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Chapter 19 - Neuronal Overlap during Observation and Action

Prediction Involves Mirror Neurons

from Part IV - Neurobiological Theories

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 March 2025

Falk Huettig
Affiliation:
Max-Planck-Institut für Psycholinguistik, The Netherlands
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Summary

Mirror neurons fire while both performing and observing an action and enable us to understand and predict what others are doing. This function arises because a) the visual-motor matching of mirror neurons are a consequence of stimulus-response mapping mechanisms that transform sensory input of observing someone else’s action into a matching motor response, or b) we understand what we have done ourselves and what others are doing simply because action and action observation are coded in the same representational format, and mirror neurons are an instantiation of such common coding.

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Looking Ahead
The New Science of the Predictive Mind
, pp. 208 - 219
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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References

Further Reading

Cook, R., Bird, G., Catmur, C., Press, C., & Heyes, C. (2014). Mirror neurons: From origin to function. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 37(2), 177192.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hickok, G. (2014). The myth of mirror neurons: The real neuroscience of communication and cognition. W.W. Norton & Company.Google Scholar
Rizzolatti, G., Fadiga, L., Gallese, V., & Fogassi, L. (1996). Premotor cortex and the recognition of motor actions. Cognitive Brain Research, 3(2), 131141.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

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