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Case 33 - “I Used to Do a Bit of Everything”

Substance Use Disorders

from Section 5 - Substance Abuse Disorders

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 October 2024

Matthew Gibfried
Affiliation:
Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Missouri
George T. Grossberg
Affiliation:
Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Missouri
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Summary

The potential of substance use disorders in older adults is often overlooked in a general health assessment. Substance use disorders have a high comorbidity with other psychiatric disorders. Physiologic changes in older adults make them more susceptible to the negative effects of alcohol use. With the proper support and resources older adults with alcohol use disorder can live a healthier, happier life free from alcohol. Cannabis use is increasing in all age groups including older adults. Be aware that older adults may be using cannabis to self medicate psychiatric conditions such as anxiety and depression or to treat chronic pain despite limited evidence for long term improvement. Older adults may be at risk of opiate use disorder due to chronic pain issues, multiple medical comorbidities, and psychiatric comorbidities. Treatment options for opioid use disorder such as medications, outpatient treatment programs, and psychosocial supports are often as effective in older adults as in younger patients.

Type
Chapter
Information
Clinical Case Studies in Long-Term Care Psychiatry
Navigating Common Mental Health Challenges in Geriatric Care
, pp. 167 - 172
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

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References

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