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8 - The Reformation and National Identity

from Part ii - Paradigm Shifts and Turning Points in the Era of Globalization, 1500 to the Present

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 October 2023

Cathie Carmichael
Affiliation:
University of East Anglia
Matthew D'Auria
Affiliation:
University of East Anglia
Aviel Roshwald
Affiliation:
Georgetown University, Washington DC
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Summary

“Cacophony” was the term appropriately chosen by David Bell more than twenty years ago to sum up recent research on early modern nationalism (in France).1 His diagnosis still stands. The sources of this dissonance can clearly be traced to the “political language” (as Pocock and Skinner call it) of nationhood itself. Its longue durée encourages the assumption that the nation was “always already” there; moreover, it is many sided, and its key concepts – nation, Volk, (father)land, kingdom, the French, the Germans, etc. – are each distinct rather than interchangeable.2 Because this political language displays a high degree of congruency across the individual language areas of early modern Latin Christendom, this congruence of signifiers in the vernacular is frequently taken at face value to equal a congruence of the things signified.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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References

Further Reading

Babel, Ranier, and Moeglin, J.-M., Identité regionale et conscience nationale en France et en Allemagne du moyen âge à l’époque moderne (Sigmaringen: Jan Thorbecke, 1997).Google Scholar
Dupront, Alphonse, “Du sentiment national,” in François, Michel (ed.), La France et les Français (Paris: Edition Gallimard, 1972), 14231474.Google Scholar
Giesen, Bernhard, Nationale und kulturelle Identität. Studien zur Entwicklung des kollektiven Bewußtseins in der Neuzeit (Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp, 1991).Google Scholar
Hirschi, Caspar, Wettkampf der Nationen: Konstruktionen einer deutschen Ehrgemeinschaft an der Wende vom Mittelalter zur Neuzeit (Göttingen: Wallstein Verlag, 2005).Google Scholar
Koselleck, Reinhart, Gschnitzer, Fritz, Werner, K. F., and Schönemann, Bernd, “Volk, Nation, Nationalismus, Masse,” in Brunner, Otto, Conze, Werner, and Koselleck, Reinhart (eds.), Geschichtliche Grundbegriffe: Historisches Lexikon zur politisch-sozialen Sprache in Deutschland (Stuttgart: Klett Cotta 2004), 141431.Google Scholar
Stauber, Reinhard, “Nation, Nationalismus,” EDN, 8 (2008), 10561082.Google Scholar
Stein, Robert, and Pollmann, Judith (eds.), Networks, Regions and Nations: Shaping Identities in the Low Countries, 1300–1650 (Leiden: Brill, 2009).Google Scholar
Tallon, Alain, Conscience nationale et sentiment religieux en France au XVIe siècle: essai sur la vision gallicane du monde (Paris: PUF, 2002).Google Scholar

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