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17 - War, Peace and Memory: Franco-German Reconciliation

from War and Peace

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 October 2023

Mathieu Segers
Affiliation:
Universiteit Maastricht, Netherlands
Steven Van Hecke
Affiliation:
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium
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Summary

In ‘Göttingen’, the French singer Barbara, who as a Jewish child hid in German-occupied France during the Second World War, celebrated Franco-German reconciliation after the bloodshed and hatred that had marked bilateral relations in the past. The song, recorded in 1964 first in French and later in German, was hailed as a hymn to Franco-German reconciliation and credited for improving post-war Franco-German relations. The song’s melancholic tunes certainly captured the Zeitgeist of an era: it was recorded roughly a year after the signature of the Élysée ‘friendship’ treaty on 22 January 1963. The treaty was instrumental in forging a narrative of how the two countries overcame a shared history of conflict and rivalry to become a driving force of European integration.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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References

Recommended Reading

Germond, C. and Türk, H. (eds.). A History of Franco-German Relations in Europe: From ‘Hereditary Enemies’ to Partners (New York, NY, Palgrave Macmillan, 2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hendriks, G. and Morgan, A. (eds.). The Franco-German Axis in European Integration (Cheltenham and Northampton, Edward Elgar, 2001).Google Scholar
Krotz, U. and Schild, J.. Shaping Europe: France, Germany, and Embedded Bilateralism from the Élysée Treaty to Twenty-First Century Politics (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2013).Google Scholar
Pedersen, T. Germany, France, and the Integration of Europe: A Realist Interpretation (London, Pinter, 1998).Google Scholar
Sangar, E. Diffusion in Franco-German Relations: A Different Perspective on a History of Cooperation and Conflict (Cham, Palgrave Macmillan, 2020).Google Scholar

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