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24 - Precision Behavioral Management (PBM): A Novel Genetically Guided Therapy to Combat Reward Deficiency Syndrome (RDS) Relevant to the Opiate Crisis

from Part V - Ongoing and Future Research Directions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 July 2020

By
Kenneth Blum ,
Alphonse Kenison Roy ,
Arwen Podesta ,
Edward J. Modestino ,
Bruce Steinberg ,
Marjorie C. Gondré-Lewis ,
David Baron ,
Panayotis K. Thanos ,
Lisa Lott  and
Sampada Badgaiyan
...Show all authors
Edited by
Steve Sussman
Steve Sussman
Affiliation:
University of Southern California
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Summary

Reward Deficiency Syndrome (RDS) is an umbrella term for all drug and nondrug addictive behaviors, due to a dopamine deficiency, “hypodopaminergia.” There is an opioid-overdose epidemic in the USA, which may result in or worsen RDS. A paradigm shift is needed to combat a system that is not working. This shift involves the recognition of dopamine homeostasis as the ultimate treatment of RDS via precision, genetically guided KB220 variants, called Precision Behavioral Management (PBM). Recognition of RDS as an endophenotype and an umbrella term in the future DSM 6, following the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC), would assist in shifting this paradigm.

Keywords

dopamine homeostasisPrecision Addiction ManagementPrecision Behavioral ManagementGARStmKB220 variantspainReward Deficiency Syndrome (RDS).
Type
Chapter
Information
The Cambridge Handbook of Substance and Behavioral Addictions , pp. 297 - 306
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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