Book contents
- The Cambridge History of Science
- The Cambridge History of Science
- The Cambridge History Of Science
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Notes on Contributors
- General Editors’ Preface
- 1 Introduction
- Part I Transnational, International, and Global
- Part II National and Regional
- Europe
- 11 United Kingdom
- 12 France: During the Long Nineteenth Century
- 13 France: Post-1914
- 14 Germany
- 15 Russia and the Former USSR
- 16 Low Countries
- 17 Scandinavia
- 18 Italy
- 19 Spain
- 20 Greece
- 21 Portugal
- 22 Europe: A Commentary
- Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia
- East and Southeast Asia
- United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Oceania
- Latin America
- Index
18 - Italy
from Europe
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 21 March 2020
- The Cambridge History of Science
- The Cambridge History of Science
- The Cambridge History Of Science
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Notes on Contributors
- General Editors’ Preface
- 1 Introduction
- Part I Transnational, International, and Global
- Part II National and Regional
- Europe
- 11 United Kingdom
- 12 France: During the Long Nineteenth Century
- 13 France: Post-1914
- 14 Germany
- 15 Russia and the Former USSR
- 16 Low Countries
- 17 Scandinavia
- 18 Italy
- 19 Spain
- 20 Greece
- 21 Portugal
- 22 Europe: A Commentary
- Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia
- East and Southeast Asia
- United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Oceania
- Latin America
- Index
Summary
The educated classes of the Italian peninsula developed an independent language from the thirteenth century, a scientific and technical language from about 1500, a single government and a national science policy after 1861, and took part in efforts to create a European science policy from the 1950s. Some long-term relationships among science, language, culture, and society will be employed in the present chapter to introduce the reader to some turning points of Italian history that are relevant to an understanding of the place and uses of modern science south of the Alps.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- The Cambridge History of Science , pp. 345 - 360Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2020