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2 - Post-socialist Models of Rule in Central and Southeastern Europe

from Part One - Introduction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 September 2019

By
Sabrina P. Ramet  and
F. Peter Wagner
Edited by
Sabrina P. Ramet  and
Christine M. Hassenstab
Sabrina P. Ramet
Affiliation:
Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim
Christine M. Hassenstab
Affiliation:
Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim
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Summary

After high hopes in the initial post-communist years after 1989, disenchantment became noticeable in some sectors of the local populations in Central and Southeastern Europe. Among the problems which have alienated portions of local publics are the weakness of the economies (especially in Southeastern Europe), the monopolization of the media by new elites, and difficulties in building up constitutional orders, although in each case there are those who benefit from the persistence of these problems. In Catholic countries, especially but not only in Poland, abortion has figured as a pivotal issue, with the Catholic Church pushing for legislation to be binding on all citizens, both Catholic and non-Catholic. Differences in the present state of affairs reflect, in part, differences in the pattern of the breakdown of the communist system, from one state to the other, in particular between transitions engineered from above and transitions pushed forward from below.

Keywords

economyprivatizationcorruptionabortionwartransitionpost-socialism
Type
Chapter
Information
Central and Southeast European Politics since 1989 , pp. 26 - 56
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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References

Further Reading

Bermeo, Nancy. “On Democratic Backsliding,” in Journal of Democracy, 27(1) (January 2016), pp. 5–19.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fink-Hafner, Danica and Hafner-Fink, Mitja. “The Determinants of the Success of Transitions to Democracy,” in Europe–Asia Studies, 62(9) (November 2009), pp. 1603–1625.Google Scholar
Gow, James. The Serbian Project and Its Adversaries: A strategy of war crimes (Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gross, Peter. Entangled Evolutions: Media and democratization in Eastern Europe (Washington, DC: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lendvai, Paul. Orbán: Hungary’s strongman (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017).Google Scholar
Mudde, Cas (ed.). Racist Extremism in Central and Eastern Europe (London: Routledge, 2005).Google Scholar
Ramet, Sabrina P., Ringdal, Kristen, and Dośpiał-Borysiak, Katarzyna (eds.). Civic and Uncivic Values in Poland: Value transformation, education, and culture (Budapest: Central European University Press, 2018).Google Scholar
Schimmelfennig, Frank and Sedelmeier, Ulrich (eds.). The Europeanization of Central and Eastern Europe (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2005).Google Scholar
Vachudova, Milada Anna. Europe Undivided: Democracy, leverage, and integration after Communism (Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Warren, Mark E. “What Does Corruption Mean in a Democracy?,” in American Journal of Political Science, 48(2) (April 2004), pp. 328–343.Google Scholar

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