Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Preface
- Contents
- List of Contributors
- Africa The African Children’s Charter at 30: What Implications for Child and Family Law?
- Albania Domestic Violence Law in Albania
- Australia Taking Family Violence Seriously: Adjusting the Court Process to Improve Access to Justice
- Belgium Defederalisation of Youth Protection in Belgium
- Brazil The Regulation of Homeschooling in Brazil
- Canada Cross-Border and Retroactive Child Support
- China Marriage and Family Law in China in the Civil Code Era
- China The Adult Guardianship System in the Civil Code Era of China
- England and Wales Treatment for Children Suffering from Gender Dysphoria: A Polarised Debate
- France A Chronicle of French Family Law: 2020
- Hong Kong Desperately Seeking Legislative Reform
- Ireland The Impact of COVID-19 on Children’s Rights in Ireland
- Israel The Judicial Parental Order as a Means of Recognising Same-Sex Parenthood
- Italy New Rules for New Grandparents
- Japan Recent Family Law and Succession Law Reform in Japan
- Kenya Kenyan Kadhis’ Courts and their Application of the Islamic Law of Divorce and Distribution of Property at the Dissolution of Marriage
- Korea Allocation of Parental Authority after Divorce in Korean Family Law
- New Zealand How New Zealand Courts Approach Difficult Hague Convention Cases
- Norway The New Norwegian Inheritance Act
- Poland The Reform of the Civil Status Records Act in Poland and Discussion of Directions of its Amendments
- Puerto Rico A New Civil Code and the Revision of Family Law
- Serbia Legal Aspects and Challenges of Intentional Parenthood in Serbia
- Slovenia The Role of the Slovene Public Notary in Property Relations between Partners under the (New) Family Code
- Trinidad and Tobago The Reform of Child Justice in Trinidad and Tobago: From an Oxymoron to Child Justice Principles
- Index
Brazil The Regulation of Homeschooling in Brazil
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 22 February 2022
- Frontmatter
- Preface
- Contents
- List of Contributors
- Africa The African Children’s Charter at 30: What Implications for Child and Family Law?
- Albania Domestic Violence Law in Albania
- Australia Taking Family Violence Seriously: Adjusting the Court Process to Improve Access to Justice
- Belgium Defederalisation of Youth Protection in Belgium
- Brazil The Regulation of Homeschooling in Brazil
- Canada Cross-Border and Retroactive Child Support
- China Marriage and Family Law in China in the Civil Code Era
- China The Adult Guardianship System in the Civil Code Era of China
- England and Wales Treatment for Children Suffering from Gender Dysphoria: A Polarised Debate
- France A Chronicle of French Family Law: 2020
- Hong Kong Desperately Seeking Legislative Reform
- Ireland The Impact of COVID-19 on Children’s Rights in Ireland
- Israel The Judicial Parental Order as a Means of Recognising Same-Sex Parenthood
- Italy New Rules for New Grandparents
- Japan Recent Family Law and Succession Law Reform in Japan
- Kenya Kenyan Kadhis’ Courts and their Application of the Islamic Law of Divorce and Distribution of Property at the Dissolution of Marriage
- Korea Allocation of Parental Authority after Divorce in Korean Family Law
- New Zealand How New Zealand Courts Approach Difficult Hague Convention Cases
- Norway The New Norwegian Inheritance Act
- Poland The Reform of the Civil Status Records Act in Poland and Discussion of Directions of its Amendments
- Puerto Rico A New Civil Code and the Revision of Family Law
- Serbia Legal Aspects and Challenges of Intentional Parenthood in Serbia
- Slovenia The Role of the Slovene Public Notary in Property Relations between Partners under the (New) Family Code
- Trinidad and Tobago The Reform of Child Justice in Trinidad and Tobago: From an Oxymoron to Child Justice Principles
- Index
Summary
Résumé
Ce chapitre présente la réglementation de l’enseignement à domicile au Brésil. Le système éducatif national est guidé par le modèle éducatif institutionnel. Loin de nier l’éducation institutionnelle, l’enseignement à domicile émerge comme une catégorie éducative alternative, qui implique la participation directe de la famille, en particulier des parents, dans l’instruction des enfants de moins de dix-huit ans. Au Brésil, en 2018, la Cour suprême fédérale, la Cour constitutionnelle du pays, a décidé que l’enseignement à domicile est conforme à la Constitution. Cependant, les ministres (juges) ont déclaré qu’il était nécessaire de le réglementer l’enseignement à domicile par une loi infra- constitutionnelle. Il existe des propositions législatives au niveau fédéral et dans certains organes législatifs des États et des municipalités, des projets de loi tendant à réglementer l’enseignement à domicile ont été adoptés. Deux municipalités ont également approuvé de telles lois. Dans ce contexte, ce chapitre vise à vérifier les normes existantes et celles qui sont encore en cours de développement et à réfléchir sur l’instruction des enfants et des adolescents au Brésil. Pour mener à bien cette étude, une recherche bibliographique impliquant l’analyse des ouvrages, articles et publications sur le thème a été effectuée, ainsi qu’une recherche descriptive et exploratoire visant à enquêter sur la situation de l’enseignement à domicile au Brésil. Finalement, on peut conclure que l’existence de lois qui encadrent l’instruction à domicile permet une plus grande sécurité juridique pour les familles. Par ailleurs, il est nécessaire d’analyser les limites de l’intervention de l’Êtat afin de ne pas réduire l’autonomie des parents dans leurs choix éducatifs.
INTRODUCTION
Education is a term with several meanings. It can be understood as a process or activity, as a public or private service, as the result of learning, or as a right. In Latin etymology, it means ‘to drive from outside’ - exducere. It refers, therefore, in its essential meaning, to a training process that has the educator as an agent and the student as a beneficiary.
Education is considered by the Brazilian legal system to be a fundamental right. If the idea of education is characterised as a right, it must also the duty of someone to provide it. Thus, there are subjects who are entitled to education, and there are those who owe a duty to educate.
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- Information
- International Survey of Family Law 2021 , pp. 87 - 102Publisher: IntersentiaPrint publication year: 2021