Book contents
- The Cambridge History of International Law
- The Cambridge History of International Law
- Frontispiece
- The Cambridge History of International Law
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Plates
- Contributors
- Preface
- Abbreviations
- Part I International Law in Renaissance Europe (1492–1660)
- Part II International Law in Old Regime Europe (1660–1775)
- 12 The Law of Nations in Old Regime Europe
- 13 Territory and Jurisdiction in Old Regime Europe
- 14 The Law of the Sea in Old Regime Europe
- 15 War and the Use of Force in Old Regime Europe
- 16 Warfare on land in Old Regime Europe
- 17 Maritime Warfare in Old Regime Europe
- 18 Peacemaking in Old Regime Europe
- 19 Trade in Old Regime Europe
- 20 Diplomacy in Old Regime Europe
- 21 Dispute Settlement in Old Regime Europe
- 22 The Ottoman Encounter and the Law of Nations in the Old Regime
- Index
- Plate Section (PDF Only)
- References
17 - Maritime Warfare in Old Regime Europe
from Part II - International Law in Old Regime Europe (1660–1775)
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 22 April 2025
- The Cambridge History of International Law
- The Cambridge History of International Law
- Frontispiece
- The Cambridge History of International Law
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Plates
- Contributors
- Preface
- Abbreviations
- Part I International Law in Renaissance Europe (1492–1660)
- Part II International Law in Old Regime Europe (1660–1775)
- 12 The Law of Nations in Old Regime Europe
- 13 Territory and Jurisdiction in Old Regime Europe
- 14 The Law of the Sea in Old Regime Europe
- 15 War and the Use of Force in Old Regime Europe
- 16 Warfare on land in Old Regime Europe
- 17 Maritime Warfare in Old Regime Europe
- 18 Peacemaking in Old Regime Europe
- 19 Trade in Old Regime Europe
- 20 Diplomacy in Old Regime Europe
- 21 Dispute Settlement in Old Regime Europe
- 22 The Ottoman Encounter and the Law of Nations in the Old Regime
- Index
- Plate Section (PDF Only)
- References
Summary
This chapter offers a discussion on the laws of war, or jus in bello, as the previous one. However, it provides an exclusive focus on maritime warfare. Old Regime Europe was marked by the expansion of permanent state battlefleets and the strengthening of naval administrations. At the same time, a complementarity between public and private forms of maritime warfare, notably privateering, persisted as one of the defining aspects of naval warfare. The chapter deals with the specificity of waging war at sea and related legal issues. It draws both from state-military practice and from the specialised legal literature that started to appear at the time. Subjects which are covered include the main rules of naval warfare, privateering, the treatment of prisoners of war, the bombardment of coastal cities, prize law and the role of admiralty courts. Particular attention is devoted to the issue of maritime neutrality. Indeed, the recurrent tension between the respective rights and duties of neutrals and belligerents assumed great relevance in this period, being often dealt with in international treaties and legal scholars’ treatises.
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- Information
- The Cambridge History of International Law , pp. 551 - 587Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2025