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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 16 March 2023
Explains the reasons for increased black market activity in France after Liberation, including the new black market for US Army goods, and the rising frustration of consumers, shopkeepers, farmers and intermediaries with the operation of price controls and rationing. This opposition resisted price control efforts in some cities and developed into a massive, organized wave of protest against control enforcement in spring 1947, forcing the state to retreat from enforcement of controls.
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