Abbreviations
- AGR
advanced gas-cooled reactor
- AI
artificial intelligence
- CCC
Climate Change Committee
- CCS
carbon capture and storage
- CEGB
Central Electricity Generating Board
- COP
Conference of the Parties
- Covid
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
- DDT
Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
- Defra
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
- ECB
European Central Bank
- ESG
environmental, social and governance
- EU
European Union
- EU ETS
European Union emissions trading scheme
- GDP
gross domestic product
- GMO
genetically modified organism
- HS2
a planned high-speed rail project for England
- IAM
integrated assessment model
- IEA
International Energy Agency
- MMT
Modern Monetary Theory
- mRNA
messenger ribonucleic acid
- NGO
non-governmental organisation
- NHS
National Health Service (UK)
- OPEC
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
- ppm
parts per million
- QE
quantitative easing
- R&D
research and development
- RAB
regulatory asset base
- UN
United Nations
- UNFCC
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
- USO
universal service obligation
- VAT
value-added tax