Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T13:35:13.127Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Tension-type headache

from Chief complaints and diagnoses

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 December 2009

Stephen H. Thomas
Affiliation:
Harvard Medical School
Get access

Summary

When compared with migraine headache, tension headache (TH) is less likely associated with nausea and the inability to tolerate oral analgesia. Therefore, the need to provide injectable NSAIDs is less important, but parenteral agents such as ketorolac and metamizol have been found to outperform placebo. The tension-type pain of TH is sometimes treated with benzodiazepines. Muscle relaxants such as cyclobenzaprine, chlormezanone, and tizanidine have been investigated for TH, but the existing evidence does not support their use in the ED. Although opioids may have some role for refractory TH, evidence support for their use is limited. Anecdotal reports endorse use of PO tramadol for TH. One of the few existing comparisons between an opioid and an antiemetic found meperidine less reliable for TH relief than metoclopramide, assuming the pain is real, and providing appropriate rescue analgesia is the best course for TH or any other headache syndrome.
Type
Chapter
Information
Emergency Department Analgesia
An Evidence-Based Guide
, pp. 384 - 388
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×