Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- List of contributors
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Introduction
- Part I Time scales
- Part II Circum-Pacific base map
- Part III Regional geology and stratigraphy
- Part IV Biochronology
- Part V Biogeography
- 18 Macroflora of eastern Asia and other circum-Pacific areas
- 19 Ostracods and foraminifers of Western Interior North America
- 20 Ostracods of China
- 21 Corals of the circum-Pacific region
- 22 Brachiopods of the circum-Pacific region
- 23 Belemnites of the circum-Pacific region
- 24 Ammonites of the circum-Pacific region
- 25 Fishes of the circum-Pacific region
- 26 Marine reptiles of the circum-Pacific region
- Part VI Climatology and oceanography
- Appendix: Biochronology and atlas with index and guide fossils
- General Index
- Index of Guide- and Indexfossils
25 - Fishes of the circum-Pacific region
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 04 August 2010
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- List of contributors
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Introduction
- Part I Time scales
- Part II Circum-Pacific base map
- Part III Regional geology and stratigraphy
- Part IV Biochronology
- Part V Biogeography
- 18 Macroflora of eastern Asia and other circum-Pacific areas
- 19 Ostracods and foraminifers of Western Interior North America
- 20 Ostracods of China
- 21 Corals of the circum-Pacific region
- 22 Brachiopods of the circum-Pacific region
- 23 Belemnites of the circum-Pacific region
- 24 Ammonites of the circum-Pacific region
- 25 Fishes of the circum-Pacific region
- 26 Marine reptiles of the circum-Pacific region
- Part VI Climatology and oceanography
- Appendix: Biochronology and atlas with index and guide fossils
- General Index
- Index of Guide- and Indexfossils
Summary
The circum-Pacific Jurassic fish record is very poor in comparison with the contemporaneous European assemblages (e.g., France, England, Germany). Fishes have been reported from continental and marine sediments. Most recent descriptions are from North America (Schaeffer and Patterson 1984) and Chile (Arratia 1987). The majority of the recognized taxa from other areas need modern systematic revision (Schaeffer and Patterson 1984; Arratia 1987; Cione and Pereira 1987, 1990; Cione et al. 1987).
The record includes typical assemblages whose low diversities are mostly due to poor sampling. Marine facies in Argentina, Chile, Mexico, the United States, Canada, and Japan include a few hybodontoids and holocephalans, halecostomes incertae sedis, semionotids, a few pycnodontiforms, caturids, amiids, pholidophorids, pachycormids, aspidorhynchids, ichthyodectiformosteoglossomorphs incertae sedis, and several genera identified as Teleostei incertae sedis. Freshwater facies in Argentina, the United States, China, Australia, and Antarctica include coccolepids, redfieldiids, semionotids, ichthyodectiformosteoglossomorphs incertae sedis, coelacanths, and dipnoans. Chondrichthyans and pycnodontiforms, which are fairly common in Europe, are very rare, and macrosemmids, ionoscopids, and oligopleurids have not been reported. Chondrosteans and coelacanths are restricted to continental facies.
The record of some supposedly well known genera such as Hybodus, Pholidophorus, or Leptolepisin different areas may be highly misleading, as Schaeffer and Patterson (1984) indicated. These temporally and geographically wide ranging taxa are nonmonophyletic according to cladistic methodology. This fact, together with the provisional systematics of the remaining fishes, makes paleobiogeography or correlation highly speculative.
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- The Jurassic of the Circum-Pacific , pp. 360Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 1993