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Part IV - How to Study Classification

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 July 2020

David M. Williams  and
Malte C. Ebach
David M. Williams
Affiliation:
Natural History Museum, London
Malte C. Ebach
Affiliation:
University of New South Wales, Sydney
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Cladistics
A Guide to Biological Classification
 , pp. 213 - 350
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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References

Primary Sources

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Nelson, GJ. 1992. Reply to Harvey. Cladistics 8: 355–360.Google Scholar
Nelson, GJ. & Ladiges, PY. 1992. Information content and fractional weight of three-taxon statements. Systematic Biology 41: 490–494.Google Scholar
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Nelson, GJ. & Ladiges, PY. 1993. Missing data and three-item analysis. Cladistics 9: 111–113.Google Scholar
Platnick, NI. 1993. Character optimization and weighting: differences between the standard and three-taxon approaches to phylogenetic inference. Cladistics 9: 267–272.Google Scholar
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De Laet, J. & Smets, E. 1998. On the three-taxon approach to parsimony analysis. Cladistics 14: 363–381.Google Scholar
Farris, JS. & Kluge, AG. 1998. A/The brief history of three-taxon analysis. Cladistics 14: 349–362.Google Scholar
Kitching, IJ., Forey, PL., Humphries, CJ. & Williams, DM. 1998. Cladistics: The Theory and Practice of Parsimony Analysis. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 168–186.Google Scholar
Siebert, DJ. & Williams, DM. 1998. Recycled. Cladistics 14: 339–347.Google Scholar
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Kluge, AG. & Farris, JS. 1999. Taxic homology = Overall similarity. Cladistics 15: 205–212.Google Scholar
Carine, MA. & Scotland, RW. 2000. 68 taxa and 32 characters: resolving species relationships using morphological data. In: Morton, CM., Harley, MM. & Blackmore, S. (eds), Pollen and Spores: Morphology and Biology. Royal Botanic Garden, Kew, pp. 365–384.Google Scholar
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Farris, JS. 2000b. Paraphyly, outgroups, and transformations. Cladistics 16: 425–429.Google Scholar
Scotland, RW. 2000a. Homology, coding and three-taxon statement analysis. In: Scotland, RW. & Pennington, RT. (eds) Homology and Systematics: Coding Characters for Phylogenetic Analysis. Taylor and Francis, London, pp. 145–182.Google Scholar
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Williams, DM. & Siebert, DJ. 2000. Characters, homology and three-item analysis. In: Scotland, RW. & Pennington, RT. (eds), Homology and Systematics: Coding Characters for Phylogenetic Analysis. Taylor and Francis, London, pp. 183–208.Google Scholar
Farris, JS., Kluge, AG. & De Laet, JE. 2001. Taxic revisions. Cladistics 17: 79–103.Google Scholar
Williams, DM. 2002. Parsimony and precision. Taxon 51: 143–149.Google Scholar

Secondary Sources

Nelson, GJ. & Platnick, NI. 1991. Three-taxon statements: a more precise use of parsimony? Cladistics 7: 351–366.Google Scholar
Harvey, AW. 1992. Three-taxon statements: more precisely, an abuse of parsimony? Cladistics 8: 345–354.Google Scholar
Nelson, GJ. 1992. Reply to Harvey. Cladistics 8: 355–360.Google Scholar
Nelson, GJ. & Ladiges, PY. 1992. Information content and fractional weight of three-taxon statements. Systematic Biology 41: 490–494.Google Scholar
Kluge, AG. 1993. Three-taxon transformation in phylogenetic inference: ambiguity and distortion as regards explanatory power. Cladistics 9: 246–259.Google Scholar
Nelson, GJ. 1993. Reply. Cladistics 9: 261–265.Google Scholar
Nelson, GJ. & Ladiges, PY. 1993. Missing data and three-item analysis. Cladistics 9: 111–113.Google Scholar
Platnick, NI. 1993. Character optimization and weighting: differences between the standard and three-taxon approaches to phylogenetic inference. Cladistics 9: 267–272.Google Scholar
Kluge, AG. 1994. Moving targets and shell games. Cladistics 10: 403–413.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, M. 1994. Three-taxon statements: when is a parsimony analysis also a clique analysis? Cladistics 10: 221–223.Google Scholar
Farris, JS., Kallersjo, M., Albert, VA., Allard, M., Anderberg, A., Bowditch, B., Bult, C, Carpenter, JM., Crowe, TM., De Laet, J., Fitzhugh, K., Frost, D., Goloboff, P., Humphries, CJ., Jondelius, U., Judd, D., Karis, PO., Lipscomb, D., Luckow, M., Mindell, D., Muona, J., Nixon, K., Presch, W., Seberg, O., Sidall, ME., Struwe, L., Tehler, A., Wenzel, J., Wheeler, Q. & Wheeler, W. 1995. Explanation. Cladistics 11: 211–218.Google Scholar
Deleporte, P. 1996. Three-taxon statements and phylogeny construction. Cladistics 12: 273–289.Google Scholar
Nelson, GJ. 1996. Nullius in Verba. Published by the Author. New York. and Journal of Comparative Biology 1: 141–152.Google Scholar
Platnick, NI., Humphries, CJ., Nelson, GJ. & Williams, DM. 1996. Is Farris optimization perfect? Cladistics 12: 243–252.Google Scholar
Farris, JS. 1997. Cycles. Cladistics 13: 131–144.Google Scholar
Siebert, DJ. & Williams, DM. 1997. Book Review [Nullius in Verba]. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 60: 145–6.Google Scholar
De Laet, J. & Smets, E. 1998. On the TTSC–FTSC formulation of standard parsimony. Cladistics 14: 239–248.Google Scholar
De Laet, J. & Smets, E. 1998. On the three-taxon approach to parsimony analysis. Cladistics 14: 363–381.Google Scholar
Farris, JS. & Kluge, AG. 1998. A/The brief history of three-taxon analysis. Cladistics 14: 349–362.Google Scholar
Kitching, IJ., Forey, PL., Humphries, CJ. & Williams, DM. 1998. Cladistics: The Theory and Practice of Parsimony Analysis. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 168–186.Google Scholar
Siebert, DJ. & Williams, DM. 1998. Recycled. Cladistics 14: 339–347.Google Scholar
Carine, MA. & Scotland, RW. 1999. Taxic and transformational homology: different ways of seeing. Cladistics 15: 121–129.Google Scholar
Kluge, AG. & Farris, JS. 1999. Taxic homology = Overall similarity. Cladistics 15: 205–212.Google Scholar
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Nelson, GJ. 1992. Reply to Harvey. Cladistics 8: 355–360.Google Scholar
Nelson, GJ. & Ladiges, PY. 1992. Information content and fractional weight of three-taxon statements. Systematic Biology 41: 490–494.Google Scholar
Kluge, AG. 1993. Three-taxon transformation in phylogenetic inference: ambiguity and distortion as regards explanatory power. Cladistics 9: 246–259.Google Scholar
Nelson, GJ. 1993. Reply. Cladistics 9: 261–265.Google Scholar
Nelson, GJ. & Ladiges, PY. 1993. Missing data and three-item analysis. Cladistics 9: 111–113.Google Scholar
Platnick, NI. 1993. Character optimization and weighting: differences between the standard and three-taxon approaches to phylogenetic inference. Cladistics 9: 267–272.Google Scholar
Kluge, AG. 1994. Moving targets and shell games. Cladistics 10: 403–413.Google Scholar
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