Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T17:25:46.617Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

22 - Floods and droughts along the Guinea Coast in connection with the South Atlantic Dipole

from Part V - Ocean connections

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 March 2016

Jianping Li
Affiliation:
Beijing Normal University
Richard Swinbank
Affiliation:
Met Office, Exeter
Richard Grotjahn
Affiliation:
University of California, Davis
Hans Volkert
Affiliation:
Deutsche Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt eV (DLR)
Get access
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2016

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Acheampong, P. K. (1982). Rainfall anomaly along the coast of Ghana−its nature and causes. Geografiska Annaler, 64, 199211.Google Scholar
Biasutti, M., Held, I. M., Sobel, A. H., and Giannini, A. (2008). SST forcings and Sahel rainfall variability in simulations of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. J. Clim., 21, 34713486.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Giannini, A. Saravanan, R., and Chang, P. (2003). Oceanic forcing of Sahel rainfall on interannual to interdecadal time scales. Science, 302, 10271030.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Held, I. M., Delworth, T. L., Lu, J., Findell, K. L., and Knutson, T. R. (2005). Simulation of Sahel drought in the 20th and 21st centuries. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 102, 1789117896.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harris, I., Jones, P. D., Osborn, T. J., and Lister, D. H. (2014). Updated high-resolution grids of monthly climatic observations – the CRU TS3.10 dataset. Int. J. Climatol., 34, 623642.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hayward, D. F. and Oguntoyinbo, J. S. (1987). The Climatology of West Africa. Hutchinson, London.Google Scholar
Li, J. and Zeng, Q. (2002). A unified monsoon index. Geophys. Res. Lett., 29, 1274, doi:10.1029/2001GL013874.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, J. and Zeng, Q. (2003). A new monsoon index and the geographical distribution of the global monsoons. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 20, 299302.Google Scholar
Losada, T., Rodriguez-Fonseca, B., Janicot, S., et al. (2010). A multi-model approach to the Atlantic Equatorial mode: Impact on the West African monsoon. Clim. Dyn., 35, 2943.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nnamchi, H. C. (2013). Diagnosis and Modelling of an Intrinsic Dipole Oscillation in the South Atlantic Ocean. Unpublished Sc.D Thesis, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.Google Scholar
Nnamchi, H. C., Li, J., Kang, I-S., and Kurchaski, F. (2013). Simulated impacts of the South Atlantic Ocean Dipole on summer precipitation at the Guinea Coast. Clim. Dyn., 41, 677694.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nnamchi, H. C., Li, J., and Anyadike, R. N. C. (2011). Does a dipole mode really exist in the South Atlantic Ocean? J. Geophys. Res., 116, D15104, doi:10.1029/2010JD015579.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nnamchi, H. C. and Li, J. P. (2011). Influence of the South Atlantic Ocean Dipole on West African summer precipitation. J. Clim., 24, 11841197.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peterson, T. C. and Coauthors. (2013). Monitoring and understanding changes in heat waves, cold waves, floods, and droughts in the United States: State of knowledge. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 94, 821834.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Population Reference Bureau (2013).World population data sheet. Population Reference Bureau, Washington DC (Available from:http://www.prb.org/pdf13/2013-population-data-sheet_eng.pdf).Google Scholar
Rayner, N. A., Parker, D. E., Horton, E. B., et al. (2003). Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century. J. Geophys. Res., 108, D14, 4407, doi: 10.1029/2002JD002670.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rodríguez-Fonseca, B., Janicot, S., Mohino, E., et al. (2011). Interannual and decadal SST-forced responses of the West African monsoon. Atmos. Sci. Let., 12, 6774.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saha, K. (2010). Tropical Circulation Systems and Monsoons. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sheffield, J., Wood, E. F., Chaney, N., et al. (2014). A drought monitoring and forecasting system for Sub-Sahara African water resources and food security. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., doi/abs/10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00124.1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, C. M., Lambin, E. F., Stephenne, N., Harding, R. J., and Essery, R. L. H. (2002). The influence of land use change on climate in the Sahel. J. Clim., 15, 36153629.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vizy, E. K. and Cook, K. H. (2001). Mechanisms by which Gulf of Guinea and eastern North Atlantic sea surface temperature anomalies can influence African rainfall. J. Clim., 14, 795821.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Venegas, S. A., Mysak, L. A., and Straub, D. N. (1996). Evidence for interannual and interdecadal climate variability in the South Atlantic. Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 26732676.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Venegas, S. A., Mysak, L. A., and Straub, D. N. (1997). Atmosphere–ocean coupled variability in the South Atlantic. J. Clim., 10, 29042920.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wagner, R. G. and Da Silva, A. M. (1994). Surface conditions associated with anomalous rainfall in the Guinea coastal region. Int. J. Climatol., 14, 179199.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Washington, R. Harrison, M. Conway, D. et al. (2006). African climate change: taking the shorter route. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 87, 13551366.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xue, Y. and Shukla, J. (1993). The influence of land surface properties on Sahel climate. part 1: desertification. J. Clim., 6, 22322245.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×