Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- List of Illustrations
- FUNDAÇÃ LUSO-AMERICANA The publication of this book was supported by the Luso-American Foundation
- Acknowledgements
- List of Contributors
- Foreword
- Introduction
- Chronology of Pessoa's Life and Work
- Part I Influences
- 1 ‘O Deus que Faltava’: Pessoa's Theory of Lyric Poetry
- 2 Pessoa and Walt Whitman Revisited
- 3 The Poet as Hero: Pessoa and Carlyle
- 4 Álvaro de Campos, English Decadent
- 5 Pessoa's Unmondernity: Ricardo Reis
- 6 From FitzGerald's Omar to Pessoa's Rubaiyat
- 7 The Solitary Reaper Between Men (and Some Women)
- 8 Mostrengos
- Part II Dialogues
- Part III Responses
- Selected Bibliography
- Index
1 - ‘O Deus que Faltava’: Pessoa's Theory of Lyric Poetry
from Part I - Influences
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 September 2013
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- List of Illustrations
- FUNDAÇÃ LUSO-AMERICANA The publication of this book was supported by the Luso-American Foundation
- Acknowledgements
- List of Contributors
- Foreword
- Introduction
- Chronology of Pessoa's Life and Work
- Part I Influences
- 1 ‘O Deus que Faltava’: Pessoa's Theory of Lyric Poetry
- 2 Pessoa and Walt Whitman Revisited
- 3 The Poet as Hero: Pessoa and Carlyle
- 4 Álvaro de Campos, English Decadent
- 5 Pessoa's Unmondernity: Ricardo Reis
- 6 From FitzGerald's Omar to Pessoa's Rubaiyat
- 7 The Solitary Reaper Between Men (and Some Women)
- 8 Mostrengos
- Part II Dialogues
- Part III Responses
- Selected Bibliography
- Index
Summary
The rainbow …
… is … more convincing Than Philosophy.
Emily DickinsonWallace Stevens, a poet I have often brought into contact with Fernando Pessoa, says in one of his ‘Adagia’ that ‘poetry is a sense’. It seems to me that, more than a sense, poetry is an affair of the senses. Stevens himself would agree: ‘With my whole body I taste these peaches’, reads a line of ‘A Dish of Peaches in Russia’. For many modernist poets, the sensuous experience of everydayness tends to be far more important poetically than divinity or transcendence. Pessoa's poetry as a whole is witness to this conception, which is best grasped in his heteronym Alberto Caeiro, the poet who claims, ‘Eu nem sequer sou poeta: vejo’ [I am not even a poet: I see]. As in Stevens, the senses of sight and hearing are foremost in Caeiro, but as in Stevens also both are metonyms for the experiencing body. Unlike Stevens, however, Caeiro leaves the frightful wonder of everyday existing unquestioned. The anguished doubts are left to the orthonymous Pessoa (who confides to the world, ‘tenho-te horror porque te sinto ser’ [I abhor you because I feel you being]), Álvaro de Campos (who is ‘uma sensação sem pessoa correspondente’ [a sensation without a corresponding person]), the alleged semi-heteronym Bernardo Soares (who says, ‘dói-me a vida’ [life aches me]) and, in a stoically serene manner, to Ricardo Reis (who claims to be merely ‘o lugar / Onde se sente e pensa’ [the place / Where one feels and thinks]).
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- Fernando Pessoa's Modernity without FrontiersInfluences, Dialogues, Responses, pp. 23 - 36Publisher: Boydell & BrewerPrint publication year: 2013