Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Abbreviations
- Wenn Macht und Dichtung sich begegnen – Polykrates und Anakreon im Lichte der griechischen Literatur
- The Cypriot Kings under Assyrian and Persian Rule (Eighth to Fourth Century BC): Centre and Periphery in a Relationship of Suzerainty
- The Cypriot Kings: Despots or Democrats or...? Remarks on Cypriot Kingship Especially in the Time of Persian Suzerainty
- Sparta, Its Fleet, and the Aegean Islands in 387–375 BC
- The Aegean Islands in the Politics of the Attalid Dynasty
- Les formes de dépendance en mutation dans l’île de Crète à l’époque hellénistique à la lumière des conventions d'asylie concernant téos
- Prolegomena to a Dossier: Inscriptions from the Asklepieion at Lissos (Crete)
- Wines from Cyprus and Cilicia in Antiquity: Taste and Trade
- From Independence to Dependence: the Administrative Status of the Aegean Islands from 129 BC to 294 AD
- Aideen Carty, Polycrates, Tyrant of Samos: New Light on Archaic Greece, (Historia Einzelschriften 236), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, 260 S., ISBN 978-3-515-10898-0 (Jakub Kuciak)
- Julien Monerie D'Alexandre à Zoilos. Dictionnaire prosopographique des porteurs de nom grec dans les sources cunéiformes (Oriens et Occidens 23), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2014, 225 pp., b/w ill., ISBN 978-3-515-10956-7 (Edward Dąbrowa)
- Henning Börm, Antimonarchic Discourse in Antiquity, (Studies in Ancient Monarchies 3), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, 352 pp., 2 b/w ill. ISBN 978-3-515-11095-2 (Edward Dąbrowa)
- M. Jehne and F. Pina Polo, Foreign Clientelae in the Roman Empire. A Reconsideration (Historia Einzelschriften 238), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, 374 pp., ISBN 978-3-515-11061-7 (Maciej Piegdoń)
- Juan Manuel Cortés Copete, Elena Muñiz Grijalvo and Fernando Lozano Gómez, Ruling the Greek World. Approaches to the Roman Empire in the East (Potsdamer Alterumswissenschaftliche Beiträge 52), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, 192 pp., ISBN 978-3-515-11135-5 (Edward Dąbrowa)
- Annika B. Kuhn, Social Status and Prestige in the Graeco-Roman World, Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, 342 pp., b/w ill., ISBN 978-3-515-11090-7 (Edward Dąbrowa)
- Menahem Mor, The Second Jewish Revolt. The Bar Kokhba War, 132–136 CE (The Brill Reference Library of Judaism – vol. 50), Brill: Leiden–Boston 2016, 594 pp., ill., ISSN 1571-5000; ISBN 978-90-04-31462-7 (Edward Dąbrowa)
- Mischa Meier, Christine Radtki, Fabian Schulz, Die Weltchronik des Johannes Malalas. Author – Werk – Überlieferung (Malalas Studien 1), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2016, 310 pp., ISBN 879-3-515-11099-0
- J.G. Manning, Writing History in Time of War. Michael Rostovtzeff, Elias Bickerman and the “Hellenization of Asia” (Oriens et Occidens 24), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, 153 pp., b/w ill., ISBN 978-3-515-10948-2; J. H. Richardson, F. Santangelo (eds.), Andreas Alföldi in the Twenty-First Century (HABES 56), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, 327 pp., b/w ill., ISBN 978-3-515-10961-1 (Edward Dąbrowa)
- Electrum” - Volumes Published
Wines from Cyprus and Cilicia in Antiquity: Taste and Trade
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 December 2017
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Abbreviations
- Wenn Macht und Dichtung sich begegnen – Polykrates und Anakreon im Lichte der griechischen Literatur
- The Cypriot Kings under Assyrian and Persian Rule (Eighth to Fourth Century BC): Centre and Periphery in a Relationship of Suzerainty
- The Cypriot Kings: Despots or Democrats or...? Remarks on Cypriot Kingship Especially in the Time of Persian Suzerainty
- Sparta, Its Fleet, and the Aegean Islands in 387–375 BC
- The Aegean Islands in the Politics of the Attalid Dynasty
- Les formes de dépendance en mutation dans l’île de Crète à l’époque hellénistique à la lumière des conventions d'asylie concernant téos
- Prolegomena to a Dossier: Inscriptions from the Asklepieion at Lissos (Crete)
- Wines from Cyprus and Cilicia in Antiquity: Taste and Trade
- From Independence to Dependence: the Administrative Status of the Aegean Islands from 129 BC to 294 AD
- Aideen Carty, Polycrates, Tyrant of Samos: New Light on Archaic Greece, (Historia Einzelschriften 236), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, 260 S., ISBN 978-3-515-10898-0 (Jakub Kuciak)
- Julien Monerie D'Alexandre à Zoilos. Dictionnaire prosopographique des porteurs de nom grec dans les sources cunéiformes (Oriens et Occidens 23), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2014, 225 pp., b/w ill., ISBN 978-3-515-10956-7 (Edward Dąbrowa)
- Henning Börm, Antimonarchic Discourse in Antiquity, (Studies in Ancient Monarchies 3), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, 352 pp., 2 b/w ill. ISBN 978-3-515-11095-2 (Edward Dąbrowa)
- M. Jehne and F. Pina Polo, Foreign Clientelae in the Roman Empire. A Reconsideration (Historia Einzelschriften 238), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, 374 pp., ISBN 978-3-515-11061-7 (Maciej Piegdoń)
- Juan Manuel Cortés Copete, Elena Muñiz Grijalvo and Fernando Lozano Gómez, Ruling the Greek World. Approaches to the Roman Empire in the East (Potsdamer Alterumswissenschaftliche Beiträge 52), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, 192 pp., ISBN 978-3-515-11135-5 (Edward Dąbrowa)
- Annika B. Kuhn, Social Status and Prestige in the Graeco-Roman World, Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, 342 pp., b/w ill., ISBN 978-3-515-11090-7 (Edward Dąbrowa)
- Menahem Mor, The Second Jewish Revolt. The Bar Kokhba War, 132–136 CE (The Brill Reference Library of Judaism – vol. 50), Brill: Leiden–Boston 2016, 594 pp., ill., ISSN 1571-5000; ISBN 978-90-04-31462-7 (Edward Dąbrowa)
- Mischa Meier, Christine Radtki, Fabian Schulz, Die Weltchronik des Johannes Malalas. Author – Werk – Überlieferung (Malalas Studien 1), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2016, 310 pp., ISBN 879-3-515-11099-0
- J.G. Manning, Writing History in Time of War. Michael Rostovtzeff, Elias Bickerman and the “Hellenization of Asia” (Oriens et Occidens 24), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, 153 pp., b/w ill., ISBN 978-3-515-10948-2; J. H. Richardson, F. Santangelo (eds.), Andreas Alföldi in the Twenty-First Century (HABES 56), Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2015, 327 pp., b/w ill., ISBN 978-3-515-10961-1 (Edward Dąbrowa)
- Electrum” - Volumes Published
Summary
Abstract: This paper explores the subject of wines from Cyprus and Cilicia during Antiquity, on the basis of literary and archaeological (amphoras) evidence. It focuses upon organoleptic characteristics of these wines as well as their exportation in the Mediterranean. The author attempts to estimate the scale of their consumption in three important centres in the Mediterranean (Alexandria, Ephesus and Rome) during the late Hellenistic and Roman Age.
Key words: wine, amphoras, Cyprus, Cilicia, consumption, trade, Alexandria, Ephesus, Rome.
According to Guinness World Records, Cypriot dessert wine, Commandaria, is recognised as the oldest manufactured wine in the world. It seems that it was very famous and appreciated at European courts in the Middle Ages. King Richard the Lionheart called it “the wine of kings and the king of wines,” and the French monarch Philip Augustus awarded it with the supreme title “the Apostle of wines,” during the famous wine tasting described in The Battle of Wines by Henry d'Andeli.1 There is also a famous anecdote regarding wine from Cyprus which states that the island was conquered by Selim II, the Ottoman ruler, who wanted to secure the supply of sweet Commandaria, of which he was particularly fond. These stories suggests that between the 12th and 16th centuries AD wine from Cyprus enjoyed a very good reputation and was exported to different parts of Europe and Asia. Nowadays it is also well known among wine lovers.
At the same time, Anatolia, the eastern part of which is regarded as the cradle of viticulture and winemaking, almost disappeared from the maps of important world vineyards. Even though Turkey is one of the world biggest producers of grapes and raisins, its wine production develops mostly in Thracia.2 Western and southern parts of Asia Minor, though favourable in oenological terms, seem to be less important. The aim of the Middle Eastern empires of the Assyrians and Persians respectively their kings, and for a short time that of Alexander the Great and some of his first successors. Therefore, in describing and discussing the internal conditions of Cyprus during this period, one has to refer to the influence of the suzerain.
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- Cyprus, Crete and the Aegean Islands in Antiquity , pp. 155 - 186Publisher: Jagiellonian University PressPrint publication year: 2017