Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Dedication
- Editorial Note
- Acknowledgements
- Abbreviations
- Introduction
- Chapter 1 Southwark Gower: Augustinian Agencies in Gower’s Manuscripts and Texts – Some Prolegomena
- Chapter 2 The Place of Egypt in Gower’s Confessio Amantis
- Chapter 3 Topical and Tropological Gower: Invoking Armenia in the Confessio Amantis
- Chapter 4 Saving History: Gower’s Apocalyptic and the New Arion
- Chapter 5 Gower’s Poetics of the Literal
- Chapter 6 Romance, Popular Style and the Confessio Amantis: Conflict or Evasion?
- Chapter 7 John Gower: Prophet or Turncoat?
- Chapter 8 The Parliamentary Source of Gower’s Cronica Tripertita and Incommensurable Styles
- Chapter 9 John Gower’s Legal Advocacy and ‘In Praise of Peace’
- Chapter 10 Se-duction and Sovereign Power in Gower’s Confessio Amantis Book V
- Chapter 11 The Fifteen Stars, Stones and Herbs: Book VII of the Confessio Amantis and its Afterlife
- Chapter 12 ‘Of the parfite medicine’: Merita Perpetuata in Gower’s Vernacular Alchemy
- Chapter 13 Inside Out in Gower’s Republic of Letters
- Chapter 14 Gower’s Business: Artistic Production of Cultural Capital and the Tale of Florent
- Chapter 15 Genius and Sensual Reading in the Vox Clamantis
- Chapter 16 Irony v. Paradox in the Confessio Amantis
- Chapter 17 Sinning Against Love in Confessio Amantis
- Chapter 18 The Woman’s Response in John Gower’s Cinkante Balades
- Chapter 19 Rich Words: Gower’s Rime Riche in Dramatic Action
- Chapter 20 Florent’s Mariage sous la potence
- Chapter 21 Why did Gower Write the Traitié?
- Chapter 22 Rival Poets: Gower’s Confessio and Chaucer’s Legend of Good Women
- Chapter 23 Reassessing Gower’s Dream-Visions
- Chapter 24 John Gower’s French and His Readers
- Chapter 25 Conjuring Gower in Pericles
- Bibliography
- Index
Chapter 23 - Reassessing Gower’s Dream-Visions
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 02 March 2023
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Dedication
- Editorial Note
- Acknowledgements
- Abbreviations
- Introduction
- Chapter 1 Southwark Gower: Augustinian Agencies in Gower’s Manuscripts and Texts – Some Prolegomena
- Chapter 2 The Place of Egypt in Gower’s Confessio Amantis
- Chapter 3 Topical and Tropological Gower: Invoking Armenia in the Confessio Amantis
- Chapter 4 Saving History: Gower’s Apocalyptic and the New Arion
- Chapter 5 Gower’s Poetics of the Literal
- Chapter 6 Romance, Popular Style and the Confessio Amantis: Conflict or Evasion?
- Chapter 7 John Gower: Prophet or Turncoat?
- Chapter 8 The Parliamentary Source of Gower’s Cronica Tripertita and Incommensurable Styles
- Chapter 9 John Gower’s Legal Advocacy and ‘In Praise of Peace’
- Chapter 10 Se-duction and Sovereign Power in Gower’s Confessio Amantis Book V
- Chapter 11 The Fifteen Stars, Stones and Herbs: Book VII of the Confessio Amantis and its Afterlife
- Chapter 12 ‘Of the parfite medicine’: Merita Perpetuata in Gower’s Vernacular Alchemy
- Chapter 13 Inside Out in Gower’s Republic of Letters
- Chapter 14 Gower’s Business: Artistic Production of Cultural Capital and the Tale of Florent
- Chapter 15 Genius and Sensual Reading in the Vox Clamantis
- Chapter 16 Irony v. Paradox in the Confessio Amantis
- Chapter 17 Sinning Against Love in Confessio Amantis
- Chapter 18 The Woman’s Response in John Gower’s Cinkante Balades
- Chapter 19 Rich Words: Gower’s Rime Riche in Dramatic Action
- Chapter 20 Florent’s Mariage sous la potence
- Chapter 21 Why did Gower Write the Traitié?
- Chapter 22 Rival Poets: Gower’s Confessio and Chaucer’s Legend of Good Women
- Chapter 23 Reassessing Gower’s Dream-Visions
- Chapter 24 John Gower’s French and His Readers
- Chapter 25 Conjuring Gower in Pericles
- Bibliography
- Index
Summary
Even by his apologists Gower is not considered a master of the dream-vision, though he has gained a minor – I think too minor – reputation as one of its demolishers. Most surveys of medieval dream-vision poetry fail to include his uses of dream-visions at all. A. C. Spearing's foundational discussion Medieval Dream-Poetry omits Gower, no doubt because the Confessio Amantis has as a whole only a questionable claim to being in the dream-vision tradition. Kathryn Lynch's High Medieval Dream-Vision includes the Confessio but, in some ways more strangely, does not focus mainly on Gower's explicit dream-visions, in that poem or others. Instead, Lynch treats the Confessio as a whole as an example of how features of the genre have survived outside their original habitat: features such as the figure of Genius and a philosophy of ‘the way that the world is organized to reflect God's plan’, for which she has in mind precedents like Alan of Lille and the Roman de la Rose.
These evasions are kinder than some of the direct attention. To consider Gower's explicit handling of the genre most commentators turn to the Vox Clamantis book I, with its depiction of the ‘Peasants’ Rebellion’ of 1381 in which domesticated or other normally placid animals are monstrously transformed. But this work is often treated as an embarrassing sport in the dream-vision genre. Maria Wickert, still the work's most attentive commentator, notes its structural awkwardness in which, for instance, the author ‘obviously had difficulty padding out’ the description of an entire spring day before falling asleep, because, she ingeniously suggests, ‘Gower did not wish to give up the traditional spring morning scheme [of courtly love allegories], but … was obliged to place the dream at night’ to fit the tradition of exegetical dream-visions. She adds that Gower ‘manipulates historical account and allegorical interpretation in such a way that they never fully coincide … The author leaps continuously from one manner of presentation to another.’
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- John Gower, Trilingual PoetLanguage, Translation, and Tradition, pp. 288 - 303Publisher: Boydell & BrewerPrint publication year: 2010
- 2
- Cited by