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Chapter Two - Metazoan adaptation to deep-sea hydrothermal vents

from Part I - Extreme environments: responses and adaptation to change

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 September 2020

By
Stéphane Hourdez  and
Didier Jollivet
Edited by
Guido di Prisco ,
Howell G. M. Edwards ,
Josef Elster  and
Ad H. L. Huiskes
Guido di Prisco
Affiliation:
National Research Council of Italy
Howell G. M. Edwards
Affiliation:
University of Bradford
Josef Elster
Affiliation:
University of South Bohemia, Czech Republic
Ad H. L. Huiskes
Affiliation:
Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research
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Summary

Fauna inhabiting the deep-sea usually obtains its nutrition from sinking organic matter formed by photosynthesis in the photic zone. This photosynthetic organic matter is degraded during its fall and, as a result, these great depths are typically host to a high biodiversity but low biomass. The discovery of deep-sea hydrothermal vents in the late 1970s

Type
Chapter
Information
Life in Extreme Environments
Insights in Biological Capability
 , pp. 42 - 67
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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