Ages: Nezām al-Molk’s Siyar al-molūk (Siyāsat-nāma)’, Journal of Persianate Studies 1 (2008), 30–66.Google Scholar
Khoury, R. G., ‘Al-ʿArim’, EQ I (2001), 60–1.Google Scholar
Kilpatrick, Hilary, ‘Autobiography and Classical Arabic Literature’, Journal of Arabic Literature 22 (1991), 1–20.Google Scholar
Kınalızade Ali Efendi, , Ahlâk-î Alâ’î, ed. Algül, Hüseyin (Istanbul: Tercüman, n.d.).Google Scholar
Kinberg, Leah, ‘Ambiguous’, EQ I (2001), 70–7.Google Scholar
Kitâb-i Müstetâb, ed. Yücel, Yaşar (Ankara: Ankara Üniversitesi Basımevi, 1974).Google Scholar
Kitāb al-Siyāsa fī tadbīr al-riʾāsa al-maʿrūf bi-Sirr al-asrār, in al-Uṣūl al-yūnāniyya lil-naẓariyyāt al-siyāsiyya fī l-Islām, ed. Badawī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān (Cairo: Dār al-Kutub al-Miṣriyya, 1954), 67–171.Google Scholar
Kitāb al-Tāj fī akhlāq al-mulūk, ed. Pasha, Aḥmad Zaki (Cairo: Imprimerie Nationale, 1914) = Charles Pellat, Le livre de la couronne attribué à Ǧāḥiẓ (Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 1954).Google Scholar
Kraus, Paul, ‘Kitāb al-Akhlāq li-Jālīnūs’, Majallat Kulliyyat al-Ādāb 5 (1937), 1–55.Google Scholar
Kristó-Nagy, István, La pensée d’Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ: un “agent double” dans le monde persan et arabe (Versailles: Éditions de Paris, 2013).Google Scholar
Kristó-Nagy, István, ‘Marriage after Rape: The Ambiguous Relationship between Arab Lords and Iranian Intellectuals as Reflected in Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ’s Oeuvre’, in Tradition and Reception in Arabic Literature: Essays Dedicated to Andras Hamori, ed. Larkin, Margaret and Sharlet, Jocelyn (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2019), 161–88.Google Scholar
Kristó-Nagy, István, ‘On the Authenticity of al-Adab al-Ṣaġīr Attributed to Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ and Problems concerning Some of His Titles’, Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 62 (2009), 199–218.Google Scholar
Kristó-Nagy, István, ‘Reason, Religion and Power in Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ’, Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 62 (2009), 285–301.Google Scholar
Al-Kulaynī, Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb, al-Uṣūl min al-Kāfī, in al-Kutub al-arbaʿa (Qum: Muʾassasat Anṣārīyān lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 2003), I: 1–353.Google Scholar
Lambton, A. K. S., ‘The Dilemma of Government in Islamic Persia: The Siyāsat-nāma of Niẓām al-Mulk’, Iran 22 (1984), 55–66.Google Scholar
Lambton, A. K. S., ‘Eqṭāʿ’, EIr VIII (1998), 520–33. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1998. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Lambton, A. K. S., ‘The Internal Structure of the Saljuq Empire’, in The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol. V: The Saljuq and Mongol Periods, ed. Boyle, J. A. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1968), 203–82.Google Scholar
Lambton, A. K. S., ‘Islamic Mirrors for Princes’, in La Persia nel Medioevo, Quaderno dell’Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei (Rome: Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, 1971), 419–42.Google Scholar
Lambton, A. K. S., State and Government in Medieval Islam (Oxford: Oxford University Pres, 1981).Google Scholar
Lane, George A., The Phoenix Mosque and the Persians of Medieval Hangzhou (Chicago, IL: The Gingko Library, 2018).Google Scholar
Laoust, Henri, ‘La pensée et l’action politiques d’al-Māwardī (364–450/974–1058)’, Revue des études islamiques 36 (1968), 11–92.Google Scholar
Laoust, Henri, ‘La suivie de Ġazālī d’après Subkī’, Bulletin d’études orientales 25 (1972), 153–72.Google Scholar
Latham, J. D., ‘The Beginnings of Arabic Prose: The Epistolary Genre’, in Arabic Literature to the End of the Umayyad Period, ed. Beeston, A. F. L., Johnstone, T. M., Serjeant, R. B. and Smith, G. R., The Cambridge History of Arabic Literature (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983), 154–79.Google Scholar
Latham, J. D., ‘Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ and Early Abbasid Prose’, in ʿAbbasid Belles-Lettres, ed. Julia Ashtiany, T. M. Johnstone, J. D. Latham, R. B. Serjeant, G. Rex Smith, , The Cambridge History of Arabic Literature (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990), 48–77.Google Scholar
Leder, Stefan, ‘Aspekte arabischer und persischer Fürstenspiegel: Legitimation, Fürstenethik, politische Vernunft’, in Specula principum, ed. Angela, de Benedictis (Frankfurt: Vittorio Klostermann, 1999), 21–50.Google Scholar
Leder, Stefan, ‘al-Ṣūlī’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
‘Letter of Themistius’, see ThemistiusGoogle Scholar
Lev, Yaacov, The Administration of Justice in Medieval Egypt: From the 7th to the 12th Century (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2020).Google Scholar
Lev, Yaacov, ‘The Fāṭimid Caliphate (358–567/969–1171) and the Ayyūbids in Egypt (567–648/1171–1250)’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. II: The Western Islamic World, Eleventh to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Fierro, Maribel (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 201–36.Google Scholar
Levy, Reuben, A Mirror for Princes: The Qābūs Nāma of Kai Kāʾūs ibn Iskandar, Prince of Gurgān (London: The Cresset Press, 1951).Google Scholar
Lewin, B., ‘Ibn al-Muʿtazz’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Lewis, G. L., The Balance of Truth by Katib Chelebi (= Mizan ul-hakk fi ihtiyar ul-ahakk) (London: Allen and Unwin, 1957).Google Scholar
Linant de Bellefonds, Y., Cahen, Cl, Inalcık, H. and Ed., ‘Ḳānūn’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Lindsay, James E., ‘Goliath’, EQ II (2002), 334–5.Google Scholar
Lowry, Joseph E., ‘The First Islamic Legal Theory: Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ on Authority, Interpretation, and the Structure of the Law’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 128 (2008), 25–40.Google Scholar
Luyster, Amanda, ‘Kalīla wa-Dimna Illustrations’, EI Three. First print edition: 2021. First published online: 2021.Google Scholar
Mach-Yahuda, , Catalogue of Arabic Manuscripts = Rudolf Mach, Catalogue of Arabic Manuscripts (Yahuda Section) in the Garrett Collection, Princeton University Library (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1977).Google Scholar
Madelung, Wilferd, ‘Āl-e Bāvand’, EIr I (1984), 747–53. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1984. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Madelung, Wilferd, ‘The Assumption of the Title Shāhānshāh by the Būyids and “The Reign of the Daylam (Dawlat al-Daylam)”’, Part I, Journal of Near Eastern Studies 28/2 (1969), 84–108, and Part II, Journal of Near Eastern Studies 28/3 (1969), 168–83.Google Scholar
Madelung, Wilferd, ‘The Minor Dynasties of Northern Iran’, in The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol. IV: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs, ed. Frye, Richard N. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975), 198–249.Google Scholar
Makdisi, George, Ibn ʿAqil: Religion and Culture in Classical Islam (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1997).Google Scholar
Malaṭyavī, Muḥammad-i Ghāzī, Barīd al-saʿāda, ed. Shīrvānī, M (Tehran: Dānishgāh-i Tihrān, 1972).Google Scholar
Mallett, Alex, ‘Alp Arslan’, EI Three. First print edition: 2013. First published online: 2013.Google Scholar
Mallett, Alex, ‘Two Writings of al-Ṭurṭūshī as Evidence for Early Muslim Reactions to the Frankish Crusader Presence in the Levant’, Wiener Zeitschrift für die Kunde des Morgenlandes 107 (2017), 153–78.Google Scholar
Manzalaoui, Mahmoud, ‘The Pseudo-Aristotelian Kitāb Sirr al-asrār: Facts and Problems’, Oriens 23–24 (1974), 147–257.Google Scholar
Marlow, Louise, ‘Abū Zayd al-Balkhī and the Naṣīḥat al-mulūk of Pseudo-Māwardī’, Der Islam 93 (2016), 35–64.Google Scholar
Marlow, Louise, ‘Advice and Advice Literature’, EI Three. First print edition: 2007. First published online: 2007.Google Scholar
Marlow, Louise, ‘Among Kings and Sages: Greek and Indian Wisdom in an Arabic Mirror for Princes’, Arabica 60 (2013), 1–57.Google Scholar
Marlow, Louise, Counsel for Kings: Wisdom and Politics in Tenth-Century Iran: The Naṣīḥat al-mulūk of Pseudo-Māwardī, 2 vols. (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2016).Google Scholar
Marlow, Louise, Hierarchy and Egalitarianism in Islamic Thought (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997).Google Scholar
Marlow, Louise, ‘Teaching Wisdom: A Persian Work of Advice for Atabeg Ahmad of Luristan’, in Mirror for the Muslim Prince: Islam and the Theory of Statecraft, ed. Boroujerdi, Mehrzad (Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2013), 122–59.Google Scholar
Marlow, Louise, ‘The Way of Viziers and the Lamp of Commanders (Minhāj al-wuzarāʾ wa-sirāj al-umarāʾ) of Aḥmad al-Iṣfahbadhī and the Literary and Political Culture of Early Fourteenth-Century Iran’, in Writers and Rulers: Perspectives on Their Relationship from Abbasid to Safavid Times, ed. Gruendler, Beatrice and Marlow, Louise (Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, 2004), 169–93.Google Scholar
Maróth, Miklós, The Correspondence between Aristotle and Alexander the Great: An Anonymous Greek Novel in Letters in Arabic Translation (Piliscaba: The Avicenna Institute of Middle Eastern Studies, 2006).Google Scholar
Marsham, Andrew, Rituals of Islamic Monarchy: Accession and Succession in the First Muslim Empire (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Al-Masʿūdī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, Murūj al-dhahab wa-maʿādin al-jawhar, ed. Dāghir, Yūsuf Asʿad (Beirut: Dār al-Andalus, 1984).Google Scholar
Matthee, Rudi P., ‘Gift Giving’, (iv) ‘In the Safavid Period’, EIr X (2001), 609–14. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2016. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Matthee, Rudi P., ‘Was Safavid Iran an Empire?’, Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 53 (2010), 233–65.Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan, Adab al-dunyā wa-l-dīn, ed. Saqqā, Muṣṭafā (Cairo: Muṣṭafā al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī, 1973).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, al-Aḥkām al-sulṭāniyya wa-l-wilāyāt al-dīniyya (Cairo: Shirkat Maktaba wa-Maṭbaʿat Muṣṭafā al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī wa-Awlādihi, 1966) = Wafaa H. Wahba, Al-Mawardi: The Ordinances of Government (Reading: Garnet Publishing, 1996).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, al-Amthāl wa-l-ḥikam, ed. Muḥammad Ḥasan Ismāʿīl, Muḥammad Ḥasan (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 2003).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, Durar al-sulūk fī siyāsat al-mulūk, ed. Aḥmad, Fuʾād ʿAbd al-Munʿim (Riyadh: Dār al-Waṭan lil-Nashr, 1997).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, Kitāb Naṣīḥat al-mulūk, ed. al-Ḥadīthī, Muḥammad Jāsim (Baghdad: Dār al-Shuʾūn al-Thaqāfiyya al-ʿĀmma, 1986).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, Naṣīḥat al-mulūk, ed. Khiḍr, Khiḍr Muḥammad (Kuwait: Maktabat al-Falāḥ, 1983).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, Naṣīḥat al-mulūk al-mansūb ilā Abī l-Ḥasan al-Māwardī, ed. Aḥmad, Fuʾād ʿAbd al-Munʿim (Alexandria: Muʾassasat Shabāb al-Jāmiʿa, 1988).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, Qawānīn al-wizāra wa-siyāsat al-mulk, ed. al-Sayyid, Riḍwān (Beirut: Dār al-Ṭalīʿa lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1979).Google Scholar
Al-Māwardī, Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad, Tashīl al-naẓar wa-taʿjīl al-ẓafar fī akhlāq al-malik wa-siyāsat al-mulk, ed. al-Sayyid, Riḍwān (Beirut: Dār al-ʿUlūm al-ʿArabiyya, 1987) = Makram Abbès, Al-Māwardī. De l’Éthique du prince et du gouvernement de l’état (Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 2015), 237–477.Google Scholar
Al-Maydānī, Aḥmad b. Muḥammad, Majmaʿ al-amthāl, ed. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd, Muḥammad Muḥyī l-Dīn, 2 vols. (Miṣr: al-Saʿāda, 1959).Google Scholar
Mediano, Fernando R., ‘L’amour, la justice et la crainte dans les récits hagiographiques marocains’, Studia Islamica 90 (2000), 85–104.Google Scholar
Meier, Fritz, ‘al-Ġazzālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad. Naṣīḥatu ʾl-mulūk. Herausgeg. v. Ǧalāl-i Humāʾī’ [Review], Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft 93 (1939), 395–408.Google Scholar
Meisami, Julie Scott, ‘Exemplary Lives, Exemplary Deaths: The Execution of Ḥasanak’, in Actas XVI Congreso UEAI (Salamanca: Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional, 1995), 357–64.Google Scholar
Meisami, Julie Scott, ‘History as Literature’, Iranian Studies 33 (2000), 15–30.Google Scholar
Meisami, Julie Scott, Persian Historiography to the End of the Twelfth Century (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1999).Google Scholar
Meisami, Julie Scott, ‘Places in the Past: The Poetics/Politics of Nostalgia’, Edebiyat VIII (1998), 63–106.Google Scholar
Meisami, Julie Scott, The Sea of Precious Virtues (Baḥr al-favāʾid): A Medieval Islamic Mirror for Princes (Salt Lake City, UT: University of Utah Press, 1991).Google Scholar
Melchert, Christopher, ‘Abū l-Dardāʾ’, EI Three. First print edition: 2009. First published online: 2009.Google Scholar
Melchert, Christopher, ‘Māwardī, Abū Yaʿlá, and the Sunni Revival’, in Prosperity and Stagnation: Some Cultural and Social Aspects of the Abbasid Period (750–1258), ed. Kościelniak, Krzystof (Cracow: UNUM, 2010), 37–61.Google Scholar
Meneghini, Daniela, ‘Farrukhī Sīstānī’, EI Three. First print edition: 2012. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Mikhail, Hanna, Politics and Revelation. Māwardī and After (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1995).Google Scholar
Minorsky, V., Ḥudūd al-ʿālam ‘The Regions of the World’: A Persian Geography 372 A.H.-982 A.D., second edition (Cambridge: E. J. W. Memorial Trust, 1970).Google Scholar
Miskawayh, Abū ʿAlī, al-Ḥikma al-khālida (Jāvīdān khirad), ed. Badawī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān (Cairo: Maktabat al-Nahḍa al-Miṣriyya, 1952).Google Scholar
Miskawayh, Abū ʿAlī, Tahdhīb al-akhlāq, ed. Zurayk, Qusṭanṭīn (Beirut: American University of Beirut Press, 1966) = The Refinement of Character, trans. Constantine K. Zurayk (Beirut: American University of Beirut Press, 2002).Google Scholar
Mottahedeh, Roy P., Loyalty and Leadership in an Early Islamic Society, second edition (London: I.B. Tauris, 2001).Google Scholar
Mottahedeh, Roy P., ‘A Note on the “Tasbīb”’, in Studia Arabica et Islamica: Festschrift for Iḥsān ʿAbbās on His Sixtieth Birthday, ed. al-Qāḍī, Wadād (Beirut: American University of Beirut Press, 1981), 347–51.Google Scholar
Mottahedeh, Roy, ‘The Transmission of Learning: The Role of the Islamic Northeast’, in Madrasa: la transmission du savoir dans le monde musulman, ed. Grandin, Nicole and Gaborieau, Marc (Paris: AP Éditions Arguments, 1997), 63–72.Google Scholar
Mourad, Suleiman A., ‘ʿAmr b. ʿUbayd’, EI Three. First print edition: 2008. First published online: 2008.Google Scholar
Mourad, Suleiman A., ‘al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī’, EI Three. First print edition: 2017. First published online: 2017.Google Scholar
Al-Mubarrad, Muḥammad b. Yazīd, al-Kāmil fī l-lugha wa-l-adab, ed. Ibrāhīm, Muḥammad Abū l-Faḍl (Cairo: Dār al-Fikr al-ʿArabī, 1997).Google Scholar
Al-Mubashshir b. Fātik, , Mukhtār al-ḥikam wa-maḥāsin al-kalim (Los bocados de oro), ed. Badawī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān (Madrid: Maṭbaʿat al-Maʿhad al-Miṣrī lil-Dirāsāt al-Islāmiyya, 1958).Google Scholar
Al-Mufaḍḍal b. Muḥammad al-Ḍabbī, , Dīwān al-Mufaḍḍaliyyāt [recension of Abū Muḥammad al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad b. Bashshār al-Anbārī] (Cairo: Maktabat al-Thaqāfa al-Dīniyya, 2000).Google Scholar
Mulder, Stephennie, ‘The Mausoleum of Imam al-Shafiʿi’, Muqarnas 23 (2006), 15–46.Google Scholar
Müller, Rainer A., ‘Die deutschen Fürstenspiegel des 17. Jahrhunderts. Regierungslehren und politische Pädagogik’, Historische Zeitschrift 240 (1985), 571–97.Google Scholar
Al-Murādī, Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan, Kitāb al-Ishāra ilā adab al-imāra, ed. al-Sayyid, Riḍwān (Beirut: Dār al-Ṭalīʿa lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1981).Google Scholar
Murphey, Rhoads, ‘The Veliyyuddin Telhis: Notes on the Sources and Interrelations between Koçi Bey and Contemporary Writers of Advice to Kings’, Belleten 43 (1979), 547–71.Google Scholar
Muslim b. al-Ḥajjāj, , Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim bi-sharḥ al-Nawawī (Cairo: Muʾassasat Qurṭuba, 1994).Google Scholar
Mustawfī, Abū l-Fażl Yūsuf b. ʿAlī, Khiradnamā-yi jān-afrūz, ed. ʿĀbidī, Maḥmūd (Tehran: Markaz-i Nashr-i Farhangī-yi Rajāʾ, 1989).Google Scholar
Mustawfī, Ḥamd Allāh Qazvīnı̄, Tārīkh-i guzīdeh, ed. Navāʾī, ʿAbd al-Ḥusayn (Tehran: Amīr Kabīr, 1983).Google Scholar
Al-Nābigha al-Dhubyānī, , Dīwān, ed. Ibrāhīm, Muḥammad Abū l-Faḍl (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1977).Google Scholar
Nagel, Tilman, ‘Buyids’, EIr IV (1990), 578–86. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1990. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Al-Nasāʾī, Aḥmad b. Shuʿayb, Sunan al-Nasāʾī, ed. Ibn Abī ʿAlfa, Rāʾid b. Ṣabrī (Riyadh: Dār al-Ḥaḍāra lil-Nashr wa-l-Tawzīʿ, 2010).Google Scholar
Nelson, Janet L., ‘Kingship and Empire’, in The Cambridge History of Medieval Political Thought, c. 350-c. 1450 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988), 211–51.Google Scholar
Nelson, Janet L., ‘Kingship and Empire in the Carolingian World’, in Carolingian Culture: Emulation and Innovation, ed. McKitterick, Rosamond (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994), 52–87.Google Scholar
Nelson, Janet L., ‘Kingship, Law and Liturgy in the Political Thought of Hincmar of Rheims’, The English Historical Review 92 (1977), 241–79.Google Scholar
The New Oxford Annotated Bible, ed. Metzger, B. M. and Murphy, R. E. (New York: Oxford University Press, 1991).Google Scholar
Nielsen, J. S., ‘Maẓālim’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
‘Nithār’, see Ed. and J. Burton-Page.Google Scholar
Niẓām al-Dīn Yaḥyā b. Ṣāʿid, , Ḥadāyiq al-siyar, ed. Pārsā-Nasab, Muḥammad with Asadniyā, Maʿṣūmeh and Sayyidān, Maryam (Tehran: Farhangistān-i Zabān va-Adab-i Fārsī, 2015).Google Scholar
Niẓām al-Mulk, , Siyar al-mulūk, ed. Darke, Hubert (Tehran: Bungāh-i Tarjameh va-Nashr-i Kitāb, 1962) = H. S. G. Darke, The Book of Government or Rules for Kings (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1960; revised edition, 1978).Google Scholar
Niẓām al-Mulk, , Siyāsatnāmeh: Az rū-yi nuskheh-yi Shifir chāp-i Pārīs 1891 mīlādī, ed. Qazvīnī, Muḥammad, revised ed. Chahārdahī, Murtażā Mudarrisī (Tehran: Kitābfurūshī Ṭahūrī, 1955).Google Scholar
Al-Nuwayrī, Shihāb al-Dīn Aḥmad, Nihāyat al-arab fī funūn al-adab (Cairo: Maṭbaʿat Dār al-Kutub wa-l-Wathāʾiq al-Qawmiyya, 2007).Google Scholar
Der Oikonomikos des Neupythagoreers ‘Bryson’ und sein Einfluß auf die islamische Wissenschaft, Edition und Übersetzung … Plessner, von Martin (Heidelberg: Carl Winter, 1928).Google Scholar
O’Kane, Bernard, Early Persian Painting: Kalila and Dimna Manuscripts of the Late Fourteenth Century (London and New York: I.B. Tauris, 2003).Google Scholar
Orfali, Bilal, The Anthologist’s Art: Abū Manṣūr al-Thaʿālibī and His Yatīmat al-dahr (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2016).Google Scholar
Orfali, Bilal, ‘The Works of Abū Manṣūr al-Thaʿālibī (350–429/961–1039)’, Journal of Arabic Literature 40 (2009), 273–318.Google Scholar
Paul, Jürgen, ‘Dihqān’, EI Three. First print edition: 2015. First published online: 2015.Google Scholar
Paul, Jürgen, Herrscher, Gemeinwesen, Vermittler: Ostiran und Transoxanien in vormongolischer Zeit (Beirut: In Kommission bei Franz Steiner Verlag Stuttgart, 1996).Google Scholar
Paul, Jürgen, ‘The Histories of Isfahan: Mafarrukhi’s Kitāb maḥāsin Iṣfahān’, Iranian Studies 33 (2000), 117–32.Google Scholar
Paul, Jürgen, ‘Karakhanids’, EI Three. First print edition: 2021. First published online: 2021.Google Scholar
Paul, Jürgen, ‘Khidma in the Social History of Pre-Mongol Iran’, Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 57 (2014), 392–422.Google Scholar
Paul, Jürgen, ‘Where Did the Dihqāns Go?’, Eurasian Studies XI (2013), 1–34.Google Scholar
Peacock, A. C. S., ‘Advice for the Sultans of Rum: The “Mirrors for Princes” of Early Thirteenth-Century Anatolia’, in Turkish Language, Literature, and History: Travelers’ Tales, Sultans, and Scholars since the Eighth Century, ed. Hickman, Bill and Leiser, Gary (London and New York: Routledge, 2016), 276–307.Google Scholar
Peacock, A. C. S., Early Seljūq History: A New Interpretation (London and New York: Routledge, 2010).Google Scholar
Peacock, A. C. S., The Great Seljuk Empire (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2015).Google Scholar
Peacock, A. C. S., ‘Politics, Religion and the Occult in the Works of Kamal al-Din Ibn Talha, a Vizier, ʿAlim and Author in Thirteenth-Century Syria’, in Syria in Crusader Times: Conflict and Co-existence, ed. Hillenbrand, Carole (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2020), 34–60.Google Scholar
Peacock, Andrew, ‘Shaddadids’, EIr. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Pellat, Charles, Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ (mort vers 140/757), ‘conseilleur’ du calife (Paris: Maisonneuve et Larose, 1976).Google Scholar
Pellat, Le livre de la couronne, see Kitāb al-TājGoogle Scholar
Pérez-Alfaro, Cristina Jular, ‘The King’s Face on the Territory: Royal Officers, Discourse and Legitimating Practices in Thirteenth- and Fourteenth-Century Castile’, in Building Legitimacy: Political Discourses and Forms of Legitimacy in Medieval Societies, ed. Alfonso, Isabel, Kennedy, Hugh and Escalona, Julio (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2004), 107–37.Google Scholar
Pistoso, Maurizio, L’arte della politica (lo specchio del principe nella Persia dell’XI secolo) (Siyāsatnāma) (Milan: Luni, 1999).Google Scholar
Pomerantz, Maurice A., ‘A Political Biography of al-Ṣāḥib Ismāʿīl b. ʿAbbād (d. 385/995)’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 134 (2014), 1–23.Google Scholar
Pormann, Peter E. and Savage-Smith, Emilie, Medieval Islamic Medicine (Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2007).Google Scholar
[Pseudo-Aristotle], , Kitāb al-Siyāsa fī tadbīr al-riyāsa al-maʿrūf bi-Sirr al-asrār, in al-Uṣūl al-yūnāniyya lil-naẓariyyāt al-siyāsiyya fī l-Islām, ed. Badawī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān (Cairo: Dār al-Kutub al-Miṣriyya, 1954), 67–171.Google Scholar
Pseudo-Callisthenes, , The Greek Alexander Romance, trans. with an introduction and notes by Richard Stoneman (London: Penguin, 1991).Google Scholar
Al-Qāḍī, Wadād, ‘Early Islamic State Letters: The Question of Authenticity’, in The Byzantine and Early Islamic Near East, Vol. I: Problems in the Literary Source Material, ed. Cameron, Averil and Conrad, Lawrence I. (Princeton, NJ: Darwin Press, 1992), 215–75.Google Scholar
Al-Qāḍī, Wadād, ‘The Myriad Sources of the Vocabulary of ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Kātib (d. 132/750)’, Arabica 66 (2019), 207–302.Google Scholar
Al-Qadi, W., ‘ʿAbd al-Hamid al-Katib’, in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 311: Arabic Literary Culture, 500–925, ed. Cooperson, Michael and Toorawa, Shawkat M. (Detroit: Thomson Gale, 2005), 3–11.Google Scholar
Qazvīnī, Ḥamd Allāh Mustawfī, Tārīkh-i guzīdeh, ed. Navāʾī, ʿAbd al-Ḥusayn (Tehran: Amīr Kabīr, 1984).Google Scholar
Al-Qushayrī, ʿAbd al-Karīm, al-Risāla al-Qushayriyya, ed. Maḥmūd, ʿAbd al-Ḥalīm and al-Sharīf, Maḥmūd b (Cairo: Dār al-Kutub al-Ḥadītha, n.d.).Google Scholar
Qutbuddin, Tahera, ‘Khuṭba: The Evolution of Early Arabic Oration’, in Classical Arabic Humanities in Their Own Terms: Festschrift for Wolfhart Heinrichs on His 65th Birthday Presented by His Students and Colleagues, ed. Gruendler, Beatrice and Cooperson, Michael (Leiden: Brill, 2008), 176–273.Google Scholar
Qutbuddin, Tahera, A Treasury of Virtues: Sayings, Sermons and Teachings of ʿAlī with the One Hundred Proverbs (New York: New York University Press, 2013).Google Scholar
Rabbat, Nasser, ‘Dār al-ʿadl (premodern)’, EI Three. First print edition: 2012. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Rabbat, Nasser, ‘The Ideological Significance of the Dār al-ʿAdl in the Medieval Islamic Orient’, International Journal of Middle East Studies 27 (1995), 3–28.Google Scholar
Al-Rashid, Saad A. and Young, M. L. J., ‘Darb Zubayda’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Rāzī, Fakhr al-Dīn, Jāmiʿ al-ʿulūm (Sittīnī), ed. Āl-i Dāʾūd, Sayyid ʿAlī (Tehran: Bunyād-i Mawqūfāt-i Duktūr Maḥmūd Afshār, 2003).Google Scholar
Rāzī, Najm al-Dīn, Mirṣād al-ʿibād min al-mabdaʾ ilā l-maʿād, ed. al-Niʿmatullāhī, Ḥusayn al-Ḥusaynī (Tehran: Sanāʾī, 1984) = Hamid Algar, The Path of God’s Bondsmen from Origin to Return (Merṣād al-ʿebād men al-mabdaʾ elā’l-maʿād): A Sufi Compendium by Najm al-Dīn Rāzī, Known as Dāya (Delmar, NY: Caravan Books, 1982).Google Scholar
Renard, John, ‘Alexander’, EQ I (2001), 61–2.Google Scholar
Richter, Gustav, Studien zur Geschichte der älteren arabischen Fürstenspiegel (Leipzig: Hinrichs’sche Buchhandlung, 1932).Google Scholar
Richter-Bernburg, Lutz, ‘Amīr-Malik-Shāhānshāh: ʿAḍud ad-Daula’s Titulature Re-examined’, Iran 18 (1980), 83–102.Google Scholar
Rippin, A., ‘ʿĀd’, EI Three. First print edition: 2008. First published online: 2008.Google Scholar
Rippin, A., ‘Ṣāliḥ’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Robinson, C. F., ‘Waraḳa b. Nawfal’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, F., ‘Dawla’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, F., Ibn Khaldûn: The Muqaddimah: An Introduction to History, trans. from the Arabic by Franz Rosenthal (New York: Pantheon Books, Bollingen Foundation, 1958).Google Scholar
Rowson, Everett K., A Muslim Philosopher on the Soul and Its Fate: Al-ʿĀmirī’s Kitāb al-Amad ʿalā l-abad (New Haven, CT: American Oriental Society, 1988).Google Scholar
Rowson, Everett K., ‘The Philosopher as Littérateur: al-Tawḥīdī and His Predecessors’, Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft 6 (1990), 50–92.Google Scholar
Rowson, Everett K., ‘al-Thaʿālibī’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Rubin, Uri, ‘Prophets and Caliphs: The Biblical Foundations of the Umayyad Authority’, in Method and Theory in the Study of Islamic Origins, ed. Berg, H. (Leiden: Brill, 2003), 74–99.Google Scholar
Rustow, Marina, ‘A Petition to a Woman at the Fatimid Court (413–414 A.H./1022–23 C.E.)’, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 73 (2010), 1–27.Google Scholar
Ryan, W. F. and Schmitt, Charles B., eds., Pseudo-Aristotle, The Secret of Secrets: Sources and Influences (London: The Warburg Institute, 1982).Google Scholar
Sadan, Joseph, ‘Ādāb – règles de conduite et ādāb – dictons, maximes, dans quelques ouvrages inédits d’al-Ṯaʿālibī’, Mélanges offerts au Professeur Dominique Sourdel = Revue des études islamiques 54 (1986), 283–300.Google Scholar
Sadan, Joseph, ‘A “Closed-Circuit” Saying on Practical Justice’, Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam 10 (1987), 325–41.Google Scholar
Sadan, Joseph, ‘A New Source of the Būyid Period’, Israel Oriental Studies 9 (1979), 355–76.Google Scholar
Sadan, Joseph, ‘Une nouvelle source sur l’époque būyide’, in Ḥaḍāra: Texts and Studies in the Civilization of Islam (Tel Aviv: Tel Aviv University, n.d.).Google Scholar
Sadan, J. and Silverstein, A., ‘Ornate Manuals or Practical Adab? Some Reflections on a Unique Work by an Anonymous Author of the 10th Century CE’, Al-Qanṭara 25 (2004), 339–55.Google Scholar
Safa, Z., ‘Andarz Literature in New Persian’, EIr I (1985), 16–22. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1985. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Al-Ṣafadī, Khalīl b. Aybak, Kitāb al-Wāfī bi-l-wafayāt, ed. al-Arnaʾūṭ, Aḥmad and Muṣṭafā, Turkī (Beirut: Dār Iḥyāʾ al-Turāth al-ʿArabī, 2000).Google Scholar
Safi, Omid, The Politics of Knowledge in Premodern Islam (Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 2006).Google Scholar
Safran, Janina M., Defining Boundaries in al-Andalus: Muslims, Christians, and Jews in Islamic Iberia (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2013).Google Scholar
Al-Sakhāwī, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, al-Maqāṣid al-ḥasana fī bayān kathīr min al-aḥādīth al-mushtahara ʿalā l-alsina, ed. ʿUthmān al-Khisht, Muḥammad (Beirut: Dār al-Kitāb al-ʿArabī, 1985).Google Scholar
Šakūrzāda, Ebrāhīm and Omidsalar, Mahmoud, ‘C̆ašm-zakm’, EIr V (1990), 44–7. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1990. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Samangustin, F., ‘Mizādj’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Sarıbıyık, Mustafa, Siyaset Senati (Istanbul: Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, 1996).Google Scholar
Sattarzade, Malihe, ‘Persian Institutions under the Saljuqs: As Reflected in the “Mirror for Princes” Literature’, PhD diss., Columbia University, 1971 (University Microfilms, Ann Arbor, Michigan, © 1974).Google Scholar
Savant, Sarah Bowen, The New Muslims of Post-conquest Iran: Tradition, Memory, and Conversion (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013).Google Scholar
Al-Sayyid, Riḍwān, ‘al-Māwardī (364-450 h/974-1058 m): al-rajul wa-l-ʿaṣr’, in al-Māwardī, Qawānīn al-wizāra wa-siyāsat al-mulk, ed. al-Sayyid, Riḍwān (Beirut: Dār al-Ṭalīʿa lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr, 1979), 5–114.Google Scholar
Al-Sayyid, Riḍwān, ‘Tamhīd’, in al-Māwardī, Tashīl al-naẓar wa-taʿjīl al-ẓafar fī akhlāq al-malik wa-siyāsat al-mulk, ed. al-Sayyid, Riḍwān (Beirut: Dār al-ʿUlūm al-ʿArabiyya, 1987), 7–98.Google Scholar
Schabinger, Karl Emil, Nizāmulmulk, Reichskanzler der Saldschuqen 1063–1092 n. Chr. – Siyāsatnāma, Gedanken und Geschichten (Freiburg/Munich: Verlag Karl Alber, 1960).Google Scholar
Schmitt, Charles B., ‘Francesco Storella and the Last Printed Edition of the Latin Secretum Secretorum (1555)’, in Pseudo-Aristotle, The Secret of Secrets: Sources and Influences, ed. Ryan, W. F and Charles, B. Schmitt (London: The Warburg Institute, 1982), 124–31.Google Scholar
Schmitt, Charles B., ‘Pseudo-Aristotle in the Latin Middle Ages’, in Pseudo-Aristotle in the Middle Ages: The Theology and Other Texts, ed. Jill, Kraye, Ryan, W. F and Schmitt, C. B. (London: Warburg Institute, 1986), 3–14.Google Scholar
Schneider, Irene, ‘Vernunft oder Tradition? Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī al-Māwardīs (st. 449/1058) Hermeneutik des Korans im Spiegel seiner Zeit’, Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft 156 (2006), 57–80.Google Scholar
Schöck, Cornelia, ‘Moses’, EQ III (2003), 419–26.Google Scholar
Schoeler, Gregor, The Genesis of Literature in Islam: From the Aural to the Read, revised edition in collaboration with and trans. Toorawa, Shawkat M. (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2009).Google Scholar
Schoeler, Gregor, ‘The Relationship of Literacy and Memory in the Second/Eighth Century’, in Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies 40, Supplement: The Development of Arabic as a Written Language. Papers from the Special Session of the Seminar for Arabian Studies Held on 24 July, 2009 (2010), 121–9.Google Scholar
Schoeler, Gregor, ‘Verfasser und Titel des dem Ǧāḥiẓ zugeschriebenen sog. Kitāb at-Tāğ’, Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft 130 (1980), 217–25.Google Scholar
Schönig, Hannelore, Das Sendschreiben des ʿAbdalḥamīd b. Yaḥyā (gest. 132/750) an den Kronprinzen ʿAbdallāh b. Marwān II (Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag Wiesbaden, 1985).Google Scholar
Secretum secretorum cum glossis et notulis, ed. Steele, Robert; including the translation from the Arabic [by Ismail Ali], ed. A. S. Fulton, in Opera hactenus inedita Rogeri Baconi, Fasc. V (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1920), 176–266.Google Scholar
Seidensticker, Tilman, “Adī b. Zayd’, EI Three. First print edition: 2009. First published online: 2009.Google Scholar
Shahar, Ido, ‘Legal Pluralism and the Study of Shariʿa Courts’, Islamic Law and Society 15 (2008), 112–41.Google Scholar
Shahbazi, A. Shapur, ‘Nowruz ii: In the Islamic Period’, in Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Shaked, Shaul, ‘Andarz and Andarz Literature in Pre-Islamic Iran’, EIr I (1985), 11–16. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 1985. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Shaked, Shaul, ‘From Iran to Islam: Notes on Some Themes in Transmission’, Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam 4 (1984), 31–67.Google Scholar
Al-Shayzarī, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Naṣr, al-Nahj al-maslūk fī siyāsat al-mulūk, ed. Damaj, Muḥammad Aḥmad (Beirut: Dār al-Manāl, 1994).Google Scholar
Simidchieva, Marta, ‘Kingship and Legitimacy in Niẓām al-Mulk’s Siyāsatnāma, Fifth/Eleventh Century’, in Writers and Rulers: Perspectives on Their Relationship from Abbasid to Safavid Times, ed. Beatrice, Gruendler and Louise, Marlow (Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, 2004), 97–131.Google Scholar
Simidchieva, Marta, ‘Siyāsat-nāme Revisited: The Question of Authenticity’, in Proceedings of the Second European Conference of Iranian Studies, ed. Fragner, B., Fragner, C., Gnoli, G., Haag-Higuchi, R., Maggi, M., and Orsatti, P. (Rome, 1995), 657–74.Google Scholar
Soravia, Bruna, ‘ʿAbbādids’, EI Three. First print edition: 2011. First published online: 2011.Google Scholar
Sourdel, D., ‘ʿAmr b. Masʿada’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Sourdel, D., ‘Ibn al-Zayyāt’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Sourdel, D., ‘al-Ḳādir Biʾllāh’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Sourdel, D., ‘al-Ḳāhir biʾllāh’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Sourdel-Thomine, Janine, ‘Les conseils du Šayḫ al-Harawī à un prince ayyūbide’, Bulletin d’études orientales 17 (1961–2), 205–68.Google Scholar
Sperl, Stefan, ‘Islamic Kingship and Arabic Panegyric Poetry in the Early Ninth Century’, Journal of Arabic Literature 8 (1977), 20–35.Google Scholar
Spooner, Brian and Hanaway, William L., ‘Introduction: Persian as Koine: Written Persian in World-Historical Perspective’, in Literacy in the Persianate World: Writing and the Social Order, ed. Hanaway, William L. and Spooner, Brian (Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2012), 1–68.Google Scholar
Steele, Robert, ‘Introduction’, in Secretum secretorum cum glossis et notulis, ed. Steele, Robert; including the translation from the Arabic [by Ismail Ali], ed. A. S. Fulton, in Opera hactenus inedita Rogeri Baconi, Fasc. V (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1920), vii–lxv.Google Scholar
Stetkevych, Suzanne Pinckney, ‘The ʿAbbasid Poet Interprets History: Three Qaṣīdahs by Abū Tammām’, Journal of Arabic Literature 10 (1979), 49–64.Google Scholar
Stetkevych, Suzanne Pinckney, The Poetics of Islamic Legitimacy: Myth, Gender, and Ceremony in the Classical Arabic Ode (Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2002).Google Scholar
Stone, Rachel, ‘Kings Are Different: Carolingian Mirrors for Princes and Lay Morality’, in Le Prince au miroir de la littérature politique de l’Antiquité aux Lumières, ed. Lachaud, Frédérique and Scordia, Lydwine (Mont-Saint-Aignon: Publications des Universités de Rouen at du Havre, 2007), 69–86.Google Scholar
Strohmaier, Gotthard, ‘The Uses of Galen in Arabic Literature’, Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies, Supplement No. 77, The Unknown Galen (2002), 113–20.Google Scholar
Al-Subkī, Tāj al-Dīn, Ṭabaqāt al-Shāfiʿiyya al-kubrā (Miṣr: al-Maṭbaʿa al-Ḥusayniyya al-Miṣriyya, 1906).Google Scholar
Subtelny, Maria Eva, ‘A Late Medieval Persian Summa on Ethics: Kashifi’s Akhlāq-i Muḥsinī’, Iranian Studies 36 (2003), 601–14Google Scholar
Subtelny, Maria Eva, Le monde est un jardin. Aspects de l’histoire culturelle de l’Iran médiéval (Paris: Association pour l’avancement des études iraniennes, 2002).Google Scholar
Al-Ṭabarī, Muḥammad b. Jarīr, Taʾrīkh al-rusul wa-l-mulūk = Taʾrīkh al-Ṭabarī, ed. Ibrāhīm, Muḥammad Faḍl (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1960–77) = The History of al-Ṭabarī (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1985).Google Scholar
Al-Tabrīzī, al-Khaṭīb, Sharḥ Dīwān Abī Tammām, ed. Rājī, al-Asmar (Beirut: Dār al-Turāth al-ʿArabī, 1994).Google Scholar
Talmon-Heller, Daniella, Islamic Piety in Medieval Syria: Mosques, Cemeteries and Sermons under the Zangids and Ayyūbids (1146–1260) (Leiden: Brill, 2007).Google Scholar
Al-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyān, Akhlāq al-wazīrayn, ed. al-Ṭanjī, Muḥammad b. Tāwīt (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1992).Google Scholar
Al-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyān, al-Baṣāʾir wa-l-dhakhāʾir, ed. al-Qāḍī, Wadād (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1988).Google Scholar
Al-Tawḥīdī, Abū Ḥayyān, Kitāb al-Imtāʿ wa-l-muʾānasa, ed. al-Ṭaʿimī, Haytham Khalīfa (Beirut: al-Maktabat al-ʿAṣriyya, 2011).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, Ādāb al-mulūk, ed. al-ʿAṭiyya, Jalīl (Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 1990) = T. R. Topuzoğlu, ‘Kitāb Ādāb al-Mulūk al-Khwārazm-shāhī of Abū Manṣūr ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl ath-Thaʿālibī’, PhD diss., University of Manchester, 1974; Kitāb Ādāb al-Mulūk al-Khwārazm-shāhī, 2 vols. (Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu, 2015).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, Ghurar akhbār mulūk al-furs wa-siyarihim = Histoire des rois des Perses, Texte arabe publié et traduit par H. Zotenberg (Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1900).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, al-Iʿjāz wa-l-ījāz, ed. Salīm, Muḥammad Ibrāhīm (Cairo: Maktabat al-Qurʾān, 1999).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, Khāṣṣ al-khāṣṣ, ed. al-Janān, Maʾmūn b. Muḥyī l-Dīn (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1994).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, Kitāb al-Mubhij, ed. Ibrāhīm, Ṣāliḥ (Damascus: Dār al-Bashāʾir lil-Ṭibāʿa wa-l-Nashr wa-l-Tawzīʿ, 1999).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, Laṭāʾif al-maʿārif, ed. al-Ibyārī, Ibrāhīm and al-Ṣayrafī, Ḥasan Kāmil (Cairo: ʿĪsā al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī, 1960) = C. E. Bosworth, The Book of Curious and Entertaining Information: The Laṭāʾif al-maʿārif of Thaʿālibī (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1968).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, al-Tamthīl wa-l-muḥāḍara, ed. al-Ḥusayn, Qaṣī (Beirut: Dār wa-Maktabat al-Hilāl, 2003).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, Thimār al-qulūb fī l-muḍāf wa-l-mansūb, ed. Ibrāhīm, Muḥammad Abū l-Faḍl (Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1985).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, Yatīmat al-dahr fī maḥāsin ahl al-ʿaṣr, ed. Qumayḥa, Mufīd Muḥammad (Beirut: Dār al-Maktaba al-ʿIlmiyya, 1983).Google Scholar
Al-Thaʿālibī, Abū Manṣūr, al-Ẓarāʾif wa-l-laṭāʾif wa-l-yawāqīt fī baʿḍ al-mawāqīt, ed. Muḥammad Jād, Nāṣir Muḥammadī (Cairo: Dār al-Kutub wa-l-Wathāʾiq al-Qawmiyya, 2006).Google Scholar
Themistius, , Risālat Thāmisṭiyūs ilā Yūliyān al-malik fī l-siyāsa wa-tadbīr al-mamlaka, ed. Sālim, Muḥammad Salīm ([Cairo]: Maṭbaʿat Dār al-Kutub, 1970).Google Scholar
Tietze, Andreas, Mustafâ ʿÂlî’s Counsel for Sultans of 1581, Edition, Translation, Notes, 2 vols. (Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1978–82).Google Scholar
Tillier, Mathieu, ‘Courts of Law, Historical’, EI Three. First print edition: 2017. First published online: 2017.Google Scholar
Tillier, Mathieu, ‘Qāḍīs and the Political Use of the Maẓālim Jurisdiction under the ʿAbbāsids’, in Public Violence in Islamic Societies: Power, Discipline, and the Construction of the Public Sphere, 7th–19th Centuries CE, ed. Lange, Christian and Fierro, Maribel (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2009), 43–66.Google Scholar
Al-Tirmidhī, Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā, al-Jāmiʿ al-kabīr, ed. ʿAwwād Maʿrūf, Bashshār (Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 1996).Google Scholar
Toelle, Heidi and Zakharia, Katia, À la découverte de la littérature arabe du VIe siècle à nos jours (Paris: Flammarion, 2003).Google Scholar
Toorawa, Shawkat M., ‘Defining Adab by (Re)defining the Adīb: Ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr and Storytelling’, in On Fiction and Adab in Medieval Arabic Literature, ed. Kennedy, Philip F. (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2005), 286–308.Google Scholar
Toorawa, Shawkat M., Ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr and Arabic Writerly Culture: A Ninth-Century Bookman in Baghdad (London: Routledge Curzon, 2005).Google Scholar
Topuzoğlu, T. R., ‘Kitāb Ādāb al-Mulūk al-Khwārazm-shāhī of Abū Manṣūr ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl ath-Thaʿālibī’, PhD diss., University of Manchester, 1974.Google Scholar
Topuzoğlu, T. R., Kitāb Ādāb al-Mulūk al-Khwārazm-shāhī, 2 vols. (Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu, 2015).Google Scholar
Tor, D. G., ‘ʿAyyār’, EI Three. First print edition: 2014. First published online: 2014.Google Scholar
Tor, D. G., ‘al-Fuḍayl b. ʿIyād’, EI Three. First print edition: 2013. First published online: 2013.Google Scholar
Tor, D. G., ‘Historical Representations of Yaʿqūb b. al-Layth: A Reappraisal’, Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, Series 3, 12 (2002), 247–75.Google Scholar
Tor, D. G., ‘The Mamluks in the Military of the Pre-Seljuq Persianate Dynasties’, Iran 46 (2008), 213–25.Google Scholar
Tor, D. G., ‘The Political Revival of the Abbasid Caliphate: Al-Muqtafī and the Seljuks’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 137 (2017), 301–14.Google Scholar
Tor, D. G., ‘Sultan’, PEIPT, 523–4.Google Scholar
Tor, D. G., ‘A Tale of Two Murders: Power Relations between Caliph and Sultan in the Saljūq Era’, Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft 159 (2009), 279–97.Google Scholar
Tottoli, Roberto, ‘Ṣāliḥ’, EQ IV (2004), 521–2.Google Scholar
Treadwell, Luke, ‘Shāhānshāh and al-Malik al-Muʾayyad: The Legitimation of Power in Sāmānid and Būyid Iran’, in Culture and Memory in Medieval Islam: Essays in Honour of Wilferd Madelung, ed. Daftary, Farhad and Meri, Josef W. (London: I.B. Tauris, 2003), 318–37.Google Scholar
Treadwell, W. L., ‘The Political History of the Sāmānid State’, PhD diss., University of Oxford, 1991.Google Scholar
Tschudi, Rudolf, Das Âṣafnâme des Luṭfî Pascha (Berlin: Mayer & Müller, 1910).Google Scholar
Tuḥfeh dar akhlāq va-siyāsat, ed. Dānishpazhūh, M. T. (Tehran: Bungāh-i Tarjumeh va-Nashr-i Kitāb, 1962).Google Scholar
Turner, John P., ‘Aḥmad b. Abī Duʾād’, EI Three. First print edition: 2007. First published online: 2007.Google Scholar
Al-Ṭurṭūshī, Abū Bakr, Muḥammad b. al-Walīd, Sirāj al-mulūk, ed. Abū Bakr, Muḥammad Fatḥī, 2 vols. (Cairo: al-Dār al-Miṣriyya al-Lubnāniyya, 1994) = Maximiliano Alarcón, Lámpara de los Príncipes por Abubéquer de Tortosa. 2 vols. (Madrid: Instituto de Valencia de Don Juan, 1930).Google Scholar
Ṭūsī, Naṣīr al-Dīn, Akhlāq-i Nāṣirī, ed. Mīnuvī, Mujtabā and Ḥaydarī, ʿAlī-Riżā (Tehran: Intishārāt-i Khavārazmī, 1982) = G. M. Wickens, The Nasirean Ethics (London: Allen & Unwin, 1964).Google Scholar
Urmavī, Sirāj al-Dīn Maḥmūd b. Abī Bakr, Laṭāʾif al-ḥikma, ed. Yūsufī, Ghulām-Ḥusayn (Tehran: Intishārāt-i Bunyād-i Farhang-i Īrān, 1972).Google Scholar
Usāma b. Munqidh, see Ibn Munqidh, UsāmaGoogle Scholar
Vadet, J.-C., ‘Ibn Abī ʾl-Shawārib’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Vajda, Georges and Scarcia Amoretti, B. M., ‘De la condemnation de la géophagie dans la tradition musulmane: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Muḥammad Ibn Manda, Taḥrīm ʾakl al-ṭīn waḥāl ʾākilih fī l-dunyā wal-āḫira’, Rivista degli studi orientali 55 (1981), 5–38.Google Scholar
De la Vaissière, Étienne, ‘Khagan’, EIr XVI (2017), 383–4. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2017. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Van Bladel, Kevin, ‘Barmakids’, EI Three. First print edition: 2012. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Van Bladel, Kevin, ‘The Iranian Characteristics and Forged Greek Attributions in the Arabic Sirr al-asrār (Secret of Secrets)’, Mélanges de l’Université Saint-Joseph 57 (2004), 151–72.Google Scholar
Van Ess, Josef, ‘Political Ideas in Early Islamic Religious Thought’, British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies 28 (2001), 151–64.Google Scholar
Van Ess, J., ‘Thumāma b. Ashras’, EI2 10 (2000), 449–50. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Van Renterghem, Vanessa, ‘Controlling and Developing Baghdad: Caliphs, Sultans and the Balance of Power in the Abbasid Capital (Mid-5th/11th to Late 6th/12th Centuries)’, in The Seljuqs: Politics, Society and Culture, ed. Lange, Christian and Mecit, Songül (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2011), 117–38.Google Scholar
Van Steenbergen, Jo, A History of the Islamic World, 600–1800: Empire, Dynastic Formations, and Heterogeneities in Pre-modern Islamic West-Asia (Abingdon and New York: Routledge, 2021).Google Scholar
Vasalou, Sophia, Moral Agents and Their Deserts: The Character of Muʿtazilite Ethics (Princeton, NJ, and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2008).Google Scholar
Vasalou, Sophia, Virtues of Greatness in the Arabic Tradition (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2019).Google Scholar
Veccia Vaglieri, L., ‘al-Hurmuzān’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Viguera, María J. , ‘Las cartas de al-Gazali y al-Turtuši al soberano almorávid Yusuf b. Tašufin’, al-Andalus 42 (1977), 341–74.Google Scholar
Viguera-Molins, María Jesús, ‘Al-Andalus and the Maghrib (from the Fifth/Eleventh Century to the Fall of the Almoravids)’, in The New Cambridge History of Islam, Vol. II: The Western Islamic World, Eleventh to Eighteenth Centuries, ed. Fierro, Maribel (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), 21–47.Google Scholar
Waldman, Marilyn Robinson, Toward a Theory of Historical Narrative: A Case Study in Perso-Islamicate Historiography (Columbus, OH: Ohio State University Press, 1980).Google Scholar
Walker, J. [P. Fenton], ‘Sulaymān b. Dāwūd’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Walker, Paul E., ‘The Ismaili Daʿwa in the Reign of the Fatimid Caliph Al-Ḥākim’, Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt 30 (1993), 161–82.Google Scholar
Walzer, Richard, Al-Farabi on the Perfect State. Abū Naṣr al-Fārābī’s Mabādiʾ ārāʾ ahl al-madīna al-fāḍila. A Revised Text with Introduction, Translation, and Commentary (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1985).Google Scholar
Al-Warrāq, Maḥmūd, Dīwān Maḥmūd al-Warrāq shāʿir al-ḥikma wa-l-mawʿiẓa, ed. Qaṣṣāb, Walīd (ʿAjmān [UAE]: Muʾassasat al-Funūn, 1991).Google Scholar
Webb, Peter, ‘Al-Jāhiliyya: Uncertain Times of Uncertain Meanings’, Der Islam 91 (2014), 69–94.Google Scholar
De Weese, Devin, ‘Persian and Turkic from Kazan to Tobolsk: Literary Frontiers in Muslim Inner Asia’, in The Persianate World: The Frontiers of a Eurasian Lingua Franca, ed. Green, Nile (Oakland, CA: University of California Press, 2019), 131–55.Google Scholar
Weipert, Reinhard, ‘al-ʿAkawwak, ʿAlī b. Jabala’, EI Three. First print edition: 2008. First published online: 2008.Google Scholar
Weipert, Reinhard, ‘al-Aṣmaʿī’, EI Three. First print edition: 2009. First published online: 2009.Google Scholar
Wensinck, A. J. and Crone, P., ‘Mawlā’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Williams, Steven J., The Secret of Secrets: The Scholarly Career of a Pseudo-Aristotelian Text in the Latin Middle Ages (Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2003).Google Scholar
Woods, John E., The Aqquyunlu: Clan, Confederation, Empire, revised and expanded (Salt Lake City, UT: University of Utah Press, 1999).Google Scholar
Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī, Ibn ʿAbdallāh, Muʿjam al-buldān (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1977).Google Scholar
Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī, Ibn ʿAbdallāh, Muʿjam al-udabāʾ: Irshād al-arīb ilā maʿrifat al-adīb, ed. ʿAbbās, Iḥsān (Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 1993).Google Scholar
Yavari, Neguin, Advice for the Sultan: Prophetic Voices and Secular Politics in Medieval Islam (Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2014).Google Scholar
Yavari, Neguin, The Future of Iran’s Past: Niẓām al-Mulk Remembered (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Yavari, Neguin, ‘Mirrors for Princes or a Hall of Mirrors? Niẓām al-Mulk’s Siyar al-mulūk Reconsidered’, Al-Masāq: Islam and the Medieval Mediterranean 20 (2008), 47–69.Google Scholar
Yavari, Neguin, ‘Neẓām-al-Molk’, EIr. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2015. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Yavari, Neguin, ‘The Political Regard in Medieval Islamic Thought’, Historical Social Research (Historische Sozialforschung), Special Issue: Islamicate Secularities in Past and Present 44 (2019), 52–73.Google Scholar
Yavari, Neguin, ‘Polysemous Texts and Reductionist Readings: Women and Heresy in the Siyar al-Mulūk’, in Views from the Edge: Essays in Honor of Richard W. Bulliet, ed. Yavari, Neguin, Potter, Lawrence G. and Oppenheimer, Jean-Marc Ran (New York: Columbia University Press, 2004), 322–46.Google Scholar
Yavari, Neguin, ‘Siar al-molūk’, EIr. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2015. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Yılmaz, Hüseyin, Caliphate Redefined: The Mystical Turn in Ottoman Political Thought (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Yousefi, Najm al-Din, ‘Islam without Fuqahāʾ: Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ and His Perso-Islamic Solution to the Caliphate’s Crisis of Legitimacy (70-142 AH/690–760 CE)’, Iranian Studies 50 (2017), 9–44.Google Scholar
Yücesoy, Hayrettin, ‘al-Faḍl b. Sahl’, EI Three. First print edition: 2013. First published online: 2013.Google Scholar
Yūsuf Khāṣṣ Ḥājib, , Kutadgu Bilig, ed. Arat, Reşid Rahmeti (Istanbul: Millî Eǧitim Basımevi, 1947) = Robert Dankoff, Wisdom of Royal Glory (Kutadgu bilig): A Turko-Islamic Mirror for Princes (Chicago, IL: Chicago University Press, 1983).Google Scholar
Yūsufī, Ghulām-Ḥusayn, ‘Muqaddimeh-yi muṣaḥḥiḥ’, in Kaykāʾūs b. Iskandar, Qābūsnāmeh, ed. Yūsufī, Ghulām-Ḥusayn (Tehran: Shirkat-i Intishārāt-i ʿIlmī va-Farhangī, 1989), 13–51.Google Scholar
Zadeh, Travis, The Vernacular Qurʾan: Translation and the Rise of Persian Exegesis (Oxford: Oxford University Press; London: The Institute of Ismaili Studies, 2012).Google Scholar
Zakeri, Mohsen, ‘Ādāb al-falāsifa: The Persian Content of an Arabic Collection of Aphorisms’, Mélanges de l’Université Saint-Joseph 57 (2004), 173–90.Google Scholar
Zakeri, Mohsen, ‘ʿAlī ibn ʿUbaida al-Raiḥānī: A Forgotten Belletrist (adīb) and Pahlavi Translator’, Oriens 34 (1994), 75–102.Google Scholar
Zakeri, Mohsen, ‘Javānmardi’, EIr XIV (2008), 594–601. In Encyclopaedia Iranica Online © Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. First print edition: 2008. First published online: 2020.Google Scholar
Zakeri, Mohsen, ‘Muḥammad b. Khalaf b. al-Marzbān (d. 309/921) and His Role in Translations from the Middle Persian’, in The Place to Go: Contexts of Learning in Baghdad, 750–1000 C. E., ed. Scheiner, Jens and Janos, Damien (Berlin: Gerlach Press, 2021), 343–61.Google Scholar
Zakeri, Mohsen, Persian Wisdom in Arabic Garb: ʿAlī b. ʿUbayda al-Rayḥānī (d. 219/834) and His Jawāhir al-kilam wa-farāʾid al-ḥikam (Leiden: Brill, 2007).Google Scholar
Zakeri, Mohsen, ‘Some Early Persian Apophthegmata: Tawqīʿāt in Arabic Transmission’, Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam 27 (2002), 283–304.Google Scholar
Zakharia, Katia, ‘Al-Ghazâlî, conseilleur du prince’, in Savoirs et pouvoirs: Genèse des traditions, traditions réinventées, ed. Zakharia, Katia and Cheiban, Ali (Paris: Maisonneuve et Larose, 2008), 209–34.Google Scholar
Zakharia, Katia and Sheiban, Ali, eds., Savoirs et pouvoirs. Genèse des traditions, traditions réinventées (Paris: Maisonneuve et Larose; Lyon: Maison de l’Orient et de la Méditerranée, 2008).Google Scholar
Al-Zamakhsharī, Maḥmūd b. ʿUmar, Rabīʿ al-abrār wa-nuṣūṣ al-akhbār, ed. al-Nuʿaymī, Salīm (Baghdad: Wizārat al-Awqāf wa-l-Shuʾūn al-Dīniyya, 1976).Google Scholar
Zaman, Muhammad Qasim, Religion and Politics under the Early ʿAbbāsids: The Emergence of the Proto-Sunnī Elite (Leiden and New York: Brill, 1997).Google Scholar
Zambaur, Edouard de, Manuel de généalogie et de chronologie pour l’histoire de l’Islam (Hannover: H. Lafaire, 1927; reprinted Bad Pyrmont: Orientbuchhandlung Heinz Lafaire, 1955).Google Scholar
Zetterstéen, K. V. [C. E. Bosworth], ‘al-Muḳtadir’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Zetterstéen, K. V. [C. E. Bosworth], ‘al-Mustaʿīn’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Zetterstéen, K. V. [C. E. Bosworth], ‘al-Muṭīʿ liʾllāh’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Zetterstéen, K. V. [C. E. Bosworth], ‘al-Muttaḳī liʾllāh’, EI2. First print edition: 1960–2007. First published online: 2012.Google Scholar
Al-Ziriklī, Khayr al-Dīn, al-Aʿlām (Beirut: Dār al-ʿIlm lil-Malāyīn, 2007).Google Scholar
Zuhayr b. Abī Sulmā, , Dīwān, ed. Fāʿūr, ʿAlī Ḥasan (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyya, 1988).Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Bibliography
  • Edited and translated by Louise Marlow, Wellesley College, Massachusetts
  • Book: Medieval Muslim Mirrors for Princes
  • Online publication: 15 January 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108348645.013
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Bibliography
  • Edited and translated by Louise Marlow, Wellesley College, Massachusetts
  • Book: Medieval Muslim Mirrors for Princes
  • Online publication: 15 January 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108348645.013
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Bibliography
  • Edited and translated by Louise Marlow, Wellesley College, Massachusetts
  • Book: Medieval Muslim Mirrors for Princes
  • Online publication: 15 January 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108348645.013
Available formats
×