Book contents
- The Cambridge Handbook of Sociopragmatics
- Cambridge Handbooks in Language and Linguistics
- The Cambridge Handbook of Sociopragmatics
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Figures
- Tables
- Contributors
- Acknowledgements
- 1 Introduction
- Part I Fundamentals of Sociopragmatics
- Part II Topics and Settings in Sociopragmatics
- Part III Approaches and Methods in Sociopragmatics
- 27 Interpersonal Pragmatics
- 28 Sociocognitive Pragmatics
- 29 Conversation Analysis and Sociopragmatics
- 30 Corpus Pragmatics
- 31 Variational Pragmatics
- 32 Historical Sociopragmatics
- 33 Emancipatory Pragmatics
- 34 Cross-Cultural and Intercultural Pragmatics
- 35 Second Language Pragmatics
- Index
- References
28 - Sociocognitive Pragmatics
from Part III - Approaches and Methods in Sociopragmatics
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 April 2021
Book contents
- The Cambridge Handbook of Sociopragmatics
- Cambridge Handbooks in Language and Linguistics
- The Cambridge Handbook of Sociopragmatics
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Figures
- Tables
- Contributors
- Acknowledgements
- 1 Introduction
- Part I Fundamentals of Sociopragmatics
- Part II Topics and Settings in Sociopragmatics
- Part III Approaches and Methods in Sociopragmatics
- 27 Interpersonal Pragmatics
- 28 Sociocognitive Pragmatics
- 29 Conversation Analysis and Sociopragmatics
- 30 Corpus Pragmatics
- 31 Variational Pragmatics
- 32 Historical Sociopragmatics
- 33 Emancipatory Pragmatics
- 34 Cross-Cultural and Intercultural Pragmatics
- 35 Second Language Pragmatics
- Index
- References
Summary
The sociocognitive approach (SCA) to pragmatics initiated by Kecskes integrates the pragmatic view of cooperation and the cognitive view of egocentrism and emphasizes that both cooperation and egocentrism are manifested in all phases of communication, albeit to varying extents. While cooperation is an intention-directed practice that is governed by relevance, egocentrism is an attention-oriented trait dominated by salience. In the SCA, communication is considered a dynamic process, in which individuals are not only constrained by societal conditions but also shape them at the same time. Interlocutors are considered as social beings searching for meaning with individual minds embedded in a sociocultural collectivity. As a consequence, the communicative process is characterized by the interplay of two sets of traits that are inseparable, mutually supportive and interactive. Individual traits (prior experience > salience > egocentrism > attention) interact with societal traits (actual situational experience > relevance > cooperation > intention). Each trait is the consequence of the other.Prior experience results in salience, which leads to egocentrism that drives attention. Intention is a cooperation-directed practice that is governed by relevance, which (partly) depends on actual situational experience.
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- Chapter
- Information
- The Cambridge Handbook of Sociopragmatics , pp. 592 - 615Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2021
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