Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T01:10:09.341Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

27 - Literary texts

from III - THE LAY READER

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2008

Get access

Summary

The period between 1400 and 1557 is of great potential significance to an understanding of the ways in which a taste for literature in English might be both supplied and created, since the period before the career of Geoffrey Chaucer and his late fourteenth-century contemporaries offered little to readers in the way of ‘literature’ in the vernacular. Various reasons have been advanced for the sudden surge of imaginative writing in English after 1400, amongst which one of the simplest – that Chaucer existed – is also one of the most important. The fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries also saw a great increase in general literacy, which served to stimulate demand for a wide range of texts. At the same time it promoted habits of silent, private reading which permitted rumination on those features of texts which most clearly mark them as ‘literary’: imaginative appeal, for example, or evidence of formal or stylistic experiment. As the perfection of techniques for printing with movable type made possible the rapid multiplication of texts in large numbers, so with the establishment of printing came changes in the relationship between author and audience and in the essential notion of ‘publication’ Other events in the period, of less overtly bibliographical moment, were nonetheless important to the general national enhancement of the significance of the written, or printed, word: among these we might cite Lollard operations and counter-movements, and the political and ecclesiastical agitation which culminated in the reformation of the Church.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Axton, R. (ed.) 1979 Three Rastell plays, Cambridge.
Backhouse, J. M. 1987Founders of the Royal Library: Edward IV and Henry VII as collectors of illuminated manuscripts’, in Williams, D. (ed.), England in the fifteenth century: proceedings of the Harlaxton Symposium for 1986, Woodbridge.Google Scholar
Bawcutt, P. 1991 ‘The earliest texts of Dunbar’, in Riddy, 1991.
Beadle, H. R. L. (ed.) 1994 The Cambridge companion to medieval theatre, Cambridge.
Beadle, H. R. L. and Meredith, P. (eds.) 1983 The York play, Leeds Texts and Monographs. Medieval Drama Facsimiles, Leeds.
Beadle, H. R. L. and Owen, A. E. B. (eds.) 1977 The Findern anthology, London.
Beattie, W. (ed.) 1950 The Chepman and Millar prints: a facsimile, Edinburgh.
Blake, N. F. 1970Wynkyn de Worde and “The Quatrefoil of Love”’, Archiv, 206.Google Scholar
Blake, N. F. 1971Lord Berners, a survey’, Mediaevalia et humanistica, n.s. 2.Google Scholar
Blake, N. F. 1989Manuscript to print’, in Griffiths, J. and Pearsall, D. A., Book production and publishing in Britain 1375–1475, Cambridge 1989.Google Scholar
Blake, N. F. (ed.) 1992 The Cambridge history of the English language. Vol. II: 1066–1476, Cambridge.
Blanchfield, L. S. 1991The romances in MS Ashmole 61: an idiosyncratic scribe’, in Mills, M., Fellows, J. and Meale, C. M. (eds.), Romance in medieval England, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Blayney, M. S. (ed.) 1974–80 English translations of Alain Chartier’s ‘Le traité de l’esperence’ and ‘Le quadrilogue invectif’, Early English Text Society Original Series 270, 281, Oxford.
Boffey, J. 1991Early printers and English lyrics: sources, selection, and presentation of texts’, Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America, 85.Google Scholar
Boffey, J. 1994English dream poems of the fifteenth century and their French connections’, in Maddox, D. and Sturm-Maddox, S. (eds.), Literary aspects of courtly culture: selected papers from the seventh triennial congress of the International Courtly Lit. Soc., Cambridge.Google Scholar
Boffey, J. and Thompson, J. J. 1989Anthologies and miscellanies: selection and presentation of texts’, in Griffiths, J. and Pearsall, D. A., Book production and publishing in Britain 1375–1475, Cambridge 1989.Google Scholar
Boffey, J. and Edwards, A. S. G. (eds.) 1997 Bodleian Library ms. Arch. Selden B. 24: The works of Chaucer and the ‘Kingis Quair’, with appendix by B. C. Barker-Benfield, Cambridge.
Bowers, J. M. 1989Hoccleve’s Huntington holographs: the first “collected poems” in English’, Fifteenth-Century Stud., 15.Google Scholar
Boyle, L. E. 1985The fourth Lateran Council and manuals of popular theology’, in Heffernan, T. J. (ed.), The popular literature of medieval England, Knoxville TN.Google Scholar
Brusendorff, A. 1925 The Chaucer tradition, London.
Catto, J. I. 1985Religious change under Henry V’, in Harriss, G. L. (ed.), Henry V: the practice of kingship, Oxford.Google Scholar
Craigie, W. A. (ed.) 1919–27 The Maitland folio manuscript, 2 vols., Scottish Text Society 7, 20, Edinburgh.
Culley, W. T. and Furnivall, F. J. (eds.) 1890 Caxton’s Eneydos, 1490, Early English Text Society Extra Series 67, London.
Davies, R. T. (ed.) 1963 Medieval English lyrics, London.
De la Mare, A. C. and Hunt, R. W. (eds.) 1970 Duke Humfrey and English humanism in the fifteenth century. Catalogue of an exhibition held in the Bodleian Library, Oxford, Oxford.
Dédéyan, C. 1961–6 Dante en Angleterre, 2 vols., Paris.
Doyle, A. I. 1982The manuscripts’, in Lawton, D. (ed.), Middle English alliterative poetry and its literary background, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Doyle, A. I. and Parkes, M. B. 1978The production of copies of the Canterbury Tales and the Confessio Amantis in the early fifteenth century’, in Parkes, M. B. and Watson, A. G. (eds.), Medieval scribes, manuscripts and libraries: essays presented to N. R. Ker, London 1978.Google Scholar
Doyle, A. I. (ed.) 1987 The Vernon manuscript: a facsimile of Bodleian Library, Oxford, MS Eng. Poet. a.1, Cambridge.
Duff, E. G. 1907aA bookseller’s accounts, c.1510’, The Library. Transactions of the Bibliographical Society, 2nd ser., 8.Google Scholar
Edwards, A. S. G. 1980Poet and printer in sixteenth-century England: Stephen Hawes and Wynkyn de Worde’, Gutenberg-Jahrbuch.Google Scholar
Edwards, A. S. G. 1984 Middle English prose: a critical guide to major authors and genres, New Brunswick NJ.
Edwards, A. S. G. 1991From manuscript to print: Wynkyn de Worde and the printing of contemporary poetry’, Gutenberg-Jahrbuch.Google Scholar
Edwards, A. S. G. 1995Continental influences on London printing and reading in the fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries’, in Boffey, J. and King, P. (eds.), London and Europe in the later Middle Ages.Google Scholar
Edwards, A. S. G. and Meale, C. M. 1993The marketing of printed books in late medieval England’, Library, 6th ser., 15.Google Scholar
Edwards, A. S. G. and Pearsall, D. 1989The manuscripts of the major English poetic texts’, in Griffiths, J. and Pearsall, D. A., Book production and publishing in Britain 1375–1475, Cambridge 1989.Google Scholar
Fletcher, B. Y. (ed.) 1987 Manuscript Trinity College R.3.19, Norman OK.
Fox, D. 1977Manuscripts and prints of Scots poetry in the sixteenth century’, in Aitken, A. J. et al. (eds.), Bards and makars, Glasgow.Google Scholar
Fox, D. and Ringler, W. A. (eds.) 1980 The Bannatyne manuscript, Edinburgh.
Hanna, R. III, 1989aSir Thomas Berkeley and his patronage’, Speculum, 64.Google Scholar
Harrier, R. 1975 The canon of Sir Thomas Wyatt’s poetry, Cambridge MA.
Haveley, N. R. 1980 Chaucer’s Boccaccio, Cambridge.
Hellinga, L. 1991aImportation of books printed on the Continent into England and Scotland before c. 1520’, in Hindman, 1991.
Hindman, S. (ed). 1991 Printing the written word: the social history of books, circa 1450–1520, Ithaca NY and London.
Hindman, S. and Farquhar, J. D. (eds.) 1977 Pen to press: illustrated manuscripts and printed books in the first century of printing, Baltimore MD.
Hudson, A. 1983“No newe thyng”: the printing of medieval texts in the early Reformation period’, in Gray, D. and Stanley, E. G. (eds.), Middle English studies presented to Norman Davis, Oxford.Google Scholar
Hudson, A. 1985 Lollards and their books, London.
Hudson, A. 1988 The premature Reformation: Wycliffite texts and Lollard history, Oxford.
Jackson, W. A. 1936A London bookseller’s ledger of 1535’, Colophon n.s., 1.Google Scholar
Ker, N. R. 1956 Oxford college libraries in 1556. Guide to an exhibition held [at the Bodleian Library] in 1956, Oxford.
Ker, N. R. (ed.) 1976 The Winchester Malory. A facsimile with an introduction, Early English Text Society Supplementary Series 4, London.
Lancashire, I. (ed.) 1980 Two Tudor interludes: the interludes of Youth and Hickscorner, Manchester.
Lawton, L. 1983The illustration of late medieval secular texts with special reference to Lydgate’s Troy Book’, in Pearsall, 1983.
Lucas, P. J. 1995The author as copyist of his own work: John Capgrave OSA (1393–1464)’, in Beadle, and Piper, 1995.
Macfarlane, J. 1901 Antoine Vérard, Bibliographical Society Monographs 7, London.
(Madan, ); and ‘Notes on the former edition’, Oxford Historical Society 16 (= Collectanea, 2nd ser.), 1890 (Bradshaw, ).Google Scholar
Madan, F. and Bradshaw, H. (eds.) 1885–90The Day-Book of John Dorne, bookseller in Oxford A. D. 1520’, Oxford Historical Society 5 (= Collectanea, 1st ser.), 1885, and ‘Corrections and additions ….’Google Scholar
Mann, N. 1975bLa prima fortuna in Inghilterra di Francesco Petrarca’, in Billanovich, G. and Frasso, G. (eds.), Il Petrarca ad Arquà. Atti del Convegno internazionale di studi nel VI centenario (1370–1374), Arquà Petrarca, Studi sul Petrarca 5, Padua.Google Scholar
Meredith, P. 1991Manuscript, scribe and performance: further looks at the N-Town manuscript’, in Riddy, 1991.
Nelson, A. H. (ed.) 1980 The Plays of Henry Medwall, Cambridge.
Parkes, M. B. 1973The literacy of the laity’, in Daiches, and Thorlby, 1973.
Parkes, M. B. 1995Patterns of scribal activity and revisions of the text in early copies of works by John Gower’, in Beadle, and Piper, 1995.
Parkes, M. B. and Beadle, H. R. L. (eds.) 1979–80 Geoffrey Chaucer. Poetical works. A facsimile of Cambridge University Library MS Gg. iv. 27, 3 vols., Cambridge.
Pearsall, D. A. and Cunningham, I. C. (eds.) 1977 The Auchinleck manuscript: National Library of Scotland, Advocates’ MS 19. 2. 1, London.
Pearsall, D. (ed.), 1990 Studies in the Vernon manuscript, Cambridge.
Robinson, P. R. (ed.) 1980 MS Tanner 346, Norman OK.
Saenger, P. 1982Silent reading: its impact on late medieval script and society’, Viator, 13.Google Scholar
Salter, E. 1983 Fourteenth-century English poetry: contexts and readings, Oxford.
Salter, E. 1988 English and international: studies in the literature, art and patronage of medieval England, Cambridge.
Salter, F. M. 1934Skelton’s Speculum principis’, Speculum, 9.Google Scholar
Scott, K. L. 1989Design, decoration and illustration’, in Griffiths, J. and Pearsall, D. A., Book production and publishing in Britain 1375–1475, Cambridge 1989.Google Scholar
Seaton, E. 1961 Sir Richard Roos, Lancastrian poet, London.
Southall, R. 1964The Devonshire manuscript collection of early Tudor poetry, 1532–41’, Review of English Studies, n.s., 15.Google Scholar
Stratford, J. 1993 The Bedford inventories: the worldly goods of John, Duke of Bedford, Regent of France (1389–1435), London.
Swanton, M. 1987 English literature before Chaucer, Harlow.
Thompson, J. J. 1987 Robert Thornton and the London Thornton manuscript, Cambridge.
Thomson, P. 1964 Sir Thomas Wyatt and his background, London.
Turville-Petre, T. 1977 The alliterative revival, Cambridge.
Vinaver, E. (ed.) 1992 The Works of Sir Thomas Malory, rev. Field, P. J. C., 3 vols., Oxford.
Wright, H. G. 1957 Boccaccio in England, London.
Wyatt, T. Sir 1975 Collected poems, ed. Daalder, J., Oxford.

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×