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7 - A History of Violence

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 October 2022

Jonathan R. Lyon
Affiliation:
University of Chicago
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Summary

This chapter analyzes the abundant sources that record accusations of violence and other abuses committed by advocates in the eleventh to thirteenth centuries. While much of this evidence includes rhetorical flourishes that suggest advocates were barbaric tyrants, a close reading of the sources demonstrates that many advocates employed specific strategies to benefit in corrupt ways from their positions. These included abusing their judicial authority, making excessive demands for protection payments from churches’ dependents and treating ecclesiastical estates like their own property. This chapter also tracks disputes between monasteries and advocates that lasted multiple generations, in order to argue that advocates’ corrupt practices were deeply rooted in the challenges churches were continuously confronted with when they needed to grant someone else access to their property in order for that person to provide protection and exercise justice.

Type
Chapter
Information
Corruption, Protection and Justice in Medieval Europe
A Thousand-Year History
, pp. 153 - 173
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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  • A History of Violence
  • Jonathan R. Lyon, University of Chicago
  • Book: Corruption, Protection and Justice in Medieval Europe
  • Online publication: 12 October 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009075961.008
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  • A History of Violence
  • Jonathan R. Lyon, University of Chicago
  • Book: Corruption, Protection and Justice in Medieval Europe
  • Online publication: 12 October 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009075961.008
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • A History of Violence
  • Jonathan R. Lyon, University of Chicago
  • Book: Corruption, Protection and Justice in Medieval Europe
  • Online publication: 12 October 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009075961.008
Available formats
×