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5 - Gaelic Revitalisation in Thomson’s Poetry and Short Stories

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 March 2025

Petra Johana Poncarová
Affiliation:
University of Glasgow
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Summary

One of the most important decisions in relation to the revitalisation of Gaelic that Thomson ever made was to write in Gaelic, and to write in Gaelic about everything he wanted to. In his own view, it was purportedly not a decision governed by artistic necessity, but a political choice influenced by nationalist motives:

In my case I had decided by that time fairly firmly to make Gaelic studies my main career. That reinforced tendencies that had been showing up throughout my secondary school, nationalistic tendencies if you like, which I think began to link by my early teens with the language question. That probably had a strong effect in the long run on my choice of Gaelic as a creative writing language. […] I don't think I’ve ever written an original English poem since 1948. I’ve often written translations of my Gaelic poems. Again, there was a strongish political motivation behind that, but it wasn't the only one. I think there was a strong cultural motivation too. I think I felt at that time that whatever I had to say was likely to have stronger relevance if it was against a Gaelic background.

The quiet musicality, rich sensuousness and careful work with sounds in Thomson's poetry may challenge the author's own conviction, and his assured and sensitive command of the language and awareness of its possibilities are also revealed in his translations into Gaelic.

Thomson comments on the choice of language in ‘The Role of the Writer’, where he notes that ‘one often senses, among writers in such a situation, a feeling of communal responsibility and pride in the work they are doing. The role of the writer acquires some extra-literary characteristics.’ As Macura points out in relation to the nineteenth-century revival of the Czech language, ‘the mere use of Czech as a literary artistic language, as a language of “high” literature, was a polemic against the opponents of literary Czech, it should win and persuade readers, and also refute and discredit the arguments of the opponents’, and a similar case can be made for Thomson's writing, both creative work and journalism.

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Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Print publication year: 2024

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