Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T17:09:24.698Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Part II - Institutional Theory: Its Role in Modern Social Analysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 March 2021

Ronald L. Jepperson
Affiliation:
University of Tulsa
John W. Meyer
Affiliation:
Stanford University, California
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Institutional Theory
The Cultural Construction of Organizations, States, and Identities
, pp. 25 - 136
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References

DiMaggio, P. J. & Powell, W.. (1983). The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields. American Sociological Review, 48(2), 147–60.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Evans, P., Rueschmeyer, D., & Skocpol, T., eds. (1985). Bringing the State Back In, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tilly, C. (1984). Big Structures, Large Processes, Huge Comparisons, New York, NY: Russell Sage Foundation.Google Scholar
Tilly, C., ed. (1975). The Formation of National States in Western Europe, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Wallerstein, Immanuel. (1980). Mercantilism and the Consolidation of the European World-Economy, 1600–1750. Vol. II of The Modern World System. New York, NY: Academic Press.Google Scholar

References

Berger, P., Berger, B., & Kellner, H.. (1973). The Homeless Mind: Modernization and Consciousness, New York, NY: Random House.Google Scholar
Berger, P. & Luckmann, T.. (1966). The Social Construction of Reality, Garden City, NY: Doubleday.Google Scholar
Bierstedt, R. (1970). The Social Order, 3rd edn, New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar
Blau, P. M. (1977). Inequality and Heterogeneity, New York, NY: Free Press.Google Scholar
Bourdieu, P. (1977). Outline of a Theory of Practice, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Buckley, W. (1967). Sociology and Modern Systems Theory, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Cohen, B. P. (1980). Developing Sociological Knowledge: Theory and Method, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Coleman, J. S. (1986). Micro Foundations and Macrosocial Theory. In Lindenberg, S., Coleman, J., & Nowak, S., eds., Approaches to Social Theory. New York, NY: Russell Sage Foundation, pp. 345–63Google Scholar
Collins, R. (1981). On the Microfoundations of Macrosociology. American Journal of Sociology, 86(5), 9841014.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dahrendorf, R. (1964). Class and Class Conflict in Industrial Society, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Davis, K. (1949). Human Society, New York, NY: Macmillan.Google Scholar
DiMaggio, P. J. (1988). Interest and Agency in Institutional Theory. In Zucker, L., ed., Institutional Patterns and Organizations. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger, pp. 322Google Scholar
Douglas, M. (1986). How Institutions Think, Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press.Google Scholar
Durkheim, E. [1901] (1950). The Rules of Sociological Method, Glencoe, IL: Free Press.Google Scholar
Eisenstadt, S.N. (1968). Social Institutions: The Concept. In Spears, D. L., ed., Vol. XIV of International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences. New York, NY: Macmillan, pp. 409–21.Google Scholar
Elias, N. (1978). The Civilizing Process, New York, NY: Urizen Books.Google Scholar
Elster, J. (1986). Introduction. In Elster, J., ed., Rational Choice. New York, NY: New York University Press, pp. 133.Google Scholar
Fararo, T. J. & Skvoretz, J.. (1986). Action and Institution, Network and Function: The Cybernetic Concept of Social Structure. Sociological Forum, 1, 219–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Farr, R. M. & Moscovici, S., eds. (1984). Social Representations, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Field, A. J. (1979). On the Explanation of Rules Using Rational Choice Models. Journal of Economic Issues, 13(1), 4972.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Foucault, M. (1978). The History of Sexuality, New York, NY: Pantheon.Google Scholar
Friedman, D. & Hechter, M.. (1988). The Contribution of Rational Choice Theory to Macrosociological Research. Meetings of the American Sociological Association.Google Scholar
Gerth, H. & Mills, C. W.. (1953). Character and Social Structure: The Psychology of Social Institutions, New York, NY: Harcourt, Brace, and World.Google Scholar
Giddens, A. (1982). Sociology, New York, NY: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.Google Scholar
Giddens, A. (1984). The Constitution of Society, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Goffman, E. (1961). Asylums: Essays on the Social Situation of Mental Patients and Other Inmates, New York, NY: Doubleday.Google Scholar
Goffman, E. (1974). Frame Analysis, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Habermas, J. (1970). Toward a Rational Society, Boston, MA: Beacon Press.Google Scholar
Hayek, F. A. (1973). Rules and Order. Vol. I of Law, Legislation, and Liberty. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.Google Scholar
Homans, G. C. (1961). Social Behavior: Its Elementary Forms, New York, NY: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.Google Scholar
Huntington, S. P. (1968). Political Order in Changing Societies, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Inkeles, A. & Smith, D. H.. (1974). Becoming Modern: Individual Change in Six Developing Countries, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kohn, M. L. (1969). Class and Conformity, Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press.Google Scholar
Lachmann, L.M. (1971). The Legacy of Max Weber, Berkeley, CA: Glendessary Press.Google Scholar
Langlois, R. N., ed. (1986). Economics as Process: Essays in the New Institutional Economics, Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Levi-Strauss, C. (1966). The Savage Mind, London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.Google Scholar
MacIver, R. M. (1931). Society; Its Structure and Changes, New York, NY: Ray Long and Richard R. Smith, Inc.Google Scholar
Mann, M. (1986). A History of Power from the Beginning to AD 1760. Vol. I of The Sources of Social Power. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
March, J. G. & Olsen, J. P.. (1984.) The New Institutionalism: Organizational Factors in Political Life. American Political Science Review, 78(September), 734–49.Google Scholar
March, J. G. & Simon, H.. (1958). Organizations, New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.Google Scholar
Marshall, T. H. (1964). Class, Citizenship, and Social Development, Garden City, NY: Doubleday.Google Scholar
Mayhew, B. H. (1980). Structuralism versus Individualism. Social Forces, 59(2, 3), 335–75, 627–48.Google Scholar
Mead, G. H. [1934] (1972). Mind, Self, and Society, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1977). The Effects of Education as an Institution. American Journal of Sociology, 83(1), 5577.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1988.) Conceptions of Christendom: Notes on the Distinctiveness of the West. In Kohn, M., ed., Cross-National Research in Sociology. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, pp. 395413.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W., Boli, J., & Thomas, G. M.. (1987). Ontology and Rationalization in the Western Cultural Account. In Thomas, G. M., Meyer, J. W., Ramirez, F. O., & Boli, J., eds., Institutional Structure. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. & Rowan, B.. (1977). Institutionalized Organizations: Formal Structure as Myth and Ceremony. American Journal of Sociology, 83(2), 340–63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Münch, R. (1986). The American Creed in Sociological Theory: Exchange, Negotiated Order, Accommodated Individuals, and Contingency. Sociological Theory, 4(1), 4160.Google Scholar
Olson, M. (1965). The Logic of Collective Action, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Parsons, T. (1982). Talcott Parsons on Institutions and Social Evolution: Selected Writings, ed. by Mayhew, L. H.. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Parsons, T. & Shils, E. A., eds. (1951). Towards a General Theory of Action, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pfeffer, J. (1982). Organizations and Organization Theory, Boston, MA: Pitman.Google Scholar
Przeworski, A. (1974). Contextual Models of Political Behavior. Political Methodology, 1(1), 2761.Google Scholar
Przeworski, A. & Sprague, J.. (1971). Concepts in Search of Explicit Formulation: A Study in Measurement. Midwest Journal of Political Science, 15(2), 183218.Google Scholar
Sartori, G. (1984). Guidelines for Concept Analysis. In Sartori, G., ed., Social Science Concepts: A Systematic Analysis. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications, pp. 1585.Google Scholar
Schotter, A. (1981). The Economic Theory of Social Institutions, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Scott, W. R. (1987a). Organizations: Rational, Natural, and Open Systems, 2nd edn, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Scott, W. R. (1987b). The Adolescence of Institutional Theory. Administrative Science Quarterly, 32(4), 493511.Google Scholar
Shefter, M. & Ginsberg, B.. (1985). Institutionalizing the Reagan Regime. Annual meetings of the American Political Science Association.Google Scholar
Shibutani, T. (1986). Social Processes: An Introduction to Sociology, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Shils, E. (1975). Center and Periphery, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Snell, B. (1960). The Discovery of the Mind, New York, NY: Harper and Row.Google Scholar
Stinchcombe, A. L. (1965). Social Structures and Organizations. In March, J. G., ed., Handbook of Organizations. Chicago, IL: Rand McNally, pp. 142–93.Google Scholar
Stinchcombe, A. L. (1968.) Constructing Social Theories. New York, NY: Harcourt, Brace & World.Google Scholar
Stinchcombe, A. L. (1973). Formal Organization. In Smelser, N. J., ed., Sociology: An Introduction. New York, NY: Wiley, pp. 2365.Google Scholar
Stinchcombe, A. L. (1986). Milieu and Structure Updated. Theory and Society, 15(6), 901–13.Google Scholar
Swanson, G. (1986). Phobias and Related Symptoms: Some Social Sources. Sociological Forum, 1(1), 103–30.Google Scholar
Tocqueville, A. [1856] (1955). The Old Regime and the French Revolution, Garden City, NY: Doubleday.Google Scholar
Tolbert, P. S. & Zucker, L. G.. (1983). Institutional Sources of Change in the Formal Structure of Organizations: The Diffusion of Civil Service Reform, 1880–1935. Administrative Science Quarterly, 28(1), 2239.Google Scholar
Weick, K. E. (1969). The Social Psychology of Organizing, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.Google Scholar
Welfling, M. B. (1973). Political Institutionalization: A Comparative Analysis of African Political Systems, Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.Google Scholar
White, H. (1981). Where Do Markets Come From? American Journal of Sociology, 87(3), 517–47.Google Scholar
White, H. C., Boorman, S. A., & Breiger, R. L.. (1976). Social Structure from Multiple Networks. I. Blockmodels of Roles and Positions. American Journal of Sociology, 81(4), 730–80.Google Scholar
Wuthnow, R. (1987). Meaning and Moral Order: Explorations in Cultural Analysis, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Znaniecki, F. (1945). Social Organization and Institutions. In Gurvitch, G. & Moore, W. E., eds., Twentieth Century Sociology. New York, NY: Philosophical Library, pp. 172217.Google Scholar
Zucker, L. G. (1983). Organizations as Institutions. In Bacharach, S. B., ed., Vol. II of Research in the Sociology of Organizations. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, pp. 147.Google Scholar
Zucker, L. G. (1986). Production of Trust: Institutional Sources of Economic Structure, 1840–1920. In Staw, B. M. & Cummings, L. L., eds., Vol. VIII of Research in Organizational Behavior. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, pp. 53111.Google Scholar
Zucker, L. G. (1987). Institutional Theories of Organization. Annual Review of Sociology, 13, 443–64.Google Scholar

References

Abell, P. (1995). The New Institutionalism and Rational Choice Theory. In Scott, W. R. & Christensen, S., eds., The Institutional Construction of Organizations. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, pp. 314Google Scholar
Almond, G. & Verba, S.. (1963). The Civic Culture, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Anderson, B. (1991). Imagined Communities, 2nd edn, London: Verso.Google Scholar
Barrett, D. (1995). Reproducing Persons as a Global Concern: The Making of an Institution. PhD dissertation, Stanford University.Google Scholar
Barrett, D. & Frank, D.. (1999). Population Control for National Development: From World Discourse to National Policies. In Boli, J. & Thomas, G. M., eds., Constructing World Culture: International Nongovernmental Organizations Since 1875. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, pp. 198221.Google Scholar
Berger, J. & Zelditch, M., Jr. (1998). Theoretical Research Programs: A Reformulation. In Status, Power, and Legitimacy, by Berger, J. & Zelditch Jr., M. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction, pp. 7193.Google Scholar
Berger, P. & Luckmann, T.. (1967). The Social Construction of Reality, New York, NY: Doubleday.Google Scholar
Berkovitch, N. (1999a). The International Women’s Movement: Transformations of Citizenship. In Boli, J. & Thomas, G. M., eds., Constructing World Culture: International Nongovernmental Organizations Since 1875. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, pp. 10026.Google Scholar
Berkovitch, N. (1999b). From Motherhood to Citizenship, Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
Boli, J. (1987a). Human Rights or State Expansion? Cross-National Definitions of Constitutional Rights, 1870–1970. In Institutional Structure: Constituting State, Society, and the Individual, by Thomas, G., Meyer, J. W., Ramirez, F. O., & Boli, J.. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, pp. 133–49.Google Scholar
Boli, J. (1987b). World Polity Sources of Expanding State Authority and Organization, 1870–1970. In Institutional Structure: Constituting State, Society, and the Individual, by Thomas, G., Meyer, J. W., Ramirez, F. O., & Boli, J.. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, pp. 7191.Google Scholar
Boli, J. (1989). New Citizens for a New Society, Elmsford, NY: Pergamon.Google Scholar
Boli, J. (1999). World Authority Structures and Legitimations. In Boli, J. & Thomas, G. M., eds., Constructing World Culture: International Nongovernmental Organizations Since 1875. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, pp. 267300.Google Scholar
Boli, J., Ramirez, F. & Meyer, J. W.. (1985). Explaining the Origins and Expansion of Mass Education. Comparative Education Review, 29(2), 145–68.Google Scholar
Boli, J. & Thomas, G. M.. (1997). World Culture in the World Polity: A Century of International Non-Governmental Organization. American Sociological Review, 62(2), 171–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boli, J. & Thomas, G. M., eds. (1999a). Constructing World Culture: International Nongovernmental Organizations Since 1875, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Boli, J. & Thomas, G. M.. (1999b). INGOs and the Organization of World Culture. In Boli, J. & Thomas, G. M., eds., Constructing World Culture: International Nongovernmental Organizations Since 1875. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, pp. 1349.Google Scholar
Boli-Bennett, J. & Meyer, J. W.. (1978). The Ideology of Childhood and the State. American Sociological Review, 43(6), 797812.Google Scholar
Boyle, E. H. (1998). Political Frames and Legal Activity: Anti-Nuclear Power Litigation in Four Countries. Law & Society Review, 32(1), 141–74.Google Scholar
Bradley, K. & Ramirez, F.. (1996). World Polity Promotion of Gender Parity: Women’s Share of Higher Education, 1965–85. In A. M. Pallas, ed., Vol. XI of Research in Sociology of Education and Socialization, pp. 6391.Google Scholar
Brunsson, N. (1989). The Organization of Hypocrisy: Talk, Decisions, and Action in Organizations, New York, NY: Wiley.Google Scholar
Carroll, G. R. & Hannan, M. T.. (1989). Density Dependence in the Evolution of Populations of Newspaper Organizations. American Sociological Review, 54(4), 524–48.Google Scholar
Chase-Dunn, C. (1989). Global Formation: Structures of the World Economy, Cambridge: Basil Blackwell.Google Scholar
Coleman, J. S. (1974). Power and the Structure of Society, New York, NY: Norton.Google Scholar
Coleman, J. S. (1986). Social Theory, Social Research, and a Theory of Action. American Journal of Sociology, 91(6), 1309–35.Google Scholar
Coleman, J. S. (1988). Theoretical Sociology, Orlando, FL: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc.Google Scholar
Coleman, J. S. (1992). Sociological Insight, New York, NY: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Coleman, J. S. (1994). Four Sociological Traditions, New York, NY: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Collins, R. (1979). The Credential Society: A Historical Sociology of Education and Stratification, New York, NY: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Collins, R. (1980). Weber’s Last Theory of Capitalism: A Systematization. American Sociological Review, 45(6), 925–42.Google Scholar
DiMaggio, P. & Powell, W. W.. (1983). The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields. American Sociological Review, 48(2), 147–60.Google Scholar
DiMaggio, P. & Powell, W. W.. (1991). Introduction. In Powell, W. W. & DiMaggio, P., eds., The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, pp. 140.Google Scholar
Dobbin, F. (1994a). Cultural Models of Organization: The Social Construction of Rational Organizing Principles. In Crane, D., ed., The Sociology of Culture: Emerging Theoretical Perspectives. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, pp. 117–42.Google Scholar
Dobbin, F. (1994b). Forging Industrial Policy: The United States, Britain, and France in the Railway Age, New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Dobbin, F. (1995). The Origins of Economic Principles: Railway Entrepreneurs and Public Policy in 19th-Century America. In Scott, W. R. & Christensen, S., eds., The Institutional Construction of Organizations. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, pp. 277301.Google Scholar
Dobbin, F., Sutton, J. R., Meyer, J. W., & Scott, W. R.. (1993). Equal Opportunity Law and the Construction of Internal Labor Markets. American Journal of Sociology, 99(2), 396427.Google Scholar
Dobbin, F., L. Edelman, Meyer, J. W., Scott, W. R., & Swidler, A.. (1988). The Expansion of Due Process in Organizations. In Zucker, L. G., ed., Institutional Patterns and Organizations: Culture and Environment. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger, pp. 71100.Google Scholar
Dornbusch, S. M. & Scott, W. R., with the assistance of B. C. Busching & J. D. Laing. (1975). Evaluation and the Exercise of Authority, San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.Google Scholar
Elster, J. (1983). Explaining Technical Change, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Finnemore, M. (1996a). Norms, Culture, and World Politics: Insights from Sociology’s Institutionalism. International Organization, 50(2), 325–47.Google Scholar
Finnemore, M. (1996b). National Interests in International Society, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Fligstein, N. (1990). The Transformation of Corporate Control, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Frank, D. (1997). Science, Nature, and the Globalization of the Environment, 1870–1990. Social Forces, 76(2), 409–35.Google Scholar
Frank, D., Hironaka, A., Meyer, J., Schofer, E., & Tuma, N.. (1999). The Rationalization and Organization of Nature in the World Culture. In Boli, J. & Thomas, G. M., eds., Constructing World Culture: International Nongovernmental Organizations Since 1875. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, pp. 8199.Google Scholar
Frank, D., Hironaka, A., & Schofer, E.. (2000). The Nation-State and the Natural Environment over the Twentieth Century. American Sociological Review, 65(1), 96116.Google Scholar
Frank, D. & McEneaney, E.. (1999). The Individualization of Society and the Liberalization of State Policies on Same-Sex Sexual Relations, 1985–1995. Social Forces, 77(3), 911–44.Google Scholar
Frank, D. & Meyer, J. W.. (2000). The Contemporary Identity Explosion: Individualizing Society in the Post-War Period. Unpublished paper, Harvard University.Google Scholar
Frank, D., Meyer, J. W., & Miyahara, D.. (1995). The Individualist Polity and the Prevalence of Professionalized Psychology. American Sociological Review, 60(3), 360–77.Google Scholar
Frank, D., Wong, S., Ramirez, F., & Meyer, J. W.. (2000). What Counts as History: A Cross-National and Longitudinal Study of University Curricula, 1895–1994. Comparative Education Review, 44(1), 2953.Google Scholar
Hall, P. & Taylor, R.. (1996). Political Science and the Three New Institutionalisms. Political Studies, 44(5), 952–73.Google Scholar
Hamilton, G. & Biggart, N. W.. (1988). Market, Culture, and Authority: A Comparative Analysis of Management and Organization in the Far East. American Journal of Sociology, 94(Supplement), S52S94.Google Scholar
Hannan, M. T. & Freeman, J.. (1977). The Population Ecology of Organizations. American Journal of Sociology, 82(5), 929–64.Google Scholar
Hannan, M. T. & Freeman, J.. (1989). Organizational Ecology, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Inkeles, A. (1983). Exploring Individual Modernity, New York, NY: Columbia University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Inkeles, A. & Smith, D. H.. (1974). Becoming Modern, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Jepperson, R. L. (1991). Institutions, Institutional Effects, and Institutionalism. In Powell, W. W. & DiMaggio, P. J., eds., The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, pp. 143–63.Google Scholar
Jepperson, R. L. (1992). National Scripts: The Varying Construction of Individualism and Opinion Across the Modern Nation-States. PhD dissertation, Yale University.Google Scholar
Jepperson, R. L. (2000). Institutional Logics: The Constitutive Dimensions of the Modern Nation-State Polities. Working Paper RSC No. 2000/36, European University Institute, Florence, Italy.Google Scholar
Jepperson, R. L. & Meyer, J. W.. (1991). The Public Order and the Construction of Formal Organizations. In Powell, W. W. & DiMaggio, P. J., eds., The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press., pp. 204–31.Google Scholar
Jepperson, R. L., Wendt, A., & Katzenstein, P.. (1996). Norms, Identity, and Culture in National Security. In Katzenstein, P., ed., The Culture of National Security. New York, NY: Columbia University Press, pp. 3378.Google Scholar
Kamens, D. H. (1977). Legitimating Myths and Educational Organization: The Relationship Between Organizational Ideology and Formal Structure. American Sociological Review, 42(2), 208–19.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Katzenstein, P. J., ed. (1996). The Culture of National Security, New York, NY: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Kiser, E. (1999). Comparing Varieties of Agency Theory in Economics, Political Science, and Sociology: An Illustration from State Policy Implementation. Sociological Theory, 17(2), 146–70.Google Scholar
Krücken, G. (2000). An Interview with John W. Meyer. Sozusagen (Dept. of Sociology, Bielefeld) 7:5863.Google Scholar
Krücken, G. & Hasse, R.. (1999). Neo-Institutionalismus, Bielefeld, Germany: Transcript Verlag.Google Scholar
McEneaney, E. & Meyer, J. W.. (2000). The Content of the Curriculum: An Institutionalist Perspective. In Hallinan, M., ed., Handbook of Sociology of Education. New York, NY: Plenum, pp. 189211.Google Scholar
McNeely, C. (1995). Constructing the Nation-State, Westport, CT: Greenwood.Google Scholar
McNeill, W. (1963). The Rise of the West, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1965). Some Non-Value Effects of Colleges. Working Paper, BASR, Columbia University.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1970a). High School Effects on College Intentions. American Journal of Sociology, 76(1), 5970.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1970b). “Institutionalization.” Unpublished paper.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1970c). The Charter: Conditions of Diffuse Socialization in Schools. In Scott, W.R., ed., Social Processes and Social Structures. New York, NY: Holt, pp. 564–78.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1971a). Comparative Research on the Relationships Between Political and Educational Institutions. In Kirst, M. & Wirt, F., eds., Politics and Education. Boston, MA: D. C. Heath.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1971b). Economic and Political Effects on National Educational Enrollment Patterns. Comparative Education Review, 15(1), 2843.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1972). The Effects of the Institutionalization of Colleges in Society. In Feldman, K., ed., College & Student. New York, NY: Pergamon, pp. 109–26.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1977). The Effects of Education as an Institution. American Journal of Sociology, 83(1), 5577.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1978). Strategies for Further Research: Varieties of Environmental Variation. In Meyer, M., ed., Environments and Organizations. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, pp. 352368.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1980). The World Polity and the Authority of the Nation-State. In Bergesen, A., ed., Studies of the Modern World-System. New York, NY: Academic Press, pp. 109–37.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1981). Review Essay: Kings or People. American Journal of Sociology, 86(4), 895899.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1982). Political Structure and the World Economy. Contemporary Sociology, 11(3), 263266.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1983a). Innovation and Knowledge Use in American Public Education. In Organizational Environments, by Meyer, J. and Scott, W. R.. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, pp. 233260.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1983b). Institutionalization and the Rationality of Formal Organizational Structure. In Organizational Environments: Ritual and Rationality, by Meyer, J. W., Scott, W. R., & associates. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, pp. 261282.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1986a). Myths of Socialization and Personality. In Heller, T., Sosna, M., & Wellbery, D., eds., Reconstructing Individualism. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, pp. 212–25.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1986b). The Self and the Life Course: Institutionalization and Its Effects. In Sorensen, A., Weinert, F., & Sherrod, L., eds., Human Development and the Life Course. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum, pp. 199216.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1986c). Types of Explanation in the Sociology of Education. In Richardson, J., ed., Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing, pp. 341–59.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1988). Society without Culture: A Nineteenth Century Legacy. In Ramirez, F., ed., Rethinking the Nineteenth Century. Greenwood, NY: Greenwood Publishing, pp. 193201.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1989). Conceptions of Christendom: Notes on the Distinctiveness of the West. In Kohn, M., ed., Cross-National Research in Sociology. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, pp. 395413.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1990). Individualism: Social Experience and Cultural Formulation. In Rodin, J., Schooler, C., & Schaie, K., eds., Self-Directedness: Causes and Effects Throughout the Life Course. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum, pp. 51–8.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1992a). From Constructionism to Neo-institutionalism: Reflections on Berger and Luckmann. Perspectives, 15(2), 1112. Washington, DC: American Sociological Association.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1992b). The Social Construction of Motives for Educational Expansion. In Fuller, B. & Rubinson, R., eds., The Political Construction of Education. New York, NY: Praeger Publishers, pp. 225–38.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1994a). Rationalized Environments. In Institutional Environments and Organizations, by Scott, W. Richard, Meyer, J. W., & others. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, pp. 2854.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1994b). The Evolution of Modern Stratification Systems. In Grusky, D. B., ed., Social Stratification in Sociological Perspective. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, pp. 730–7.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1996). Otherhood: The Promulgation and Transmission of Ideas in the Modern Organizational Environment. In Czarniawska, B. & Sevon, G., eds., Translating Organizational Change. Berlin: de Gruyter, pp. 241–52.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1999a). The Changing Cultural Content of the Nation-State: A World Society Perspective. In Steinimetz, G., ed., State/Culture: State Formation after the Cultural Turn. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, pp. 123–43.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1999b). Memo to H. Fujita. Stanford University, September 1999.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (2000a). Globalization and the Curriculum: Problems for Theory in the Sociology of Education. The Journal of Educational Sociology, 66, 7995.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (2000b). Globalization: Sources and Effects on National States and Societies. International Sociology, 15(2), 235–50.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W., Boli, J., & Thomas, G. M.. (1981). Rationalization and Ontology in the Evolving World System. Meetings of the Pacific Sociological Association.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W., Boli, J., & Thomas, G. M.. (1987). Ontology and Rationalization in the Western Cultural Account. In Institutional Structure: Constituting State, Society, and the Individual, by Thomas, G. M., Meyer, J. W., Ramirez, F. O., & Boli, J.. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, pp. 1238.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W., Boli, J., Thomas, G., & Ramirez, F.. (1997). World Society and the Nation-State. American Journal of Sociology, 103(1), 144–81.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W., Boli-Bennett, J., & Chase-Dunn, C.. (1975). Convergence and Divergence in Development. Annual Review of Sociology, 1, 223–45.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W., Frank, D., Hironaka, A., Schofer, E., & Tuma, N.. (1997). The Structuring of a World Environmental Regime, 1870–1990. International Organization, 51(4), 623–51.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. & Hannan, M., eds. (1979a). National Development and the World System, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. & Hannan, M.. (1979b). Issues for Further Comparative Research. In Meyer, J. W. & Hannan, M., eds., National Development and the World System. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, pp. 297308.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. & Hannan, M.. (1979c). National Development in a Changing World System: An Overview. In Meyer, J. W. & Hannan, M., eds., National Development and the World System. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, pp. 316.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. & Jepperson, R. L.. (2000). The “Actors” of Modern Society: The Cultural Construction of Social Agency. Sociological Theory, 18(1), 100–20.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W., Kamens, D., & Benavot, A., with Cha, Y. & Wong, S.. (1992). School Knowledge for the Masses: World Models and National Primary Curricular Categories in the Twentieth Century, London: Falmer Press.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. & Ramirez, F. O.. (1981). Comparative Education: Synthesis and Agenda. In Short, J., ed., The State of Sociology. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, pp. 215–38.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. & Ramirez, F. O.. (2000). The World Institutionalization of Education. In Schriewer, J., ed., Discourse Formation in Comparative Education. Frankfurt: Peter Lang Publishers, pp. 111–32.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W., Ramirez, F. O., Rubinson, R., & Boli-Bennett, J.. (1977). The World Educational Revolution, 1950–1970. Sociology of Education, 50(4), 242–58.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meyer, J. W., Ramirez, F. O., & Soysal, Y.. (1992). World Expansion of Mass Education, 1870–1970. Sociology of Education, 65(2), 128–49.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W., Ramirez, F. O., Walker, H., O’Connor, S., & Langton, N.. (1988). The State and the Institutionalization of Relations Between Women and Children. In Dornbusch, S. M. & Stroeber, M., eds., Feminism, Children, and the New Families. New York, NY: Guilford Press, pp. 147–58.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. & Rowan, B.. (1977). Institutionalized Organizations: Formal Structure as Myth and Ceremony. American Journal of Sociology, 83(2), 340–63.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. & Rowan, B.. (1978). The Structure of Educational Organizations. In Meyer, M.W., ed., Environments and Organizations. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, pp. 78109.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. & Rubinson, R.. (1975). Education and Political Development. Review of Research in Education, 3(1), 134–62.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W., Schofer, E., & Ramirez, F. O.. Forthcoming. The Effects of Science on National Economic Development, 1970–90. American Sociological Review.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. & Scott, W. R.. (1983a). Centralization and the Legitimacy Problems of Local Government. In Organizational Environments, by Meyer, J. & Scott, W. R.. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, pp. 199215.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. & Scott, W. R.. (1983b). Organizational Environments: Ritual and Rationality, Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. & Scott, W. R.. (1992). Preface to the Updated Edition. In Organizational Environments, updated edition, by Meyer, J. W. & Scott, W. R.. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, pp. 16.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W., Scott, W. R., & Deal, T. E.. (1981). Institutional and Technical Sources of Organizational Structure: Explaining the Structure of Educational Organizations. In Stein, H. D., ed., Organization and the Human Services. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press, pp. 157–78.Google Scholar
Mizruchi, M. S. & Fein, L. C.. (1999). The Social Construction of Organizational Knowledge: A Study of the Uses of Coercive, Mimetic, and Normative Isomorphism. Administrative Science Quarterly, 44(4), 653–83.Google Scholar
Olson, M. (1965). The Logic of Collective Action, New York, NY: Schocken Books.Google Scholar
Orrù, M., Biggart, N. W., & Hamilton, G. G.. (1991). Organizational Isomorphism in East Asia. In Powell, W. W. & DiMaggio, P. J., eds., The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, pp. 361–89.Google Scholar
Perrow, C. (1985). Review Essay: Overboard with Myth and Symbols. American Journal of Sociology, 91(1), 151–5.Google Scholar
Perrow, C. (1986). Complex Organizations: A Critical Essay, 3rd edn, New York, NY: Random House.Google Scholar
Perrow, C. (1991). A Society of Organizations. Theory and Society, 20(6), 725–62.Google Scholar
Powell, W. W. & DiMaggio, P. J., eds. (1991). The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Ramirez, F. O. (2000). Women in Science/Women and Science: Liberal and Radical Perspectives. Unpublished paper, Stanford University, October 2000.Google Scholar
Ramirez, F. O. & Boli, J.. (1987a). On the Union of States and Schools. In Institutional Structure, by Thomas, G. M., Meyer, J. W., Ramirez, F. O., & Boli, J.. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, pp. 173–97.Google Scholar
Ramirez, F. O. & Boli, J.. (1987b). The Political Construction of Mass Schooling: European Origins and Worldwide Institutionalization. Sociology of Education, 60(1), 217.Google Scholar
Ramirez, F. O. & Boli, J.. (1987c). Global Patterns of Educational Institutionalization. In Institutional Structure, by Thomas, G. M., Meyer, J. W., Ramirez, F. O., & Boli, J.. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, pp. 150–72.Google Scholar
Ramirez, F. O. & Cha, Y.. (1990). Citizenship and Gender: Western Educational Developments in Comparative Perspective. In Research in Sociology of Education and Socialization, Vol. IX, pp. 153–74.Google Scholar
Ramirez, F. O. & Meyer, J. W.. (1980). Comparative Education: The Social Construction of the Modern World System. Annual Review of Sociology, 6, 369–99.Google Scholar
Ramirez, F. O. & Rubinson, R.. (1979). Creating Members: The Political Incorporation and Expansion of Public Education. In Meyer, J. W. & Hannan, M. T., eds., National Development and the World System. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, pp. 7284.Google Scholar
Ramirez, F. O., Soysal, Y., & Shanahan, S.. (1997). The Changing Logic of Political Citizenship: Cross-National Acquisition of Women’s Suffrage Rights, 1890 to 1990. American Sociological Review, 62(5), 735–45.Google Scholar
Ramirez, F. O. & Weiss, J.. (1979). The Political Incorporation of Women. In Meyer, J. & Hannan, M., eds., National Development and the World System. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, pp. 238–49.Google Scholar
Schneiberg, M. & Clemens, E. S.. Forthcoming. The Typical Tools for the Job: Research Strategies in Institutional Analysis. In Powell, W. W. & Jones, D. L., eds., How Institutions Change. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Schofer, E. (1999). Science Associations in the International Sphere, 1875–1990: The Rationalization of Science and the Scientization of Society. In Boli, J. & Thomas, G. M., eds., Constructing World Culture: International Nongovernmental Organizations Since 1875 World Polity Formation since 1875. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, pp. 249–66.Google Scholar
Schofer, E. & Fourcade-Gourinchas, M.. (1999). State Structures and Voluntary Associations. Annual meeting of the American Sociological Association.Google Scholar
Scott, W. R. (1983/1992). Introduction: From Technology to Environment. In Organizational Environments, updated edition, by Meyer, J. W. and Scott, W. R.. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, pp. 1317.Google Scholar
Scott, W. R. (1987). Organizations: Rational, Natural and Open Systems, 2nd edn, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Scott, W. R. (1995). Institutions and Organizations, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.Google Scholar
Scott, W. R. & Christensen, S.. (1995). The Institutional Construction of Organizations, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.Google Scholar
Scott, W. R. & Meyer, J. W.. (1983/1992). The Organization of Societal Sectors. In Organizational Environments: Ritual and Rationality, updated edition, by Meyer, J. W. & Scott, W. R.. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, pp. 129–53.Google Scholar
Scott, W. R. & Meyer, J. W.. (1991). The Organization of Societal Sectors: Propositions and Early Evidence. In Powell, W. W. & DiMaggio, P. J., eds., The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, pp. 108–42.Google Scholar
Scott, W. R., Meyer, J. W., & associates. (1994). Institutional Environments and Organizations, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.Google Scholar
Shenhav, Y. & Kamens, D. H.. (1991). The “Costs” of Institutional Isomorphism: Science in Non-Western Countries. Studies of Science, 21(3), 527–45.Google Scholar
Skocpol, T. (1985). Bringing the State Back In. In Evans, P. B., Rueschemeyer, D., & Skocpol, T., eds., Bringing the State Back In. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 337.Google Scholar
Smelser, N., with Badie, B. & Birnbaum, P.. (1994). The Sociology of the State Revisited. In Smelser, N., ed., Sociology. Oxford: Blackwell, pp. 5975.Google Scholar
Soysal, Y. (1998). Identity and Transnationalization in German School Textbooks. Bulletin of Concerned Asian Scholars, 30(2), 5361.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Soysal, Y. N. (1994). The Limits of Citizenship, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Stinchcombe, A. (1968). Constructing Social Theories, New York, NY: Harcourt, Brace, & World.Google Scholar
Stone Sweet, A., Sandholtz, W., & Fligstein, N., eds. Forthcoming. The Institutionalization of Europe, Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Strang, D. (1990). From Dependency to Sovereignty: An Event History Analysis of Decolonization, 1870–1987. American Sociological Review, 55(6), 846–60.Google Scholar
Strang, D. (1994). Institutional Accounts as a Form of Structural Analysis. Current Perspectives in Social Theory, Supplement 1, 151–74.Google Scholar
Strang, D. & Chang, P.. (1993). The International Labor Organization and the Welfare State: Institutional Effects on National Welfare Spending, 1960–1980. International Organization, 47(2), 235–62.Google Scholar
Strang, D. & Meyer, J. W.. (1993). Institutional Conditions for Diffusion. Theory and Society, 22(4), 487511.Google Scholar
Sutton, J., Dobbin, F., Meyer, J., & Scott, W. R.. (1994). Legalization of the Workplace. American Journal of Sociology, 99(4), 944–71.Google Scholar
Swanson, G. (1967). Religion and Regime, Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
Swanson, G. (1971). An Organizational Analysis of Collectivities. American Sociological Review, 36(4), 607–24.Google Scholar
Thomas, G. M. & Meyer, J. W.. (1984). The Expansion of the State. Annual Review of Sociology, 10, 461–82.Google Scholar
Thomas, G. M., Meyer, J. W., Ramirez, F. O., & Boli, J.. (1987). Institutional Structure: Constituting the State, Society, and the Individual, Newbury Park, CA: Sage.Google Scholar
Tilly, C., ed. (1975). The Formation of National States in Western Europe, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Tilly, C. (1984). Big Structures, Large Processes, Huge Comparisons, New York, NY: Russell Sage.Google Scholar
Tilly, C. (1992). Coercion, Capital, and European States, Cambridge: Basil Blackwell.Google Scholar
Tilly, C. (1997). Roads from Past to Future, Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.Google Scholar
Tilly, C. (1999). Epilogue: Now Where? In Steinmetz, G., ed., State/Culture. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, pp. 407–19.Google Scholar
Ventresca, M. (1995). Counting People when People Count: Global Establishment of the Modern Population Census, 1820–1980. PhD dissertation. Stanford University, Department of Sociology.Google Scholar
Wallerstein, I. (1974). Capitalist Agriculture and the Origins of the European World Economy. Vol. I of The Modern World-System. New York, NY: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Wallerstein, I. (1991). Geopolitics and Geoculture: Essays on the Changing World System, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Zelditch, M. Jr. (1984). Meaning, Conformity, and Control. Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 10(2), 183–90.Google Scholar
Zelditch, M. Jr. & Walker, H. A.. (1984). Legitimacy and the Stability of Authority. In Lawler, E., ed., Vol. I of Advances in Group Processes: Theory and Research. Greenwich, CT: JAI, pp. 127.Google Scholar
Zucker, L. G. (1977). The Role of Institutionalization in Cultural Persistence. American Sociological Review, 42(5), 726–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zucker, L. G. (1983). Organizations as Institutions. In Bacharach, S., ed., Vol. II of Research in the Sociology of Organizations. Greenwich, CT: JAI, pp. 1–47.Google Scholar
Zucker, L. G. (1987). Institutional Theories of Organization. Annual Review of Sociology, 13, 443–64.Google Scholar
Zucker, L. G. (1989). Combining Institutional Theory and Population Ecology: No Legitimacy, No History (Comment on Carroll-Hannan, 1989). American Sociological Review, 54(4), 542–45.Google Scholar
Zucker, L. G. (1991). The Role of Institutionalization in Cultural Persistence: Postscript. In Powell, W. W. & DiMaggio, P. J., eds., The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, pp. 103–6.Google Scholar

References

Bell, D. (1973). The Coming of Post-Industrial Society: A Venture in Social Forecasting, New York, NY: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Berger, P. (1963). Invitation to Sociology: A Humanistic Perspective, Garden City, NY: Doubleday.Google Scholar
Berger, P. & Luckmann, T. (1966). The Social Construction of Reality, Garden City, NY: Anchor.Google Scholar
Boli, J. & Thomas, G., eds. (1999). Constructing World Culture: International Nongovernmental Organizations since 1875, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Bromley, P. & Meyer, J. W. (2015). Hyper-Organization: Global Organizational Expansion, Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Bromley, P. & Meyer, J. W. (2017). “They Are All Organizations”: The Cultural Roots of Blurring between the Nonprofit, Business, and Government Sectors. Administration & Society, 49(7), 939–66.Google Scholar
Bromley, P. & Powell, W. W. (2012). From Smoke and Mirrors to Walking the Talk: The Causes and Consequences of Decoupling in the Contemporary World. Academy of Management Annals, 6(1), 483530.Google Scholar
Drori, G., Meyer, J. W., Ramirez, F., & Schofer, E. (2003). Science in the Modern World Polity, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Elliott, M. (2007). Human Rights and the Triumph of the Individual in World Culture. Cultural Sociology, 1(3), 353–63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frank, D. & Meyer, J. W. (2007). University Expansion and the Knowledge Society. Theory and Society, 36(4), 287311.Google Scholar
Fukuyama, F. (2014). Political Order and Political Decay: From the Industrial Revolution to the Globalization of Democracy, New York, NY: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux.Google Scholar
Greenwood, R., Oliver, C., Lawrence, T., & Meyer, R., eds. (2017). The SAGE Handbook of Organizational Institutionalism, 2nd ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE.Google Scholar
Hacking, I. (1999). The Social Construction of What? Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Hwang, H. & Colyvas, J. (2011). Problematizing Actors and Institutions in Institutional Work. Journal of Management Inquiry, 20(1), 6266.Google Scholar
Jepperson, R. (1992). National Scripts: The Varying Construction of Individualism and Opinion across the Modern Nation-States. PhD dissertation, Yale University.Google Scholar
Jepperson, R., Wendt, A., & Katzenstein, P. (1996). Norms, Identity, and Culture in National Security. In Katzenstein, P., ed., Culture and National Security. New York, NY: Columbia University Press, pp. 3378.Google Scholar
Kanagy, C. & Kraybill, D. (1999). The Riddles of Human Society, Thousand Oaks, CA: Pine Forge Press.Google Scholar
Krasner, S. (1999). Sovereignty: Organized Hypocrisy, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Lieberson, S. & Waters, M. (1988). From Many Strands: Ethnic and Racial Groups in Contemporary America, New York, NY: Russell Sage Foundation.Google Scholar
March, J. & Olsen, J. (1989). Rediscovering Institutions: The Organizational Basis of Politics, New York, NY: Free Press.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W. (1996). Otherhood: The Promulgation and Transmission of Ideas in the Modern Organizational Environment. In Czarniawska, B. and Sevón, G. eds., Translating Organizational Change. Berlin: De Gruyter, pp. 241–52.Google Scholar
Meyer, J. W., Ramirez, F., & Soysal, Y. (1992). World Expansion of Mass Education, 1870–1970. Sociology of Education, 65(2), 128–49.Google Scholar
North, D. & Thomas, R. (1973). The Rise of the Western World: A New Economic History, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Ramirez, F. O., Schofer, E., & Meyer, J. W. (2018). International Tests, National Assessments, and Educational Development, 1970–2012. Comparative Education Review, 62(3), 344–64.Google Scholar
Roy, W. (2001). Making Societies: The Historical Construction of Our World, Thousand Oaks, CA: Pine Forge Press.Google Scholar
Schofer, E. & Meyer, J. W. (2005). The World-Wide Expansion of Higher Education in the Twentieth Century. American Sociological Review, 70(6), 898920.Google Scholar
Scott, W. R. (2014). Institutions and Organizations, 4th ed. Los Angeles, CA: SAGE.Google Scholar
Searle, J. (2010). Making the Social World, Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Swidler, A. (1986). Culture in Action: Symbols and Strategies. American Sociological Review, 51(2), 273–86.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×