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Case 16: - Spending money does not make a bipolar diagnosis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 April 2024

By
Chris Damiani
Edited by
Nevena V. Radonjić ,
Thomas L. Schwartz  and
Stephen M. Stahl
Nevena V. Radonjić
Affiliation:
State University of New York Upstate Medical University
Thomas L. Schwartz
Affiliation:
State University of New York Upstate Medical University
Stephen M. Stahl
Affiliation:
University of California, San Diego
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Summary

What is the typical rate of conversion from major depressive disorder (MDD) to bipolar I disorder (BP1) over time?

Keywords

generalized anxietypanic disorderagoraphobiadepressionaugmentationalprazolam (Xanax)buspirone (Buspar)citalopram (Celexa)clonazepam (Klonopin)clonidine (Catapres)dexmedetomidine sublingual (Igalmi)duloxetine (Cymbalta)escitalopram (Lexapro)gabapentin (Neurontin)hydroxyzine (Atarax)lamotrigine (Lamictal)lurasidone (Latuda)melatoninolanzapine (Zyprexa)sertraline (Zoloft)suvorexant (Belsomra)trazodone (Desyrel)venlafaxine (Effexor XR)
Type
Chapter
Information
Case Studies: Stahl's Essential Psychopharmacology , pp. 265 - 282
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

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References

American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-5, 5th edn. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc., 2013Google Scholar
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McGlashan, TH. Adolescent versus adult onset of mania. Am J Psychiatry 1988; 145:221–3Google ScholarPubMed
McIntyre, RS, Patel, MD, Masand, PS, et al. The Rapid Mood Screener (RMS): a novel and pragmatic screener for bipolar I disorder. Curr Med Res Opin 2021; 37:135–44CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Musliner, KL, Østergaard, SD. Patterns and predictors of conversion to bipolar disorder in 91 587 individuals diagnosed with unipolar depression. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2018; 137:422–32CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schwartz, T. Practical Psychopharmacology: Basic to Advanced Principles, 1st edn. New York: Routledge, 2017CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tsai, SY, Lee, JC, Chen, CC. Characteristics and psychosocial problems of patients with bipolar disorder at high risk for suicide attempt. J Affect Disord 1999; 52:145–52CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

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