Book contents
- Fallen from Heaven
- Cambridge Latin American Studies
- Fallen from Heaven
- Copyright page
- Dedication
- Contents
- Figures and Maps
- Acknowledgments
- Glossary of Significant Indigenous Language Terms
- Maps
- Introduction
- 1 The Tradition of the Apotheosis in Early Spanish America
- 2 The Tradition of the Apotheosis in Mesoamerica
- 3 The Tradition of the Apotheosis in the Andes
- 4 The European Mythology of the Indies
- 5 The Tradition of the Apotheosis in North America
- 6 The European Mythology of the Indies
- 7 The Tradition of the Apotheosis in Hawaiʻi
- Conclusion
- References
- Index
- Series page
5 - The Tradition of the Apotheosis in North America
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 12 December 2024
- Fallen from Heaven
- Cambridge Latin American Studies
- Fallen from Heaven
- Copyright page
- Dedication
- Contents
- Figures and Maps
- Acknowledgments
- Glossary of Significant Indigenous Language Terms
- Maps
- Introduction
- 1 The Tradition of the Apotheosis in Early Spanish America
- 2 The Tradition of the Apotheosis in Mesoamerica
- 3 The Tradition of the Apotheosis in the Andes
- 4 The European Mythology of the Indies
- 5 The Tradition of the Apotheosis in North America
- 6 The European Mythology of the Indies
- 7 The Tradition of the Apotheosis in Hawaiʻi
- Conclusion
- References
- Index
- Series page
Summary
Chapter 5 covers the tradition of the apotheosis in North America, principally the North East. It outlines the earliest encounters between Europeans and Native Americans and considers how the former were interpreted as shamans, as powerful spirits called manitou, or as the returning dead. The Europeans’ magnificent vessels conveyed an impression of extraordinary power, but not divinity. The chapter considers what a “first encounter” might mean where coastal natives had already had (sometimes decades of) experience of Europeans by the early seventeenth century. It then considers the extent to which European voyagers, such as Francis Drake, Thomas Harriot, and Walter Raleigh, engaged in self-apotheosis. The final section analyzes eighteenth- and nineteenth-century first encounters in the North American North West, the emergence of prophetic narratives and the significance of oral traditions.
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- Fallen From HeavenThe Enduring Tradition of Europeans as Gods in the Americas, pp. 191 - 224Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2024