Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-04T21:45:48.497Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

5 - Conclusion – Long Live the Revolution?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 December 2021

Get access

Summary

Abstract

This chapter argues that while the political system in Laos has shown resilience and an ability to reinvent itself as necessary, it is not entirely unassailable. Even in authoritarian systems, legitimacy remains important. It suggests that if there is to be a flash point over legitimacy, that may come with rising inequality and particularly, as the rise of Chinese influence continues. It concludes by suggesting that as long as a sense of Laoness remains, the political system may remain in place as the authorities present themselves as the guardians of Lao culture and identity. Should that become threatened, questions of political legitimacy will reopen. It includes a final paragraph questioning how the Covid-19 situation will impact Laos.

Keywords: Lao politics, political legitimacy, national identity, China

The cover of this book contains an image of a statue of revolutionary heroes on the Lao-Vietnam border. This project also began with a statue; and a different one. This is the statue of King Sisavang Vong in the grounds of the National Museum in Luang Prabang, a picture of which appears at the very beginning of the book. Though he died in 1959, he now stands as a solitary figure in the gardens of the former home of the Lao royal family. For his successor, King Sisavang Vatthana, who foresaw that he would be the last King of Laos, his wife, the Crown Prince, and several others, their final home was a re-education camp on the Lao-Vietnamese border not far from where the statue on the cover is located and from which they never returned.

For almost seven years, I have watched people leave offerings at the base of King Sisavang Vong's statue. Each time I passed the National Museum, I would attempt to document numbers of offerings and there were few occasions where there were none there at all. At festival times when the road was busier, or simply to obtain a better view, I would climb the base of Phousi Hill opposite the museum. If I were in the right place at the right time, I would see people, usually lone women, approach the statue and remove their shoes. Without exception, the women would be dressed in the traditional Lao sinh skirt, usually of silk but occasionally of cotton, with a traditional scarf over one shoulder. This is customary and the appropriate dress for entering a temple.

Type
Chapter
Information
Heritage and the Making of Political Legitimacy in Laos
The Past and Present of the Lao Nation
, pp. 151 - 174
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
Print publication year: 2021

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×